• 제목/요약/키워드: Ground Shock

검색결과 192건 처리시간 0.028초

Dynamic Analysis of Sand-Clay Layered Ground Considering Viscous Effect of Clay

  • Kim, Yong-Seong
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제48권7호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2006
  • A cyclic viscoelastic-viscoplastic constitutive model for clay is incorporated into an effective stress based seismic response analysis to describe viscous effect of clay layer to sand layer during earthquake. The seismic response against main shock of 1995 Hyogoken Nambu Earthquake is analyzed in the present study. Acceleration responses in both clay layer and just upper liquefiable sand layer are damped due to viscous effect of clay. A cyclic viscoelastic-viscoplastic constitutive model for clay was implemented into a FEM code, and $Newmark{\beta}$ method was employed for the time discretization in the finite element formulation. Seismic responses were simulated by numerical method with recorded data at Port Island, Kobe, Japan. As results of this study, it was found that a cyclic viscoelastic-viscoplastic constitutive model can give good description of dynamic behavior characteristics including viscoelastic effect.

스크램제트 엔진 흡입구의 설계 및 3차원 성능해석 (Design Procedures of SCRamjet Engine Intake and Numerical Analysis)

  • 강상훈;신훈범;양수석
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2006년도 제27회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.339-343
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    • 2006
  • 호주의 HyShot Center와의 공동연구를 통한 모델 스크램제트 엔진의 지상시험 수행을 위해 홉입구의 설계를 수행하였다. 본 흡입구는 연소기로 고온, 저속의 유동을 공급하는 방향으로 설계되었으며 Korkegi 관계식에 따라 충격파 결집구간을 분리함으로써 유동 박리현상을 차단하였다. 또한 Kantrowitz 관계식에 근거하여 자발시동이 가능하도록 흡입구 측면의 트임구간을 설정하였다.

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직류급전시스템의 레일전위와 누설전류 관점에서의 설계 파라미터 연구 (Considering design parameters in terms of rail potential and leakage current in DC feeding system)

  • 한문섭;정호성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2007
  • DC feeding system is mainly floating but the rail potential and the leakage current are created because of long parallelism between rails and ground. Rail potential causes electric shock to human and leakage current causes electrolytic corrosion to nearby the buried metals. Therefore the design technologies to reduce, protect and monitor these effects are important recent DC feeding system. Normally during designing DC feeding system in terms of rail potential and leakage current, there are about 10 parameters. Four design parameters among those is analysed based on propagation theory that is utilized in order to simulate grounding system.

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초기압축변위에 따른 형상기억합금 메쉬 와셔 절연계의 절연 성능 비교 (Comparisons of Isolation Performances for the SMA Mesh Washer Isolator with the Variation of Pre-compressed Displacement)

  • 윤세현;정호경;한재흥
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2011
  • Launch vehicles and satellites experience severe vibration and pyroshock during the flight phase. These severe dynamic loading could result in the malfunction of electric devices which equipped in the launch vehicle and satellite. In this paper, mesh washer isolators are applied to attenuate these severe shock and vibration and isolation performances are enhanced by applying pseudoelasitic SMA wire material. Through random vibration and ground pyroshock tests, outstanding isolation performances are studied. Especially, comparison of isolation performances due to the change of pre-compressive displacement of mesh washer itself are suggested and applicablity to the adaptive vibration control are confirmed.

차량용 HDD 의 수동형 진동저감 시스템 설계 (Design of Passive Vibration Attenuation System for a Vehicle HDD)

  • 김진남;김영추;권원태
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2010
  • The shock performance of hard disk drives has been a serious issue for Car PC. Since the vibration and disturbances from a car gives an adverse effect on a HDD of Car PC, it is necessary to protect a HDD from them. In this study, passive vibration attenuation system for a vehicle HDD was developed. Acceleration from the ground through the tire and suspension system was measured to figure out the frequency translated to Car PC. Critical frequency to Car PC was determined by exciting it with a shaker and measuring a data transmitting speed from HDD. A newly designed vibration attenuation system was fabricated to protect HDD from the acceleration. It was shown that the developed system had an excellent vibration attenuation ability.

건설재해예방기술지도 결과자료 분석을 통한 중$\cdot$소 건설 현장의 잠재사고 유발 요인 개선 방안 연구 (A Study on the Indwelled Accident Factors in Small & Medium-Sized Construction Sites Utilizing Safety Consulting Data)

  • 홍성만;윤용구;권대철;박범
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2004
  • Accident of small and medium-sized construction sites happens much than large-sized construction sites. The safety consulting for accident prevention of construction sites has been launched in 1995. This research probed latency accident of small and medium-sized construction sites. By method, we used that result data of safety consulting for accident prevention of small and medium-sized construction sites. As a result a fall was examined by the most latency accident factor. In this study, a fall and electric shock, descent, fall down in ground, a fire was examined weighty accident factor of small and medium-sized construction sites.

비대칭 변단면 보의 고유진동수 (Natural Frequencies of Nonsymmetrically Tapered Beams)

  • 백봉인;안성기;김순철;이수곤
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 1999
  • An understanding of the natural frequencies of a beam is virtually a prerequisite to the understanding of its response in forced vibration due to shock, ground acceleration or moving loads. Contrary to the frequencies of the prismatic bars with arbitrary boundary conditions, those of a tapered bar are hard to determine when one employs convevtional neutral equilibrium or energy method. In this paper, finite element method is adopted to determine the fundamental frequencies of the non-symmetrically tapered bars. The bars assume the shapes of straight lines along the axis. The parameters considered in this study are sectional parameter, m,n and taper parameter, $\alpha$ For the structural engineer's convenience, the results by finite element method are expressed by simple algebraic equations, by which first mode frequencies are easily estimated. And they agree fairy well with those by F.E.M in most cases.

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고속철도 시스템의 레일 전위 상승 해석 (Analysis on Voltage Rise of Rail in High speed Railway System)

  • 명성호;이재복;이종우;이장무
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1365-1367
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    • 2000
  • In electric railway system, potential of rail has been risen, for return-current flows through rail. The magnitude of rising voltage is different to railway feed system, ground admittance of rail and the load current. If rising voltage of rail is large, electric shock can be occurred to passengers and maintenance-worker. In this paper, we estimate the rising voltage of rail in high speed railway system and check the safety to human beings.

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고기동 항체의 위치추적용 GPS 중계기 설계/제작 (GPS Translator Design and Manufacturing for High Dynamic Vehicle)

  • 강설묵;이상정
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2003
  • A GPS translator system is used to get the precise and reliable trajectory data for the high dynamic test vehicles, such as missiles or artillery shells. The missile system with high dynamics, vibration and shock needs to determine its position and velocity in particular. The proposed GPS translator on the test vehicle receives GPS signals, amplifies, down-converts, digitally samples, BPSK modulates, up-converts them to S-band, and then retransmits them to the ground translator processing station. It has doppler variation and signal noise, so design method for resolving them is proposed. The performance of the translator is proved by environmental test and real flight test.

기계적 필터를 이용한 포신형상 구조물의 진동신호 측정 (Measurement of Vibration Signals of a Gun Barrel Type Structure using Mechanical Filter)

  • 류봉조;구경완
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.440-443
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the method of vibration measurement of a gun barrel structure using mechanical filter. When a bullet with high speed is moving within a gun barrel type structure with low bending vibration frequencies, it is difficult to measure the bending vibration signals of the structure. For example, noncontact type sensors such as displacement or velocity sensor are not appropriate for the measurement of vibrational signals because of the movement effect of the equipment frame through the moving structures or effect of the ground vibration. One of contact type sensors such as accelerometer is profitable for measurement of vibrational signals because of its wide measurement ranges. In the case of a gun barrel structure including high vibrational signals like shock waves, however, it is necessary to propose vibration measurement method filtering high frequencies. The purpose of the paper is to propose the proper vibrational measurement technique filtering high frequencies of a gun barrel type structure.