• 제목/요약/키워드: Hybrid Transmission

검색결과 607건 처리시간 0.026초

Improvement of the permeation properties with a thin hybrid - passivation layer to apply the Large-sized Organic Display Devices

  • Lee, Joo-Won;Bea, Sung-Jin;Park, Jung-Soo;Lee, Young-Hoon;Chin, Byung-Doo;Kim, Jai-Kyeong;Jang, Jin;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1779-1783
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    • 2006
  • The hybrid thin-film (HTF) passivation layer composed of the UV curable acrylate layer and MS-31 (MgO:SiO2=3:1wt%) layer was adopted in organic light emitting diode (OLED) to protect organic light emitting materials from penetrations of oxygen and water vapors. The moisture resistance of the deposited HTF layer was measured by the water vapor transmission rate (WVTR). The results showed that the HTF layer possessed a very low WVTR value of lower than $0.007g/m^2$ per day at $37.8^{\circ}C$ and 100% RH. Therefore, the HTF on the OLED was found to be very effective in protect what from the penetrations of oxygen and moisture.

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Low Density Parity Check Codes for Hybrid ARQ System

  • Kim, Woo-Tae;Kim, Jeong-Goo;Joo, Eon-Kyeong
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제32권4C호
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    • pp.370-378
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    • 2007
  • The most appropriate low density parity check (LDPC) code for hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) system suitable for future multimedia communication systems is presented in this paper. HARQ system with punctured LDPC code is investigated at first. And two transmission schemes with parallel concatenated LDPC code are also presented and their performances are analyzed according to the various values of mean column weight (MCW). As a result, the parallel concatenated LDPC code with the diversity effect of information bit is considered to be more appropriate for HARQ system considering the throughput as well as error performance.

On Performance Evaluation of Hybrid Decode-Amplify-Forward Relaying Protocol with Partial Relay Selection in Underlay Cognitive Networks

  • Duy, Tran Trung;Kong, Hyung Yun
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.502-511
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we evaluate performance of a hybrid decode-amplify-forward relaying protocol in underlay cognitive radio. In the proposed protocol, a secondary relay which is chosen by partial relay selection method helps a transmission between a secondary source and a secondary destination. In particular, if the chosen relay decodes the secondary source's signal successfully, it will forward the decoded signal to the secondary destination. Otherwise, it will amplify the signal received from the secondary source and will forward the amplified signal to the secondary destination. We evaluate the performance of our scheme via theory and simulation. Results show that the proposed protocol outperforms the amplify-and-forward and decode-and-forward protocols in terms of outage probability.

Hybrid Monte Carlo 시뮬레이션에 의한 InAlAs/InGaAs HBT의 전자전송 해석 (Analysis of Electron Transport in InAlAs/InGaAs HBT by Hybride Monte Carlo Simulation)

  • 송정근;황성범;이경락
    • E2M - 전기 전자와 첨단 소재
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    • 제10권9호
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    • pp.922-929
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    • 1997
  • As the size of semiconductor devices shrinks in the horizontal as well as vertical dimension it is difficult to estimate the transport-velocity of electron because they drift in non-equilibrium with a few scattering. In this paper HYbrid Monte Carlo simulator which employs the drift-diffusion model for hole-transport and Monte Carlo model for electron-transport in order to reduce the simulation time and increase the accuracy as well has been developed and applied to analyze the electron-transport in InAlAs/InGaAs HBT which is attractive for an ultra high speed active device in high speed optical fiber transmission systems in terms of the velocity and energy distribution as well as cutoff frequency.

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잡음이 심한 채널에서 효율적인 데이터전송에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Efficient Data Transmission in Noisy Channels)

  • 민준기;김재열;강창언
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.276-284
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    • 1987
  • 본 논문은 에러가 많은 채널에서 Reed-Solomon 코드와 ARQ 시스템을 결합시킨 효율적인 데이터 전송에 관한 연구이다. (15,11)RS 코드가 1개의 에러만 정정하는 경우 디코더의 조합회로가 간단해지고 신뢰도에 문제가 발생하나 SR ARQ 방식과 결합하여 잡음이 심한 선로에서도 효율적인 통신이 되게 한다. 시뮬레이션 결과 한 개의 에러는 정정 가능하며, 네 개의 에러는 검출이 가능하여 재전송에 의해 올바르게 수신할 수 있었으며, 채널 에러율이 높을 때, ($10^{-1}$~$10^{-2}$) 일 때 가장 우수함을 알 수 있었다.

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Distributed Database Design using Evolutionary Algorithms

  • Tosun, Umut
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.430-435
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    • 2014
  • The performance of a distributed database system depends particularly on the site-allocation of the fragments. Queries access different fragments among the sites, and an originating site exists for each query. A data allocation algorithm should distribute the fragments to minimize the transfer and settlement costs of executing the query plans. The primary cost for a data allocation algorithm is the cost of the data transmission across the network. The data allocation problem in a distributed database is NP-complete, and scalable evolutionary algorithms were developed to minimize the execution costs of the query plans. In this paper, quadratic assignment problem heuristics were designed and implemented for the data allocation problem. The proposed algorithms find near-optimal solutions for the data allocation problem. In addition to the fast ant colony, robust tabu search, and genetic algorithm solutions to this problem, we propose a fast and scalable hybrid genetic multi-start tabu search algorithm that outperforms the other well-known heuristics in terms of execution time and solution quality.

에너지 균등 하이브리드 WSN 프로토콜 기반 국지 기상 관측 시스템 (A Weather Monitoring System for Local Area Using an Energy-balanced Hybrid WSN Protocol)

  • 이형봉;정태윤
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2014
  • This paper implements a weather monitoring system based on wireless sensor network. The wireless sensor network protocol proposed in this paper adopts a TDMA styled MAC. The protocol is designed to balance the energy consumption among sensor nodes. Other purposes of the protocol are to avoid the hidden terminal problem in 2-hop star topology, and to allow a CSMA styled communication in a given time slot to support emergent messages. Also, this paper develops the hardware of sensor node, gateway and electric generator based on solar and windy energy. The test results on the implemented system show that the time slot of each node is shifted in circular manner to balance the waiting time for transmission, and the reliability of wireless communication is over 99%.

Selective Encryption Algorithm Using Hybrid Transform for GIS Vector Map

  • Van, Bang Nguyen;Lee, Suk-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.68-82
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    • 2017
  • Nowadays, geographic information system (GIS) is developed and implemented in many areas. A huge volume of vector map data has been accessed unlawfully by hackers, pirates, or unauthorized users. For this reason, we need the methods that help to protect GIS data for storage, multimedia applications, and transmission. In our paper, a selective encryption method is presented based on vertex randomization and hybrid transform in the GIS vector map. In the proposed algorithm, polylines and polygons are focused as the targets for encryption. Objects are classified in each layer, and all coordinates of the significant objects are encrypted by the key sets generated by using chaotic map before changing them in DWT, DFT domain. Experimental results verify the high efficiency visualization by low complexity, high security performance by random processes.

SEA 파라미터(연성손실계수)를 이용한 선박의 진동 파워흐름해석 (Vibration Power Flow Analysis of Ship Structures Using SEA Parameter(Coupling Loss Factor))

  • 박영호;홍석윤;박도현;서성훈;길현권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.291-300
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes the new hybrid analysis of vibration in the medium to high frequency ranges including PFA and SEA concept. The core part of this method is the applications of coupling loss factor(CLF) instead of power transmission, reflection coefficients in boundary condition. This method shows very promising compared to the classical PFA for the various damping loss factors and wide ranges of frequencies. Besides this paper presents the applicable method in Power Flow Finite Element Method by forming the joint element matrix with CLF. These hybrid concepts are expected to improve SEA and PFA methods in vibration analysis.

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다중인터페이스의 이종망간 이동성 제어 방법 연구 (A Study on Mobility Control Method for Multi-Interface on Hybrid Networks)

  • 최지훈;김동일
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2009
  • 최근 학회와 산업분야에서 모바일 사용자들에게 다양한 무선 기술들을 통합하여 끊김없는 접속을 제공하기 위한 노력들이 이루어지고 있다. 단말의 연속적인 서비스 지원을 위해서는 고속의 핸드오버 기능 및 위치관리 기능이 필요하다. 특히 고속의 핸드오버를 수행하기 위해서는 액세스망에 의존적인 데이터링크 계층 기능들과 IP기반 이동성 기능들이 밀접히 연계되어 동작되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 대표적인 핸드오버 기술인 MIH(Media Independent Handover)의 이론적 배경과 제안한 핸드오버 결정 기술과 함께 비교 분석한다.

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