• Title/Summary/Keyword: Industrial policy

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An Empirical Study on the Effects of Personal and Systematic Characteristics on the Acceptance of Technologically Innovative Products - With Focus on Cloud Computing - (개인특성 및 시스템특성이 기술혁신제품의 수용에 미치는 영향 연구 - 클라우드 컴퓨팅을 대상으로 -)

  • Park, Cheol-Woo;Jeong, Hae-Joo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2012
  • The possibility of successful commercialization of technologically innovative products depends on the degree to which consumers select and utilize the product. Therefore, the research that endeavors to find the usage behavior and the acceptance intention of users of technologically innovative products is a very important quest. This study empirically analyzes the factors that influence commercialization of a technologically innovative product: cloud computing. Existing studies examined acceptance intentions by expanding the TAM model and excluded attitude and usage behavior. This study determined attitude, usage behavior and personal characteristics of consumers to be important influencing factors. The results of the empirical analysis are as follows: First, the self-efficacy of personal characteristics had a significant effect on ease of use and acceptance intention and perceived costs had a significant influence on the factors of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use. Second, research on the systematic characteristics of cloud computing confirmed that security was an important factor affecting acceptance intention while innovativeness was critical to ease of use. Third, of the usage characteristics among users of technologically innovative products, perceived usefulness had an effect on the acceptance and usage behavior of cloud computing, and perceived ease of use had an important influence on perceived usefulness. Currently, when cloud computing services have not yet become widespread to the public, this study proposed meaningful results for policy direction and commercialization strategies by revealing variables that influence acceptance and usage behavior.

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A Study on the Sustainable Fashion Design by Organic Cotton (오가닉 코튼[Organic Cotton]을 이용한 지속가능한 패션디자인)

  • Kim, Soo-Hyun;Lee, Jae-Jung;Chung, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.57 no.2 s.111
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    • pp.115-131
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    • 2007
  • By the turn of the century, our society has been gradually more interested in environmental problems than any other time. Ecological change spurred by industrial pollution is occurring beyond the borders of nations, and has emerged as a global issue. Such change is resulting in exhaustion of natural resources and energy, and serious climatic change. In this study, main focus regarding the process of the fashion product design system was placed on the sustainable fashion design of organic cotton as a positive and alternative suggestion. It is expected that the results of this study contribute to the fashion design planning not only for future generation but also for the present time. This study researched on brands that produced their fashion products using organic cotton. The following cases proved to possess sustainability in their product system. The results of this study can be summarized as follows: Firstly, sustainable design in organic cotton products has been a progressive ere-design in 2000s. It is mainly focus concerned with recycling and re-use of materials to protect environment. It is not chemical dependant and takes a particular care in eliminating waste water and energy in the dyeing process. It is an environmentally sustainable design better than all the other design processes. Secondly, it is a design that cares for the common good of society and the global system of fair trading. The fair trading of organic cotton products induced a change in the structure of production system, while defending human rights. It also gave benefits by promoting development in local society and progress in traditional skills. Not to mention that it contributed to building up the concept of transparency in the global economic system. Lastly, the brands emphasize their social responsibility and management ethics to observe environmental policy which is established to protect our nature and people. Their public information reminds customers of the importance of protecting the environment from diverse pollution. Moreover, they hold social events to promote public awareness for environmental Issues. This study dealt only with the organic cotton, a small subset of the subject of sustainable design. It can be extended and applied to various other sustainable fashion design as a solution for global environmental issues.

A Study on the Awareness of Major in Students from Dept. of Optometry at a University (일개 대학 안경광학과 학생들의 전공인식도에 관한 연구)

  • Ye, Ki-Hun;Kim, Se-Jin
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: To improve and guide the education policy for optician through a study about awareness of major in students from Dept. of Optometry. Methods: To define awareness of major in students from Dept. of Optometry, a survey was conducted by 91 male and 65 female students (50 freshmen, 48 sophomores, and 58 juniors). For the data analysis SPSS 18.0 was used and set the significant level as p<0.05 statistically. Results: The major awareness was evaluated with 4 sub-items, i.e. the awareness of satisfaction on curriculum, practical contents, society, and education courses. The results showed $3.39{\pm}0.68$, $3.26{\pm}0.65$, $3.59{\pm}0.75$, and $3.56{\pm}0.66$, respectively. The social awareness item recorded the highest score and practical contents item recorded the lowest. In general, awareness of major in males, higher grade students and students having a good mark was higher than the one in females, lower grade and students having a bad mark. In students who considered their aptitude and interest before the entrance of University, it turned out that the score was higher. Conclusions: It needs much efforts on developing professional confidence and strengthening the sense of belonging for the students from the Dept. of Optometry, not only by industrial but also academic circles.

The Case Study of BSC Implementation of KITECH (한국생산기술연구원의 BSC 도입사례 연구)

  • Chung, Yang-Hon;Jeong, Gyu-Chae;Bang, Sung-Sig
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.283-309
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    • 2007
  • This case study reviews procedures of the implementation of a strategic performance management system for the KITECH(Korea Institute of Industrial Technology). The purpose of the study is to provide government funding research institutions with cautious considerations when the institutions want to setup performance systems.. KITHCH's strategic performance management system is based on BSC and has following characteristics: 1. KITHCH has spent more than a year in order to obtain the personnel's agreements on mission, strategies and goals. 2. They have focused a mission and strategy focused performance system so that KPIs are as much aligned as possible with strategies. 3. They have developed the system using both top-down and bottom-up frames. The weights for KPIs were formulated with the bottom-up procedure. This study results possible effective factors for successful implementation of a strategic performance management system for research institutions.

The impact of pension insurance on the human resources management of SME workers (중소기업 근로자의 연금보험이 인적자원 관리에 미치는 영향)

  • Lim, Sang-Ho
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2017
  • This study analyzed the effect of pension insurance on the human resources management of SME workers. As a result of the study, a total of 128 workers were enrolled in 60 SMEs in the Chungnam area who were enrolled in pension insurance. The analysis data were analyzed using frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis And post - analysis. First, pension insurance had a significant effect on human resource management, and the correlation between independent variables (clarity, suitability, and satisfaction) and dependent variables (job efficiency) was high....Second, the correlation between pension insurance and job performance is more important than clarity and job performance (.339), fitness and job performance (.541), satisfaction and job performance (.531), job performance and job efficiency, And the turnover intention (.549). Third, there is no statistically significant difference in the analysis of the difference in turnover intention according to the number of years of service of the employees who are enrolled in pension insurance. The purpose of this study is to analyze the impact of pension insurance on human resources management to achieve successful policy objectives by promoting the long - term employment of the core manpower of SMEs and cultivating manpower.

A Study on the Factors of Selecting 3PL Companies by Using CFPR Method in Korea (CFPR법을 활용한 국내 화주기업의 3PL 기업 선정 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Rae-Hyeon;Yang, Tae-Hyeon;Lee, Hae-Chan;Park, Sung-Hoon;Yeo, Gi-Tae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.169-178
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    • 2020
  • The selection of a third-party logistics (3PL) provider is a critical process for shippers who want to receive competitive logistics service. However, studies analyzing the factors that influence the selection of 3PL provider from the viewpoint of shippers are insufficient. The present study aims to derive factors to be considered when selecting a 3PL provider by domestic shippers and to present the weights of each factor. The analysis results showed that among the major factors, the "operation factor" showed the highest importance, followed by "strategic factor", and "communication factor". The results of compound weights showed that "cost reduction" is the most important factor, followed by the "expertise of the provider", "inventory management ability", and "human resources management". The present study proposed the core factors that should be considered when selecting a 3PL provider from the shipper's viewpoint. This study also has an industrial implication from the viewpoint of 3PL providers because it provides the basic data for enhancing the shipper's satisfaction by reinforcing the factors that are considered important in by shippers. In future research, it is necessary to classify shippers by industry and analyze the differences in the factors that arise in selecting 3PL companies for each industry.

The Characteristics of Part-time Job experience of Youth Impact on Career Development (청소년의 아르바이트경험특성이 중소기업 인적자원의 진로발달에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, San-Yong
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and secure the human resources of SMEs by examining the causal relationship between job characteart-time job experience and career development of youth. In order to achieve the purpose of the study, 10,119 youths in the middle and high schools in Korea who participated in the panel data collection by the Korea Youth Policy Institute were surveyed from May 20 to July 12 in 2013, Panel data were used. The results of the study are as follows. First, it was found that the part-time job experience had a statistically significant effect on the planning, which is a sub-area of career development. Second, the part-time job experience has a statistically significant effect on attitude, a sub-domain of career development. Third, it was found that the part-time job experience had a statistically significant effect on the self knowledge, which is a sub-domain of career development. Fourth, it was shown that the part-time job experience had a statistically significant effect on career behavior, one of the sub-areas of career development. Fifth, it was found that the part-time experience characteristics had a statistically significant effect on the independence of sub-domains of career development. Therefore, since the part-time work of youth has a positive effect on career development, it is expected that the human resources of the future of SMEs will be secured if they create a place for career experience and job experience in connection with middle, high school and SMEs.

Analysis of technological competitiveness and technology-industry linkage structure of Korea, China and Japan utilizing the patent information in the field of biotechnology (생명공학분야 특허정보를 활용한 한.중.일 기술경쟁력 및 기술-산업연계구조 분석)

  • Cho, Sung-Do;Lee, Cheon-Mu;Hyun, Byung-Hwan
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.141-163
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    • 2013
  • As the importance of biotechnology has been increased as a growth engine for country, most countries get focused on securing technological competitiveness in the field of biotechnology. Under the fierce global competition, it is very important to identify technological competitiveness of Korea and our neighboring countries in order to carry out effective research and development. Expert opinion survey such as Delphi is mainly conducted to analyze the technological competitiveness, but the method based on experts' intuition may produce different results depending on survey respondents due to the strong subjective inclination. In this study, the patent registered in US was utilized to analyze the technological competitiveness based on objective data. Targeting countries were Korea, China and Japan which were leading nations in the Northeast Asia. As analytical indexes, NP(Number of Patents), CPP(Cites per Patent), PII(Patent Impact Index), TS(Technology Strength), TI(Technology Independence), PFS(Patent Family Size) were used for analysis. Moreover, the industrial linkage with biotechnology was analyzed by matching IPC code of patents with 44 industries. Based on this analysis, technological convergence and utilization were quantified. The findings can be utilized as basic data when policy is established to improve technological competitiveness in the field of biotechnology.

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The Introduction of the Japanese Public Long-Term Care Insurance as a Neo-Liberal Social Reform (신자유주의 사회개혁으로서의 일본 공적개호보험: 시행 5년간의 사회적 결과를 중심으로)

  • Cho, Young-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.165-184
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    • 2005
  • Japan has remained a welfare laggard among advanced industrial democracies. Therefore, the introduction of the public long-term care insurance(koteki kaigo hoken in Japanese) in April of 2000 looks very unique in terms of the Japanese social security tradition, because it can be interpreted as the expansion of social security system and the weakening of the market power over the livelihood of the ordinary people. In the era of globalization, in which even the highly developed welfare states are forced to shrink their social security systems, Japan, a welfare laggard, looks like being headed to the opposite direction. This article aims to define the character of the public long-term care insurance, and thereby, to evaluate the recent social policy of the Japanese government. This study follows the social democratic model in the study of the welfare state development, which assumes that, under the condition of a weak social democratic party and a fragmented labor movement, the introduction of the long-term care insurance is not equal to the improvement of the Japanese social security system. The main argument of this article is that the long-term care insurance, notwithstanding its appearance as an expansion of public sphere, is part of market-oriented neo-liberal social reforms, which have remained the main feature of the Japanese social policies since the mid-1970's. For this, this study will do a longitudinal analysis on the social consequences of the long-term care insurance incurred to the Japanese social security system for the long-term care, focusing on the income redistribution, the marketization of long-term care sector and the changes in the financial burden of the government, social insurers and general citizens.

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Could Cable Local Channels Be an Alternative to Strengthen Broadcast Locality? Exploring the Possibility of Linking Local Terrestrial and Cable Local Channels (케이블 지역채널은 방송 지역성 강화의 대안일 수 있을까? 지역 지상파와 케이블 지역채널 간 접목 가능성 탐색)

  • Kim, Jaeyoung
    • Korean journal of communication and information
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    • v.84
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    • pp.7-27
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    • 2017
  • This study explores the possibility of maximizing locality through synergy between local terrestrial broadcasters and cable local channels. To this end, it examines the significance of the concept of locality in the changing environment represented by the 4th Industrial Revolution. It also analyzes the existing situation of broadcasting locality and the terrain of existing studies concerning cable local channels. Based on the reviews, the study searches for the connection points between local terrestrial and cable channels, which are still heterogeneous operators. The difference in the size of broadcast region and the programming time constitutes the optimum condition. As a result of this, the study discusses the issue of appropriateness and feasibility of bundling the local terrestrial and pay-TV channels in the same legal system. By doing so, it reveals the biggest obstacle in institutionalizing the cable channel into the public category is the emotional rejection towards cable TV. In order to overcome this problem, the study suggests to abolish both the current policy guideline characterized as the same service, same regulation principle and the abolition of local business right of cable TV. It also proposes to allow news commentary function of cable local channels and strengthen cable TV's own capabilities.

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