• Title/Summary/Keyword: Genetic Architecture

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Optimum parameterization in grillage design under a worst point load

  • Kim Yun-Young;Ko Jae-Yang
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2006
  • The optimum grillage design belongs to nonlinear constrained optimization problem. The determination of beam scantlings for the grillage structure is a very crucial matter out of whole structural design process. The performance of optimization methods, based on penalty functions, is highly problem-dependent and many methods require additional tuning of some variables. This additional tuning is the influences of penalty coefficient, which depend strongly on the degree of constraint violation. Moreover, Binary-coded Genetic Algorithm (BGA) meets certain difficulties when dealing with continuous and/or discrete search spaces with large dimensions. With the above reasons, Real-coded Micro-Genetic Algorithm ($R{\mu}GA$) is proposed to find the optimum beam scantlings of the grillage structure without handling any of penalty functions. $R{\mu}GA$ can help in avoiding the premature convergence and search for global solution-spaces, because of its wide spread applicability, global perspective and inherent parallelism. Direct stiffness method is used as a numerical tool for the grillage analysis. In optimization study to find minimum weight, sensitivity study is carried out with varying beam configurations. From the simulation results, it has been concluded that the proposed $R{\mu}GA$ is an effective optimization tool for solving continuous and/or discrete nonlinear real-world optimization problems.

Shipyard Spatial Scheduling Solution using Genetic Algorithms

  • Yoon Duck Young;Ranjan Varghese
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2004
  • In a shipyard, there exist various critical decision making components pertaining to various production hindrances. The most prominent one is best-fit spatial arrangement for the minimal spatial occupancy with better pick-ability for the erection of the ship in the dock. During the present research, a concept have been conceived to evade the gap between the identification oj inter-relationships among a set of blocks to be included on a pre-erection area, and a detailed graphical layout of their positions, is called an Optimal Block Relationship Diagram A research has been performed on generation of optimal (or near Optimal) that is, with minimal scrap area. An effort has been made in the generation of optimal (or near-optimal) Optimal Block Relationship Diagram with the Goldberg's Genetic Algorithms with a representation and a set of operators are 'trained' specifically for this application. The expected result to date predicts very good solutions to test problems involving innumerable different blocks to place. The suggested algorithm could accept input from an erection sequence generator program which assists the user in defining the nature and strength of the relationships among blocks, and could produce input suitable for use in a detailed layout stage.

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Implementing Linear Models in Genetic Programming to Utilize Accumulated Data in Shipbuilding (조선분야의 축적된 데이터 활용을 위한 유전적프로그래밍에서의 선형(Linear) 모델 개발)

  • Lee, Kyung-Ho;Yeun, Yun-Seog;Yang, Young-Soon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.5 s.143
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    • pp.534-541
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    • 2005
  • Until now, Korean shipyards have accumulated a great amount of data. But they do not have appropriate tools to utilize the data in practical works. Engineering data contains experts' experience and know-how in its own. It is very useful to extract knowledge or information from the accumulated existing data by using data mining technique This paper treats an evolutionary computation based on genetic programming (GP), which can be one of the components to realize data mining. The paper deals with linear models of GP for the regression or approximation problem when given learning samples are not sufficient. The linear model, which is a function of unknown parameters, is built through extracting all possible base functions from the standard GP tree by utilizing the symbolic processing algorithm. In addition to a standard linear model consisting of mathematic functions, one variant form of a linear model, which can be built using low order Taylor series and can be converted into the standard form of a polynomial, is considered in this paper. The suggested model can be utilized as a designing tool to predict design parameters with small accumulated data.

Construction of a System for the Generation and Analysis of Design Waves using the Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 설계파 생성 및 해석 시스템 구축)

  • Jeong, Seong-Jae;Shin, Jong-Keun;Choi, Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.1 s.145
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2006
  • In this study, an optimization routine with genetic algorithms is coupled for the selection of free variables for the production of a control signal for the motion of wave board in the numerical wave tank. An excitation function for the controlling of the wave board is formulated on basis of amplitude modulation for the generation of nonlinear wave packets. The found variables by the optimization serve for the determination of wave board motion both with the computation and with the experiment. The breaking criterion of the water waves is implemented as boundary condition for the optimization procedure. With the analysis of the time registration on the local position in the wave tank the optimization routine is accomplished until the given design wave with defined surface elevation is found. Water surface elevation and associated fields of velocity and pressure are numerically computed.

Mission planning and performance verification of an unmanned surface vehicle using a genetic algorithm

  • Park, Jihoon;Kim, Sukkeun;Noh, Geemoon;Kim, Hyeongmin;Lee, Daewoo;Lee, Inwon
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.575-584
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    • 2021
  • This study contains the process of developing a Mission Planning System (MPS) of an USV that can be applied in real situations and verifying them through HILS. In this study, we set the scenario of a single USV with limited operating time. Since the USV may not perform some missions due to the limited operating time, an objective function was defined to maximize the Mission Achievement Rate (MAR). We used a genetic algorithm to solve the problem model, and proposed a method using a 3-D population. The simulation showed that the probability of deriving the global optimal solution of the mission planning algorithm was 96.6% and the computation time was 1.6 s. Furthermore, USV showed it performs the mission according to the results of the MPS. We expect that the MPS developed in this study can be applied to the real environment where USV performs missions with limited time conditions.

EvoSNP-DB: A database of genetic diversity in East Asian populations

  • Kim, Young Uk;Kim, Young Jin;Lee, Jong-Young;Park, Kiejung
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.46 no.8
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    • pp.416-421
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    • 2013
  • Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have become popular as an approach for the identification of large numbers of phenotype-associated variants. However, differences in genetic architecture and environmental factors mean that the effect of variants can vary across populations. Understanding population genetic diversity is valuable for the investigation of possible population specific and independent effects of variants. EvoSNP-DB aims to provide information regarding genetic diversity among East Asian populations, including Chinese, Japanese, and Korean. Non-redundant SNPs (1.6 million) were genotyped in 54 Korean trios (162 samples) and were compared with 4 million SNPs from HapMap phase II populations. EvoSNP-DB provides two user interfaces for data query and visualization, and integrates scores of genetic diversity (Fst and VarLD) at the level of SNPs, genes, and chromosome regions. EvoSNP-DB is a web-based application that allows users to navigate and visualize measurements of population genetic differences in an interactive manner, and is available online at [http://biomi.cdc.go.kr/EvoSNP/].

Hardware Implementation of Genetic Algorithm and Its Analysis (유전알고리즘의 하드웨어 구현 및 실험과 분석)

  • Dong, Sung-Soo;Lee, Chong-Ho
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the implementation of libraries of hardware modules for genetic algorithm using VHDL. Evolvable hardware refers to hardware that can change its architecture and behavior dynamically and autonomously by interacting with its environment. So, it is especially suited to applications where no hardware specifications can be given in advance. Evolvable hardware is based on the idea of combining reconfigurable hardware device with evolutionary computation, such as genetic algorithm. Because of parallel, no function call overhead and pipelining, a hardware genetic algorithm give speedup over a software genetic algorithm. This paper suggests the hardware genetic algorithm for evolvable embedded system chip. That includes simulation results and analysis for several fitness functions. It can be seen that our design works well for the three examples.

Hardware Implementation of Genetic Algorithm for Evolvable Hardware (진화하드웨어 구현을 위한 유전알고리즘 설계)

  • Dong, Sung-Soo;Lee, Chong-Ho
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the implementation of simple genetic algorithm using hardware description language for evolvable hardware embedded system. Evolvable hardware refers to hardware that can change its architecture and behavior dynamically and autonomously by interacting with its environment. So, it is especially suited to applications where no hardware specifications can be given in advance. Evolvable hardware is based on the idea of combining reconfigurable hardware device with evolutionary computation, such as genetic algorithm. Because of parallel, no function call overhead and pipelining, a hardware genetic algorithm give speedup over a software genetic algorithm. This paper suggests the hardware genetic algorithm for evolvable embedded system chip. That includes simulation results for several fitness functions.

Optimal Design of Smart Outrigger Damper for Multiple Control of Wind and Seismic Responses (풍응답과 지진응답의 다중제어를 위한 스마트 아웃리거 댐퍼의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2016
  • An outrigger damper system has been proposed to reduce dynamic responses of tall buildings. In previous studies, an outrigger damper system was optimally designed to decrease a wind-induced or earthquake-induced dynamic response. When an outrigger damper system is optimally designed for wind excitation, its control performance for seismic excitation deteriorates. Therefore, a smart outrigger damper system is proposed in this study to make a control system that can simultaneously reduce both wind and seismic responses. A smart outrigger system is made up of MR (Magnetorheological) dampers. A fuzzy logic control algorithm (FLC) was used to generate command voltages sent for smart outrigger damper system and the FLC was optimized by genetic algorithm. This study shows that the smart outrigger system can provide good control performance for reduction of both wind and earthquake responses compared to the general outrigger system.

A Study on the Hull Form Optimization Using Parallel-Distributed Genetic Algorithm (병렬분산 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 선형 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Min-Cheol;Park, Je-Woong;Kim, Yun-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2003
  • 지금까지의 선형 최적화에 대한 연구는 고전적인 최적화 기법인 비선형계획법과 유동해석법을 중심으로 생물의 진화 알고리즘을 바탕으로 한 유전자 알고리즘과 인공지능에 기초를 둔 신경망이론 등이 이용되어 왔다. 또한 최근 컴퓨터의 성능이 급속도로 향상됨에 따라 전산유체역학에 기초한 시뮬레이션 평가기법도 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 선형 최적화 방법을 제시하였다. 그리고 광역 최적해의 효과적인 검색과 빠른 접근을 위한 방법으로 네트워크 시스템을 기반으로 한 병렬분산 유전자 알고리즘 시스템(PDGAS)을 개발하였으며 그 성능을 기존의 진화 알고리즘과 비교${\cdot}$분석함으로써 선형 최적화의 가능성을 확인하였다.

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