• Title/Summary/Keyword: History of Korean medicine

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A Study on the Inference and Classification Method of the Effectiveness Using the Herb Composition (본초 구성을 이용한 방제의 효능 추론 및 분류 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Min-Woo;Kim, Ki-Wook;Lee, Byung-Wook
    • Herbal Formula Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to infer the prescription effectiveness that have not been recorded in the existing effectiveness and to find out how to classify. Methods : The herbal compositions of bang-yaghabpyeon, the herbal textbooks and contents related to the prescription textbooks' effectiveness were entered into the database using the 'Access 2014 of the MS'. The effectiveness are inferred using query sentences. Results : The prescription effectiveness in the bang-yaghabpyeon were inferred using the herbal classification, herbal effectiveness and herbal effectiveness inferred from prescription textbooks. Conclusions : Each information of herbal effectiveness strength was extracted using the prescription textbooks' effectiveness information. These results were efficient to infer and classify bang-yaghabpyeon prescription effectiveness.

Relationship of Affective Symptoms and Resilience with Childhood Abuse in Patients with Depressive or Anxiety Disorders (우울 및 불안장애 환자에서 아동기 학대와 정서증상 및 리질리언스와의 관계)

  • Kyoung, Miha;Min, Jung-Ah;Chae, Jeong-Ho
    • Anxiety and mood
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2013
  • Objective : The aim of this study is to identify the relationship between childhood abuse and affective symptom including resilience in patients with depression or anxiety. Methods : A total 256 outpatients diagnosed with depressive disorder or anxiety disorder according to DSM IV-TR, were evaluated with Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Parent-Child Conflict Tactics Scale (PCCTS), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Independent t-test, Chi-square analysis and analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) were performed to identify the demographics of patients and the relationship between affective symptoms including resilience and childhood abuse. Results : Among demographic and clinical variables, patients with childhood abuse history were significantly higher rate in patients who were living alone and unemployed. In affective symptoms, patients with childhood abuse history were significant more severe in depressive symptoms, and state anxiety score than patients without history of childhood abuse. Patients with childhood abuse history had higher score for trait anxiety and lower score for resilience than patients who had no history of childhood abuse. Conclusion : These finding suggest that history of childhood abuse might be risk factor on depressive and anxiety symptoms severity. And this might be a predictable factor of poor treatment outcome.

Analysis of Prescriptions from Taepyeonghyeminhwajegukbang, Somunsunmyungronbang and Nansilbijang (『태평혜민화제국방(太平惠民和劑局方)』과 『소문선명론방(素問宣明論方)』과 『난실비장(蘭室秘藏)』의 방제구성 비교)

  • Wu, Yueh-Hwan;Kim, Ki-Wook;Lee, Byung-Wook;Kim, Eun-Ha
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The objectives of this study is to compare the differences in medical herbs combination of Taepyeonghyeminhwajegukbang, Somunsunmyungronbang and Nansilbijang. Methods : This study was proceeded by using Access 2007 and SQL Server and prescriptions of which herbal configuration could be indicated by weight unit were analysed from 765 prescriptions of Taepyeonghyeminhwajegukbang, 350 prescriptions of Somunsunmyungronbang and 277 prescriptions of Nansilbijang. Results : If more than 80% similarity, it is considered similar prescription. Only 6 Prescriptions of Nansilbijang similar to Prescriptions of Taepyeonghyeminhwajegukbang. And 20 Prescriptions of Somunsunmyungronbang similar to Prescriptions of Taepyeonghyeminhwajegukbang. Conclusions : Configuration patterns of Somunsunmyungronbang and Nansilbijang are different from Taepyeonghyeminhwajegukbang. So We can prove that theory of Somunsunmyungronbang and Nansilbijang are different from Taepyeonghyeminhwajegukbang.

A Study of Meridian and Collateral Diagrams of Chosun Dynasty (조선시대 경락도(經絡圖)에 관한 고찰)

  • Han, Bong Jae;Ahn, Sang Woo;Kim, Nam Il
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2008
  • The Meridian and Collateral Diagram is one of the most important 圖像s of Traditional Korean Medicine. A 圖像 is a picture made on a two-dimensional surface using lines and colors to portray an object or an image. Meridian and Collateral diagram is a 圖像 of the human body with indications of acupoints and meridian passageways and have different names such as 經穴圖, 輸穴圖, 鍼灸圖, 明堂圖, 銅人圖, in accordance with its classification. The documental basis of the Meridian and Collateral Diagram is the Internal Classic and the very first Meridian and Collateral Diagram confirmed through textual evidence can be found in 葛洪's "抱朴子 雜應". The Korean 동인도 in existence today, called '銅人明堂之圖', exists in two versions; a hand-copied version and a wooden engraving block version. It displays all the locations of the acupoints located on the anterior side of the human body, labels the names of the acupoints, and specifically distinguishes 起始穴 and 終止穴 of the eight meridian vessels.

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A Study on Prescription Similarity Analysis for Efficiency Improvement (처방 유사도 분석의 효율성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, SuKyung;Woo, DongHyeon;Kim, KiWook;Lee, ByungWook
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : This study aims to increase efficiency of the prescription similarity analysis method that uses drug composition ratio. Methods : The controlled experiment compared result generation time, generated data quantity, and accuracy of results between previous and new analysis method on the 12,598 formulas and 61 prescription groups. Results : The control group took 346 seconds on average and generated 768,478 results, while the test group took 24 seconds and generated 241,739 results. The test group adopted a selective calculation method that only used overlapping data between two formulas instead of analyzing all number of cases. It simplified the data processing process, reducing the quantity of data that is required to be processed, leading to better system speed, as fast as 14.47 times more than previous analysis method with equal results. Conclusions : Efficiency for similarity analysis could be improved by reducing data span and simplifying the calculation processes.

A Study on Clinical Records of King Hyeonjong's Queen, Queen Myeongseong, Focusing on Cases Recorded in the Seungjeongwon Ilgi (The Daily Records of Royal Secretariat of Joseon Dynasty 承政院日記) (현종 비 명성왕후의 복약 기록 연구 - 『승정원일기』의 의안을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Jooyoung;Kug, Sooho;Kim, Namil;Cha, Wungseok
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2019
  • Queen Myeongseong was the wife of King Hyeonjong, the 18th king of the Joseon Dynasty, and the mother of King Sukjong. The clinical records of Queen Myeongseong are summarized on the basis of the Seungjeongwon Ilgi (The Daily Records of Royal Secretariat of Joseon Dynasty 承政院日記) and reviewed through Donguibogam. Queen Myeongseong gave birth to one male and three female children in the time of the queen. She took Geumgaedangguihwan (金櫃當歸丸), Dalsaengsan (達生散), Antaeum (安胎飮) during her pregnancy and Gungguitang (芎歸湯) during postnatal care. Since 1669, chest tightness, sleeplessness, arm pain and numbness of arms had been appeared. Ondamtang (溫膽湯) and Dodamtang (導痰湯) were used but they were not effective. However, when her symptoms were regarded as a benign tumor due to cold and wetness, there was a difference in the use of Ohjuksan (五積散). In 1683, when king Sukjong was caught in a smallpox, she took care of him. She exorcised in the middle of winter to pray for her son's recovery, and died of the flu.

Brief Commentary on Philological Value of "EuiBangYooChui"(Classified Assemblage of Medical Prescriptions) ("의방유취(醫方類聚)"의 문헌가치(文獻價値)에 관한 관견(管見))

  • Hu, Sen
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2008
  • "EuiBangYooChui"(Classified Assemblage of Medical Prescriptions) preserves important historical documents about herbal medical prescriptions up to the beginning of Ming dynasty. Mikisakae, a well-known medical history scholar of Japan, attributed high values on "EuiBangYooChui"(Classified Assemblage of Medical Prescriptions) as he stated that it summarized all medical knowledge of all over China and promulgated korean medicine to world top level. "EuiBangYooChui"(Classified Assemblage of Medical Prescriptions) thoroughly cited herbal prescriptions of 150 medical books of China which contents reach up to 9.5millions of letters. Also clarified all the sources of its contents. These efforts made easy the utilization for upcoming experts. Existing block books serves in various aspects of philological field, such as revision of lost documents, block book studies, contents studies, medical history studies, letter studies, phoneme studies and scholia.

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Literature Study on Skincare Related Prescription in 『Donguibogam』 : Focused on Functions and Application Methods (『동의보감』 내 미용 처방 선별 연구 : 기능과 용법을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Gayoung;Park, Hyomin;Jung, Wonmo;Chae, Younbyoung;Cha, Woongsuk;Kim, Namil
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2018
  • As Korea's representative medical text, "Donguibogam" reveals Korean Medicine's unique perspective on the human body. The text also contains abundant resources related to skin, leading to diverse researches on the subject today. In this paper, authors tried to elicit values of "Donguibogam" in the general cosmetics field, through literature review. First, prescriptions related to main functions of modern cosmetics (anti-aging, whitening, and moisturizing) were classified. In relation to anti-aging, concepts such as 返老 (reversing aging), 還童 (to become young again), 皺 (wrinkle), and 皮急 (tense skin) were extracted and 69 examples of treatments were introduced. For whitening care, 41 treatments were mentioned on hyper-pigmentation and general complexion. Concepts related to moisturizing included expressions such as 潤肌膚 (hydration of skin) and 光澤 (glow), induced by 48 treatment prescriptions. Second, cosmetics related prescriptions were classified according to the application methods of modern cosmetics. 78 prescriptions of cleansing category included washing-off local area with herbal liquid, bathing, washing-off after steaming, and soaking the body in the herbal liquid. Total of 308 topical application prescriptions covered the conditions of various skin inflammations, scalp illnesses, and etc. In conclusion, this research examines the value of "Donguibogam" as a useful of skincare. Further studies are expected to extend our understanding of the field.

Study on Extraction of Headwords for Compilation of 「Donguibogam Dictionary」 - Based on Corpus-based Analysis - (『동의보감사전』 편찬을 위한 표제어 추출에 관한 연구 - 코퍼스 분석방법을 바탕으로 -)

  • Jung, Ji-Hun;Kim, Do-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Ryul
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2016
  • This article attempts to extract headwords for complication of "Donguibogam Dictionary" with Corpus-based Analysis. The computerized original text of Donguibogam is changed into a text file by a program 'EM Editor'. Chinese characters of high frequency of exposure among Chinese characters of Donguibogam are extracted by a Corpus-based analytical program 'AntConc'. Two-syllable, three-syllable, four-syllable, and five-syllable words including each Chinese characters of high frequency are extracted through n-cluster, one of functions of AntConc. Lastly, The output that is meaningful as a word is sorted. As a result, words that often appear in Donguibogam can be sorted in this article, and the names of books, medical herbs, disease symptoms, and prescriptions often appear especially. This way to extract headwords by this Corpus-based Analysis can suggest better headwords list for "Donguibogam Dictionary" in the future.