• Title/Summary/Keyword: GREEN ROOF SYSTEM

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The Necessity Analysis of Development Waterproofing Materials and Methods of Construction Technologies for Green Roof (옥상녹화를 위한 방수재료 및 공법개발의 필요성에 관한 분석)

  • 권시원;오미현;강효진;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2003
  • The need for this study must be considerable, as being activate of green roofs research that the organization and construction obtain access to more development technologies. Nevertheless, the green roofs system has begun to apply since 1980's, the green roofs technology was restricted to develop without verification of technologies such as a load or water leakage. There is a limit as urethane waterproofing to almost domestic waterproofing materials and methods of construction for general green roofs. The introduction of materials and methods of construction which are appropriated to property of green roofs could be a decisive factor in a long-range durability and economical maintenance cost, moreover. it support to variety construction system and organization. This present paper describes a necessity of waterproofing and root barrier system is one of the sub-organization based on green roofs construction. which have enormously large impact on the durability.

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Literature Review of Construction Guide and Design Standard for Root Barrier Design of Green Roof System (인공지반녹화용 방근 설계 및 품질 향상을 위한 가이드라인 및 기준 고찰)

  • Suh, Jung-Il;Kim, Young-Sam;Shin, Hong-chol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.239-240
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    • 2019
  • The existing evaluation of root barrier resistance takes at least two years as an evaluation based on plant growth, and it is difficult to determine early performance in the process of quality control in the field. In this study, thus, the direction of the root barrier resistance evaluation system was presented by considering the construction specifications and design standards for root barrier design. As a result, it was necessary to establish a test method for reproducing simple and consistent test results for evaluating the durability of root barrier materials.

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Thermal Property of the Roof Green Unit System Using Artificial Lightweight Soil Recycled with Bottom Ash (바텀애시 재활용 인공토양 적용 옥상녹화 유니트 시스템의 열특성)

  • Yoo, Jong-Su;Lee, Jong-Chan;Oh, Chang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the surface temperature of the roof green system using ALSRBA(Artificial Lightweight Soil Recycled with Bottom Ash) was measured in each season and the thermal property of the ALSRBA was investigated. As a result, it was certified that ALSBRA has superior thermal property than the usual artificial soil. In addition, The daily temperature range in each season was measured to investigate the thermal isolation property of EUS(Existing Unit System) and DUS(Developed Unit System). The result showed that the thermal isolation effect of EUS was lower than that of SPSS(Site-Place-Soil System), but thermal isolation effect of DUS was similar to that of SPSS because DUS has continuous ALSBRA layer by removing unit barrier.

A Study on Test Methods for Performance Appraisal of Root Barrier Appling to Green Roofs (옥상 및 인공지반녹화용 방근재의 성능기준 설정을 위한 방근성 시험방법에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Sang-Keun;Kwak, Kyu-Sung;Sun, Yoon-Suk;Kwon, Shi-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.7 no.1 s.23
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2007
  • Selection of proper root barrier as destination part of greening is very important in Root penetration resistance plan. To select proper root barrier, it need to understand composition of greening part, size, kind of plant, connection with waterproofing layer. In this point of view, we have establish greening on the roof or concrete structure, not been understand the structural mechanism. It means that we misunderstood about purpose of greening and using it. So, chosen materials and construction method was not proper for greening, it caused water leakage and decrease performance of concrete structure. Therefore, we would suggest 5 items of test methods considering environmental condition for green roof. Watertightness by water of greening part, root penetration resistance test by root penetration, bacteria resistance by must or bacteria in soil, chemical resistance by rain and chemical agent of fertilizer, and load resistance by soil depth, size of plant. These suggested test methods could be referred as guideline to test in green roof system because of not exist any performance appraisal guideline or standard. Consequently, it should be analysis as technical and institutional subdividing test methods and it need to study constantly as varied angles.

Assessment of Evaluation by Hybrid Waterproof-Roof Barrier Layer for Green System on Artificial Ground (인공지반 녹화시스템 활용을 위한 일체형 방수·방근 시트의 성능평가)

  • Oh, Chang-Won;Hong, Jong-Chul;Park, Ki-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2015
  • The demands about eco friendly space are increased as buildings are denser in downtown, and green system on the roof and the artificial ground are widely being applied. The construction of green system applies a waterproof layer, a root barrier and a protection concrete layer. Assembly of these many layers leads to a long construction term, and cause many defects. This study is to evaluate one layer-hybrid sheet which gets waterproof and root barrier performance simultaneously, which is developed to use in the new green system. As results, the performances of physical properties, durability, waterproof and root barrier not only exceeded quality standards but also showed excellent durability. In addition, mock-up test would be proceed to certify long term performance.

Performance Evaluation for the Application of Roof Green Box Unit System Combined with Engineering P.E.Waterproof and Root Penetration Sheet (엔지니어링 PE방수.방근시트가 결합된 박스 유닛형 옥상 녹화 시스템 적용을 위한 성능평가)

  • Oh, Chang-Won;Hong, Jong-Chul;Park, Ki-Bong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2016
  • According to the increment of urban buildings, the demand of eco-environment space will be also increased. Therefore, the artificial ground green system on a roof will be supplied gradually. In this study, the concept of simplification, unification and prefabrication was widely applied to supply green system. Consequently, the box unit system with a continuous soil layer was developed, and adhesive property, wind resistance and insulation property of this system were evaluated for site application. As a results of adhesive property and wind resistance test, comparing with design wind pressure and wind velocity, this system was safe at the height of 100m building located in urban. In addition, results of temperature measurement for 120 days showed 17% higher insulation property at daytime and 45% higher insulation property at night than normal box unit system owing to continuous soil layer.

Characteristics of Soil Moisture Rate for Optimal Growth Conditions on Greenroof Plants (옥상녹화 식물의 최적생육을 위한 토양수분 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Si-Man;Han, Seung-Won;Jang, Ha-Kyung;Kim, Jae-Soon;Jeong, Myung-Il
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.947-951
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    • 2015
  • This study presents proper irrigation interval for the soil condition of green roof system and the smooth growth of the landscaping herbaceous plants available and reveal the need for irrigation in rooftop conditions. Twenty kinds of greenery plants are tested on ground paved wood panels where rain and wind shielder is installed. Before test, irrigation is conducted fully to experimental plants and then soil moisture in pot is measured after every ten minutes. In conclusion, it is suggested that the irrigation has to be carried out every 4~5 days in order to minimize water and heat stress of plants. Also, irrigation management is an essential prerequisite for good condition and the smooth growth of plants and environmental effects in green roof system.

Effect of Organic Fertilizer Application depends on Soil Depths on the Growth of Spiraea bumalda 'Gold Mound' in a Extensive Green Roof System (조방형 옥상녹화에서 노랑조팝나무의 활착에 미치는 토심별 유기질 토양개량제의 시용 효과)

  • Ju, Jin-Hee;Gu, Eun-Pyung;Yoon, Yong-Han
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated the effects of soil depths and soil organic fertilizer application on the growth characteristics of Spiraea bumalda 'Gold Mound' in a extensive green roof system. The treatments were 3 soil depths (10, 15 and 25 cm) and 5 soil types in mixture of artificial soil and organic fertilizer. We measured plant height, leaf width, leaf length, number of flowers, visual quality and survival rate from March to October in 2011. The growing medium of 10 cm soil depth showed the highest plant growth in $A_1$ (amended soil 100%), and the lowest plant growth in $O_1A_4$ (organic fertilizer 20% + amended soil 80%) treatment. In case of 15 cm soil depth, Spiraea bumalda 'Gold Mound' showed a high leaf length and visual quality in $O_1A_2$(organic fertilizer 33% + amended soil 67%) treatment and high leaf width and number of flowers in $O_1$ (organic fertilizer 100%) treatment. $A_1$ treatment without organic fertilizer showed the lowest leaf length and poorest visual quality, and $O_1A_4$ treatment showed the lowest plant height and lowest number of flowers. At soil depth 25 cm, $O_1A_1$ (organic fertilizer 50% + amended soil 50%) treatment showed greater plant height, visual quality and number of flowers than other treatments. The leaf length and leaf width were more effective in $O_1$ treatment. $A_1$ treatment showed a relatively low leaf length, leaf width and visual quality. The higher the organic conditioner, the better the plant growth. And, survival rates of Spiraea bumalda 'Gold Mound' showed 92%, 88% and 76% at soil depths of 25 cm, 15 cm and 10 cm, respectively, in this a extensive green roof system. Therefore, the results showed that the growth of Spiraea bumalda 'Gold Mound' was affected by both soil quality and soil depth. Different optimal mixtures of organic fertilizer and amended soil were determined, depending upon soil depth.

A Study on the Workability and Application of Cooper Plate based on the Waterproofing and Root Penetration Resistance (옥상녹화 방수 및 방근 기술로서 동판재의 적합성 및 시공성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chang-Hwa;Cho, Il-Kyu;Kwon, Shi-Won;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.151-154
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    • 2007
  • To build up the green roofs, it must not adverse effect to durability and structural safety. That is conducted by safety system which consist of waterproofing to form basically, root barrier to protect the waterproofing. The reason why root barrier form is to protect the penetration force of root growth and the root could penetrate concrete surface, move inward so far. It may cause shorten the life span on concrete structure. For this problem, government constantly demand the solution to form the root barrier for waterproofing and concrete structure before the building is service. However, the technical action is not fully prepared. Therefore, in this study, we would like to suggest the workability and suitability of the copper plate to solve not only the side of waterproofing but also root barrier for green roof system and exhibit the mechanism for root penetration resistance and corrosion resistance.

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