• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gate Length

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Electrical Characteristics of LOMOST under Various Overlap Lengths between Gate and Drift Region (게이트와 드리프트 영역 오버랩 길이에 따른 LDMOST 전력 소자의 전기적 특성)

  • Ha, Jong-Bong;Na, Kee-Yeol;Cho, Kyoung-Rok;Kim, Yeong-Seuk
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.667-674
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    • 2005
  • In this paper the gate overlap length of the LDMOST is optimized for obtaining longer device lifetime. The LDMOSI device with drift region is fabricated using the $0.25\;{\mu}m$ CMOS Process. The gate overlap lengths on drift region are $0.1\;{\mu}m,\;0.4\;{\mu}m\;0.8\;{\mu}m\;and\;1.1\;{\mu}m$, respectively. The breakdown voltages, on-resistances and hot-carrier degradations of the fabricated LDMOST devices are characterized. The LDMOST device with gate overlap length of $0.4\;{\mu}m$ showed the longest on-resistance lifetime, 0.02 years and breakdown voltage of 22 V and on-resistance of $23\;m\Omega{\cdot}mm^2$.

Fabrication and Characteristics of Long Wavelength Receiver OEIC (장파장 OEIC의 제작 및 특성)

  • 박기성
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.190-193
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    • 1991
  • The monolithically integrated receiver OEIC using InGaAs/InP PIN PD, junction FET's and bias resistor has been fabricated on semi-insulating InP substrate. The fabrication process is highly compatible between PD and self-aligned JFET, and reduction in gate length is achieved using an anisotropic selective etching and a non-planar OMVPE process. The PIN photodetector with a 80 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ diameter exhibits current of less than 5 nA and a capacitance of about 0.35 pF at -5 V bias voltage. An extrinsic transconductance and a gate-source capacitance of the JFET with 4 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ gate length (gate width = 150 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$) are typically 45 mS/mm and 0.67 pF at 0 V, respectively. A voltage gain of the pre-amplifier is 5.5.

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Hot carrier effects and device degradation in deep submicrometer PMOSFET (Deep submicrometer PMOSFET의 hot carrier 현상과 소자 노쇠화)

  • 장성준;김용택;유종근;박종태;박병국;이종덕
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.4
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the hot carrier effect and device degradation of deep submicrometer SC-PMOSFETs have been measured and characterized. It has been shown that the substrate current of a 0.15$\mu$m PMOSFET increases with increasing of impact ionization rate, and the impact ionization rate is a function of the gate length and gate bias voltage. Correlation between gate current and substrate current is investigated within the general framework of the lucky-electron. It is found that the impact ionization rate increases, but the device degradation is not serious with decreasing effective channel length. SCIHE is suggested as the possible phusical mechanism for enhanced impact ionization rate and gate current reduction. Considering the hot carrier induced device degradation, it has been found that the maximum supply voltage is about -2.6V for 0.15$\mu$m PMOSFET.

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Analysis of 1/f Noise in Fully Depleted n-channel Double Gate SOI MOSFET

  • Kushwaha Alok;Pandey Manoj Kumar;Pandey Sujata;Gupta A.K.
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2005
  • An analysis of the 1/f or flicker noise in FD n-channel Double Gate SOI MOSFET is proposed. In this paper, the variation of power spectral density (PSD) of the equivalent noise voltage and noise current with respect to frequency, channel length and gate-to-source voltage at various temperatures and exponent $C(i.e\;1/f^c$ is reported. The temperature is varied 125 K from to room temperature. The variation of PSD with respect to channel length down to $0.1{\mu}m$ technology is considered. It is analyzed that l/f noise in FD n-channel Double Gate SOI MOSFET is due to both carrierdensity fluctuations and mobility-fluctuations. But controversy still exits to its origin.

Two-Dimensional Analytical Model for Deriving the Threshold Voltage of a Short Channel Fully Depleted Cylindrical/Surrounding Gate MOSFET

  • Suh, Chung-Ha
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2011
  • A two-dimensional analytical model for deriving the threshold voltage of a short channel fully depleted (FD) cylindrical/surrounding gate MOSFET (CGT/SGT) is suggested. By taking into account the lateral variation of the surface potential, introducing the natural length expression, and using the Bessel functions of the first and the second kinds of order zero, we can derive potentials in the gate oxide layer and the silicon core fully two-dimensionally. Making use of these potentials, the minimum surface potential can be obtained to derive the threshold voltage as a closed-form expression in terms of various device parameters and applied voltages. Obtained results can be used to explain the drain-induced threshold voltage roll-off of a CGT/SGT in a unified manner.

40nm InGaAs HEMT's with 65% Strained Channel Fabricated with Damage-Free $SiO_2/SiN_x$ Side-wall Gate Process

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Suk-Jin;Kim, Young-Ho;Kim, Sung-Wong;Seo, Kwang-Seok
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2003
  • Highly reproducible side-wall process for the fabrication of the fine gate length as small as 40nm was developed. This process was utilized to fabricate 40nm InGaAs HEMTs with the 65% strained channel. With the usage of the dual $SiO_2$ and $SiN_x$ dielectric layers and the proper selection of the etching gas, the final gate length (Lg) was insensitive to the process conditions such as the dielectric over-etching time. From the microwave measurement up to 40GHz, extrapolated fT and fmax as high as 371 and 345 GHz were obtained, respectively. We believe that the developed side-wall process would be directly applicable to finer gate fabrication, if the initial line length is lessened below the l00nm range.

Analytical Model of Threshold Voltage for Negative Capacitance Junctionless Double Gate MOSFET Using Ferroelectric (강유전체를 이용한 음의 정전용량 무접합 이중 게이트 MOSFET의 문턱전압 모델)

  • Hakkee Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2023
  • An analytical threshold voltage model is presented to observe the change in threshold voltage shift ΔVth of a junctionless double gate MOSFET using ferroelectric-metal-SiO2 as a gate oxide film. The negative capacitance transistors using ferroelectric have the characteristics of increasing on-current and lowering off-current. The change in the threshold voltage of the transistor affects the power dissipation. Therefore, the change in the threshold voltage as a function of theferroelectric thickness is analyzed. The presented threshold voltage model is in a good agreement with the results of TCAD. As a results of our analysis using this analytical threshold voltage model, the change in the threshold voltage with respect to the change in the ferroelectric thickness showed that the threshold voltage increased with the increase of the absolute value of charges in the employed ferroelectric. This suggests that it is possible to obtain an optimum ferroelectric thickness at which the threshold voltage shift becomes 0 V by the voltage across the ferroelectric even when the channel length is reduced. It was also found that the ferroelectric thickness increased as the silicon thickness increased when the channel length was less than 30 nm, but the ferroelectric thickness decreased as the silicon thickness increased when the channel length was 30 nm or more in order to satisfy ΔVth=0.

Analysis of Threshold Voltage for Double Gate MOSFET of Symmetric and Asymmetric Oxide Structure (대칭 및 비대칭 산화막 구조의 이중게이트 MOSFET에 대한 문턱전압 분석)

  • Jung, Hakkee;Kwon, Ohshin;Jeong, Dongsoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.05a
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    • pp.755-758
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    • 2014
  • This paper has analyzed the change of threshold voltage for oxide structure of symmetric and asymmetric double gate(DG) MOSFET. The asymmetric DGMOSFET can be fabricated with different top and bottom gate oxide thickness, while the symmetric DGMOSFET has the same top and bottom gate oxide thickness. Therefore optimum threshold voltage is considered for top and bottom gate oxide thickness of asymmetric DGMOSFET, compared with the threshold voltage of symmetric DGMOSFET. To obtain the threshold voltage, the analytical potential distribution is derived from Possion's equation, and Gaussian distribution function is used as doping profile. We investigate for bottom gate voltage, channel length and thickness, and doping concentration how top and bottom gate oxide thickness influences on threshold voltage using this threshold voltage model. As a result, threshold voltage is greatly changed for oxide thickness, and we know the changing trend very differs with bottom gate voltage, channel length and thickness, and doping concentration.

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Development of Gate Structure in Junctionless Double Gate Field Effect Transistors (이중게이트 구조의 Junctionless FET 의 성능 개선에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Il Hwan;Seo, Dongsun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.514-519
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    • 2015
  • We propose the multiple gate structure of double gate junctionless metal oxide silicon field oxide transistor (JL MOSFET) for device optimization. Since different workfunction within multiple metal gates, electric potential nearby source and drain region is modulated in accordance with metal gate length. On current, off current and threshold voltage are influenced with gate structure and make possible to meet some device specification. Through the device simulation work, performance optimization of double gate JL MOSFETs are introduced and investigated.

Scaling theory to minimize the roll-off of threshold voltage for ultra fine MOSFET (미세 구조 MOSFET에서 문턱전압 변화를 최소화하기 위한 최적의 스켈링 이론)

  • 정학기;김재홍;고석웅
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.719-724
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have presented the simulation results about threshold voltage of nano scale lightly doped drain (LDD) MOSFET with halo doping profile. Device size is scaled down from 100nm to 40nm using generalized scaling. We have investigated the threshold voltage for constant field scaling and constant voltage scaling using the Van Dort Quantum Correction Model (QM) and direct tunneling current for each gate oxide thickness. We know that threshold voltage is decreasing in the constant field scaling and increasing in the constant voltage scaling when gate length is reducing, and direct tunneling current is increasing when gate oxide thickness is reducing. To minimize the roll off characteristics for threshold voltage of MOSFET with decreasing channel length, we know $\alpha$ value must be nearly 1 in the generalized scaling.