• Title/Summary/Keyword: General Order Hold

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Taylor Series Based Discretization for Nonlinear Input-delay Systems (Taylor Series를 이용한 입력 시간지연 비선형 시스템 일반적인 이산화)

  • Park, Yu-Jin;Lim, Dae-Youn;Chong, Kil-To
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2012
  • A general discretization method for input-driven nonlinear continuous time-delay systems is proposed, which can be applied to general order sampling hold assumptions. It is based on a combination of Taylor series expansion and the theories of sampling and hold. The mathematical structure of the new discretization scheme is introduced in detail. The performance of the proposed discretization procedure is evaluated by two degrees of systems. The results show that the proposed scheme is applicable to control systems.

A Study of Supportive Facilities for Business Aviation (업무용항공기 운영에 필요한 운항지원시설(FBO&GAT)에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Seh hyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2017
  • The primary purpose of this thesis is to define and discuss the integration of fixed-base operators(FBO) and general aviation terminals(GAT) in Korean aviation practices in order to develop effective management and operational processes needed for Korea's expanding role in the northeast Asian region. The foundation of this research rests on four interconnected strategic points: the Korean government establishing regulations that define general and business aviation, increasing awareness of FBO and GAT, developing standards for effective operations, and optimizing the budget to build necessary infrastructure. There must be an initiative in establishing a guideline of future demand in order for these aforementioned points to take hold and for aviation activities to flourish. Korea will play a more integral role in an emerging market of general and business aviation by adhering to these strategic efforts.

Development of Modified Creep-Fatigue Damage Model for High Temperature Life Prediction (고온 수명평가를 위한 수정 크립-피로 손상모델의 걔발)

  • Park, Jong-Joo;Seok, Chang-Sung;Kim, Young-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.3424-3432
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    • 1996
  • For mechanical system operating at high temperature, damage due to the interaction effect of creep and fatigue plays an important role. The objective of this paper is to develop a modified creep-fatigue damage model which separately analyzes the pure creep damage for hold time and the creep-fatigue interaction damage during startup and shutdown period. The creep damage was calculated by the general creep damage equation and the creep-fatigue interaction damage was calculated by the modified equation which is based on the frequency modified strain range method with strain rate term. In order to verify the proposed model, a service of high temperature low cycle fatigue tests were performed. The test specimens were made from inconel-718 superalloy and the test parameters were wave shape and hold time. A good agreement between the predicted lives based on the proposed model and experimentally obtained ones was observed.

칸반 시스템의 분석과 설계

  • 김성철
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we study a manufacturing system of serial stages with general service times, in which the production of each stage and the coordination of stages are controlled by Kanban discipline. This Kanban discipline is modeled as a Discrete Event Dynamic System and a system of recursive equations is applied to study the dynamics of the system. The recursive relationship enables us to compare this Kanban discipline with the other blocking disciplines such as transfer blocking, service blocking, block-and-hold b, and block-and-hold K, and the Kanban is shown to be superior to the other disciplines in terms of makespan and throughput. As a special case, two stages Kanban system is modeled as $C_2/C_2/1/N$ queueing system, and a recursive algorithm is developed to calculate the system performance. In optimizing the system performance, the stochastic optimization approach of Robbins-Monro is employed via perturbation analysis, the way to estimate the stochastic partial derivative based on only one sample trajectory of the system, and the required commuting condition is verified. Then the stochastic convexity result is established to provide second-order optimality condition for this parametric optimization problem.

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Numerical Study for Plastic Injection Molding Process Using CAE (CAE를 이용한 플라스틱 사출 금형 제품 개발)

  • Kwon C. O.;Yang C. H.;Lee J. H.;Kim K. H.;Song D. J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2002
  • The present work is investigated optimal design for the injection molding process of a hand brake cover. The viscoelastic flow through a hand brake cover shape in the mold were calculated and compared with the experimental data. Numerical analysis reasonably predicted the general performance i.e hold pressure, cooling time and hold pressure time. In order to determine optimal process parameters, Numerical analysis and experiments have been performed for various process conditions. In this study, we obtained to increase in the productivity by $160\%$ by optimal process conditions.

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Deriviation of the z-transfer Function of Optimal Digital Controller Using an Integral-Square-Error Criterion with the continuous-data Model in Linear Control Systems (선형연속데이터형 제어계통의 플랜트와 디지털모델의 오차자승적분지표에 의한 최적디지탈제어기의 전달함수유도)

  • Park, Kyung-Sam
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 1983
  • In this paper, an attempt is made to match the continuous state trajectory of the digital control system with that of its continuous data model. Matching the state trajectories instead of the output responses assures that the performances of the internal variables of the plant as well as the output variables are preserved in the discretization. The mathematical tool used in this research is an extended maximum principle of the Pontryagin type, which enables one to synthesize a staircase type of optimal control signals, such as the output signal of a zero-order hold asociated with a digital controller. A general mathematical expression of the digital controller which may be used to replace the analog controller of a general system while preserving as mauch as possible the performance characteristics of the original continuous-data control system is derived in this paper.

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Time-Discretization of Nonlinear Systems with Delayed Multi-Input Using Taylor Series

  • Park, Ji-Hyang;Chong, Kil-To;Nikolaos Kazantzis;Alexander G. Parlos
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.1107-1120
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    • 2004
  • This study proposes a new scheme for the sampled-data representation of nonlinear systems with time-delayed multi-input. The proposed scheme is based on the Taylor-series expansion and zero-order hold assumption. The mathematical structure of a new discretization scheme is explored. On the basis of this structure, the sampled-data representation of nonlinear systems including time-delay is derived. The new scheme is applied to nonlinear systems with two inputs and then the delayed multi-input general equation is derived. The resulting time-discretization provides a finite-dimensional representation of nonlinear control systems with time-delay enabling existing controller design techniques to be applied to them. In order to evaluate the tracking performance of the proposed scheme, an algorithm is tested for some of the examples including maneuvering of an automobile and a 2-DOF mechanical system.

A study on vowel lengthening with resyllabification in Old English (재음절화에 의한 장모음화 연구)

  • Lee, Bum-Jin
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.137-154
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze vowel lengthening triggered by resyllabification. In general, short vowels become long when a following consonant is deleted, as shown in stehli 'steel' > st$\bar{e}$li and *fimf 'five' > five. We can account for the phenomenon in a straightforward way within the framework of CV phonology (Clements & Keyser, 1983) : deletion of a coda consonant C slot and then the preceding vowel spreads onto it, resulting in a long vowel. The analysis, however, cannot hold for words like ealhes 'temple', where deletion of an onset segment eventually triggers vowel lengthening in the preceding syllable. In order to account for this, I propose resyllabification. That is, ealhes first becomes eales by /h/-deletion. Next, the /l/ in coda is resyllabified as the onset of the following syllable, leaving its C slot unoccupied. Finally, the vowel spreads onto the empty slot, producing a long vowel.

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Robustness Analysis of MRAC System in the Presence of Unmodelled Dynamics (비모형화 특성을 갖는 기준모델 적응제어 시스템의 견고성 해석)

  • 김성덕;양해원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.36 no.10
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    • pp.748-754
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    • 1987
  • A robustness analysis for model reference adaptive control(MRAC) system with plant uncertainty is discussed in this paper. The adaptive control system is designed under assumptions that the controlled plant is represented by a lst order nominal model and that the system is drived by a constant reference signal. When using general gradient method(GGM), it is shown that unmodelled dynamics in plant model can cause the instability of the overall control loop during the adaptation process. However, as the algorithm of least square method(LSM) is introduced, the global stability of the system can be hold. And it is also given that the boundedness of adjustable parameters may be verified using the concept of an equilibrium point analysis.

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