• 제목/요약/키워드: Generation Type

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The study for developing Wind and Photovoltaic power hybrid generation system and monitoring (풍력.태양광 복합 발전 시스템 개발 및 모니터링에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kunhyun;Kang, Chulung;Lim, Jonghwan;Park, Euijang
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.183.1-183.1
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the increased interest in environmental issues has led to extensive research for development of green energy generation systems. However, only one type of generation system may not be sufficient for stand-alone mode because it cannot cope with the irregularity of weather condition. A hybrid generation system is able to make up for the weakness of each system. In this paper, a stand-alone hybrid wind/PV system is developed that can guarantee the stable energy supply. The system is suitable for power supply under 50W, and a vertical savonius type of blade was designed and applied for the wind generation system.

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Effect of Disinfection Process Combination on E. coli Deactivation and Oxidants Generation (E. coli 불활성화와 산화제 생성에 미치는 소독 공정 결합의 영향)

  • Kim, Dong-Seog;Park, Young-Seek
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.891-898
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    • 2011
  • The aim of this research was to evaluate the effect of combination of disinfection process (electrolysis, UV process) on Escherichia coli (E. coli) disinfection and oxidants (OH radical, $ClO_2$, HOCl, $H_2O_2$ and $O_3$) generation. The effect of electrolyte type (NaCl, KCl and $Na_2SO_4$) on the E. coli disinfection and oxidants generation were evaluated. The experimental results showed that performance of E. coli disinfection of electrolysis and UV single process was similar. Combination of electrolysis and UV process enhanced the E. coli disinfection and 4-carboxybenzaldehyde (4-CBA, indicator of the generation of OH radical) degradation. It is clearly showed synergy effect on disinfection and OH radical formation. However chlorine ($ClO_2$, HOCl) and oxygen type ($H_2O_2$, $O_3$) oxidants were decreased with the combination of two process. In electrolysis + UV complex process, electro-generated $H_2O_2$ and $O_3$ were reacted with UV light of UV-C lamp and increased 4-CBA degradation(increase OH radical). Disinfection of electrolyte of chlorine type was higher than that of the sulfate type electrolyte due to the higher generation of OH radical and oxidants.

Effective Oxidant Generation and Ion Precipitation Characteristics of Electrolyzing Cell by Discharge and Space Charge Control (수중 방전과 공간전하제어에 의한 효과적인 산화성물질 발생특성)

  • Kim, Jin-Gyu;Lee, Dae-Hee;Moon, Jae-Duk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07e
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2000
  • A new type electrolyzing cell with slits on parallel plate electrodes and wire-to-cylinder type electrode system has been proposed instead of the conventional parallel plate type. An investigation was carried out on the effect of the number and size of slits on ion precipitation and oxidant generation characteristics, evidenced by eliminated space charge limiting action and by elevated electric fields in active interelectrode spacing. And it is also studied on the effect of the diameter of wire electrode to ion precipitation and oxidant generation characteristics. With electrode with 48 slits, very oxidants generation water of 3.1 [ppmm] and 19.0 [ppmm] in positive electrode side were obtained with tap water and 0.1 [wt%] NaCl dissolved tap waterfed. In addition, with wire-to-cylinder type electrode system, it is found that oxidant contained water of 0.48 [ppmm] and 5.46 [ppmm] in positive electrode side were obtained with tap water and 0.1 [wt%] NaCl dissolved tap water fed for the case of discharge electrode diameter of 0.5 [$mm{\phi}$]. Consequently, very high ion precipitation and dense oxidant generation characteristics can be realized by having slits on the electrodes of conventional cell as these slits increase the electric fields and decrease the space charge limiting actions in interelectrode spacing.

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Effect of Discharge Electrode Shape of a Barrier Discharge Type Gas Pump on Ionic Wind Generation (장벽 방전형 공기 펌프의 이온풍 발생에 미치는 방전전극 형상의 영향)

  • Hwang, Deok-Hyun;Moon, Jae-Duk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.994-998
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    • 2009
  • Existing cooling technologies no longer provide adequate heat dissipation due to excessive heat generation caused by the growing component density on electronic devices. An ionic gas pump can be used for the thermal management of micro-electronic devices, since the size of pump can be reduced to a micrometer scale. In addition, the gas pump allows for gas flow control and generation without moving parts. This ideal property of gas pump gives rise to a variety of applications. However, all these applications require maximizing the wind velocity of gas pump. In this study a barrier discharge type gas pump, with a needle-shaped corona electrode instead of a plate-shaped corona electrode, has been investigated by focusing on the corona electrode shape on the wind velocity and wind generation yield. As a result, the enhanced wind velocity and wind generation yield of 1.76 and 3.37 times were obtained with the needle-shaped corona electrode as compared with the plate-shaped corona electrode of the proposed barrier discharge type gas pump.

Design and Construction Experiences of 10kWe Dish-type Solar Thermal Power Generation System (Dish형 집광장치 이용 10kWe급 태양열 발전시스템 설계 및 시공 사례)

  • Lee, Sang-Nam;Kang, Yong-Heack;Jo, Dok-Ki;Yu, Chang-Kyun;Yoon, Hwan-Ki;Kim, Jin-Soo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.684-687
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    • 2005
  • KIER has been running a demonstration project for 10kWe solar thermal power generation. the project is to build and operate the first solar thermal power generation system in Korea. For concentrating solar thermal energy $40m^2$ dish type concentrator was adapted and a stirling engine is going to be integrated to the system for power production. At the moment building the dish concentrator including mirror and sun tracking system was completed and it's performance are being closely evaluated. This paper will introduce some detailed designs and construction procedures which we have experienced so far.

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A Study on Ion Wind Characteristics of Acceleration Type Multipoint Electrode (가속형 다침전극의 이온풍 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, after an acceleration typed ion wind generator which could format strong electric field in air was manufactured and installed, the effects of the electrode configuration and distance of acceleration type ion wind generator with triangle structure on the ion wind generation characteristics were investigated. As a result, the ion wind generator with curvature multipoint electrode could generate higher ion wind velocity and ion wind generation yield than others with multipoint electrode, curvature line electrode, line electrode structure. The ion wind generator with curvature multipoint electrode showed a peak ion wind velocity of 1.33[m/s] at 19.0[kV] and a ion wind generation yield of 0.12[m/Ws] at 15.0[kV].

A Comparative Study by Service Type and Generation on the Factors Affecting the Intention to Use Vehicle Mobility Service (차량 모빌리티 서비스 사용의도의 영향요인에 대한 서비스 종류별, 세대별 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Ae Ri
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.111-131
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    • 2022
  • Mobility service is a service that connects consumers and suppliers of transportation using information and communication technology (ICT), and aims to reduce inconvenience to users in the current transportation system and increase environmental sustainability. Recently, the use of mobility services is gradually increasing, and interest in it from academia and industry is growing. This study derives key influencing factors related to the increase in intention to use vehicle mobility services, and comparatively analyzes the influences between groups by service type (car-hailing vs. car-sharing services) and by generation (generation MZ vs. generation X). As a result of the comparative study, there were differences in user benefits between service type groups, and differences in user benefits and attitudes toward mobility platforms between generation groups. Through this comparative study, the main factors affecting the increase in the intention to use the vehicle mobility service by generation and service type and their differences were identified. This study provides implications to consider in terms of knowledge management for activating vehicle mobility services according to the major target users and service types.

Improvement of Ozone Yield by a Multi-Discharge Type Ozonizer Using Super position of Silent Discharge Plasma (무성방전의 중첩을 이용한 다중방전형 오존발생기의 오존생성수율 개선)

  • Song, Hyun-Jig;Lee, Dong-Heon;Oh, Jin-Hoon;Park, Seong-Wook;Seo, Young-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07e
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    • pp.88-91
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    • 2004
  • In order to improve ozone generation, we experimentally investigated the silent discharge plasma and ozone generation characteristics of a multi-discharge type ozonizer. Ozone in a multi-discharge type ozonizer is generated by superposition of a silent discharge plasma, which is simultaneously generated in separated discharge spaces. A multi-discharge type ozonizer is composed of three different kinds of superposed silent discharge type ozonizers, depending on the method of applying power to each electrode. We observed that the discharge period of the current pulse for a multi-discharge type ozonizer can be longer than that of silent discharge type ozonizer with two electrodes and one gap.Hence, ozone generation is improved up to 17185 ppm and 783 g/kwh for the superposed silent discharge type ozonizer for which an AC high voltages with a 180 phase difference were applied to the internal electrode and the external electrode, respectively, with the central electrode being ground

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Angiotensin II-Induced Generation of Reactive Oxygen Species Is Regulated by a Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase/L-Type Calcium Channel Signaling Pathway (Angiotensin II에 의해 유도되는 활성산소발생 기전에 대한 연구)

  • Jin, Seo Yeon;Ha, Jung Min;Kim, Young Whan;Lee, Hye Sun;Bae, Sun Sik
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2015
  • Angiotensin II (AngII) is an essential hormone that affects vascular physiology. For example, stimulation of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) rapidly induces vasoconstriction and results in the up-regulation of blood pressure. Chronic stimulation of VSMCs with AngII also results in hypertrophy. In this study, we confirmed an involvement of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent calcium mobilization in AngII-induced generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Stimulation of rat aortic smooth muscle cells (RASMCs) with AngII significantly induced the generation of ROS in a dose- and time-dependent manner. AngII-induced generation of ROS was completely abolished by pharmacological inhibition of PI3K (with LY294002), but inhibition of the ERK signaling pathway had no effect. AngII-induced calcium mobilization was completely blocked by inhibition of PI3K, whereas inhibition of the ERK signaling pathway by PD98059 was ineffective. Depletion of extracellular calcium or inhibition of the L-type calcium channel by nifedipine completely blocked AngII-induced calcium mobilization. Depletion of extracellular calcium by EGTA and incubation of RASMCs with calcium-free medium both significantly blocked AngII-induced ROS generation. Inhibition of the L-type calcium channel also significantly blocked AngII-induced ROS generation. These results suggest that AngII-induced ROS generation is regulated by calcium mobilization, which, in turn, is modulated by a PI3K/L-type calcium channel signaling pathway.

Development Tendency of Sliding Mode Frequency Shift Type Anti-Islanding of Japanese Companies

  • Jeong, Ji-Won;Kim, Dong-Hee;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2014
  • As tightened the grid connection related regulation for a distributed power generation Japan, islanding of the distributed power generation should be detected more rapidly. In this paper, it is introduced the development tendency of sliding mode frequency shift type anti-islanding technology in Japanese companies.