• Title/Summary/Keyword: Flight Operation System

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A Study on the Longitudinal and Lateral Errors of Air Vehicle Heading for Auto-landing

  • Park, Ji Hee;Park, Hong Sick;Shin, Chul Su;Jo, Young-Wo;Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2013
  • For the auto-landing operation of an air vehicle, the possibility of auto-landing operation should be first evaluated by testing the navigation performance through a flight test. In general, navigation performance is tested by analyzing north/east/down (NED) errors relative to reference equipment whose precision is about 8~10 times higher than that of a navigation system. However, to evaluate the auto-landing operation of an air vehicle, whether the air vehicle approaches a glide path aligned with the runway, within a specific error, needs to be examined rather than examining the north/east errors of the navigation system. Therefore, the longitudinal/lateral errors of air vehicle heading need to be analyzed. In this study, a method for analyzing the longitudinal/lateral errors of a navigation system was proposed as the navigation performance test method for evaluating the safety during the auto-landing of an air vehicle. Also, flight tests were performed six times, and the safety of auto-landing was examined by analyzing the performance using the proposed method.

Improvement of Flight Safety on Configuration Change of Rotorcraft Wiper Arm (회전익 항공기의 와이퍼 암 형상변경을 통한 비행 안전성 향상)

  • Kim, Dae-Han;Lee, Yoon-Woo;An, Jeong-Min;Park, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.736-741
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    • 2017
  • This paper examines the design for improving the wiper system of rotorcraft. During rotorcraft operation, the wiping performance and excessive clearance can decrease. The wiper system consists of a wiper arm assembly, motor, convertor and flex drive. If there is a problem with the wiper system, the operation ability decreases because the operation is restricted in a rainy environment. There are two main causes of the problem of the wiper system: the lifting forces acting on the wiper arm in aircraft flight and the excessive gap of the components. To remedy these two problems, the wiper arm was improved. The improvements included increased contact pressure on the wiper arm (spring tension), improved gear clearance, and material and shape changes. Durability test, aircraft ground test and flight test were carried out to verify the improved shape, and it was confirmed that the wiping performance and clearance problems were solved. Currently, the rotorcraft is operated without problem by applying the improved shape, and this design improvement process will be a useful reference for future rotorcraft development.

A Study On Missile Flight Simulation Method Using the Built-in Memory of Aviation Control Unit (비행제어장치 내장 메모리를 활용한 유도탄 모의비행기법 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Hoon;Gong, Min-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.536-544
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    • 2019
  • During the assembly and function inspection of missile system, flight simulation process is required. In the conventional flight simulation check of missiles, an inertial navigation system simulator was used to transmit the navigation output data acquired in HILS. There are several disadvantages in terms of check configuration complexity and data synchronization when using the simulator. So we proposed a new flight simulation method that utilizes the nonvolatile built-in memory of the aviation control unit. The data processing procedure and operation procedure of the proposed method for type I and type II missiles are presented. And we analyzed the causes of the difference between proposed method result and the HILS result for type II missile. By comparing the results obtained by the experiments using the proposed method with the results of HILS, the validity of proposed method was confirmed.

Development of FCC Redundancy System for Tiltrotor UAV (틸트로터 무인기 비행제어컴퓨터 이중화 시스템 개발)

  • Park, Bum-Jin;Kang, Young-Shin;Yoo, Chang-Sun;Cho, Am
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2017
  • Flight control computer of tiltrotor UAV was designed by redundancy system with primary and secondary channels to improve reliability. The redundancy functions consist of channel switching and data recovery. The channel switching function consists of software method by using cross channel data link and hardware method by using watchdog timer. The data recovery is the function to maintain flight condition when the flight control computer is restarted exceptionally in operation. The redundancy system was verified by flight control computer bench test, system integration test and HILS test. This paper describes the redundancy function of tiltrotor UAV flight control computer and test-verification method.

Implementation and Evaluation of Flight Tasks in Instrument Flight Simulator (계기비행 시뮬레이터에서 비행 임무의 평가 및 구현)

  • Hwang, Soo-Chan;Baek, Joong-Hwan
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2000
  • Instrument flight simulators are used for training the interpretation and operation techniques for all kinds of aircraft instruments, cockpit procedures, etc., in order that pilots cope with the situations which can be occurred in actual flight. However, the simulators developed so far are concerned about operating in same environment to actual aircraft. And little researches concentrate on developing systematic training system for basic tasks and takeoff-landing procedures, and automatic evaluation methods on the training results. Therefore, in this paper, we propose implementation and evaluation methods for flight tasks such as tasks in flight, takeoff-landing procedures and course flight.

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A Study on Fatigue Perception of Flight Trainees Using Analytic Hierarchy Process Technique (AHP 기법을 활용한 비행 훈련생의 피로도 인식)

  • Jeon, Seung Joon;Choi, Jin-Kook;Lee, Jun Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2021
  • The importance of human factors has been emphasized for pilots because most of aviation accidents have been caused by the human factors of pilots. Human factors issues such as fatigue affecting flight safety are needed to be educated to student pilots who have less experience in flight training. In order to prevent aviation accidents caused by human factors, the management of stress, fatigue, and obsessive-compulsive disorder which increase psychological harmful factors of student pilots, is essential for aviation safety. The management of fatigue is required as a part of safety management system following the guidance of leading aviation authorities. The purpose of this article was to investigate the factors of fatigue at each stage by classifying it into before, during, and after flight training to manage the fatigue of students pilots. Then, the factors of relatively high fatigue were analyzed by using the AHP process to provide factors related fatigue affecting pilot training.

An Analysis Tool for Flight Test of Airborne Display Software (항공기 시현계통 소프트웨어의 비행시험을 위한 분석도구)

  • Lee, Yong-Rae;Choi, Eu-Teum;Jun, Yong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.11
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    • pp.961-968
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    • 2018
  • Airborne display systems provide pilots with a variety of information needed to operate aircraft. Software faults in the display system can seriously affect the operation of the aircraft, because it can provide inaccurate information to the pilot. Therefore, the software faults are identified and eliminated through ground testing and flight testing. This paper presents an analysis tool called FDR (flight data replay) for flight test of airborne display software. This tool works in real time with the mission computer of aircraft. Also, the tool reproduces the functional error conditions that appear in the display systems by applying flight test data to the display software.

An Improvement Study on Brake System for KUH-1 (한국형 기동헬기의 제동장치 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae Hyung;Lim, Hyun-Gyu;Yoon, Jong Jin;Kang, Deuk Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.292-299
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    • 2017
  • The KUH-1's Wheel Brake Assembly which is Brake System is an essential component to perform flight mission for pilot. It has function of taxing, differential braking and parking to sustain landing capability. However, the skid and abrasion of tire were occurred in mass-produce operation. Also, if it is occurred on the ground, the flight can not be performed. In this case, the defect is a major cause of the decrease in the operation rate of aircraft. In this paper, the cause of the defect in flight was identified and the failure process was organized. Also, it describes design improvements which was derived from troubleshooting and suggests verification results of flight test.

Implementation of CWP MRT Data Processing Module for Efficient Correlating Flight Plan (효율적인 비행계획 연관을 위한 CWP MRT 데이터 처리 모듈 구현)

  • Kim, Kanghee;Choi, Sangbang
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.268-277
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    • 2014
  • It is very important to correlate flight plan for safe and prompt ATC(air traffic control) operation. In this paper, we design CWP(controller working position) MRT(multi radar tracking) processing module to achieve improvement of overall ATC automation system's performance by minimizing network traffic overload when correlating MRT with flight plan. This implemented module can guarantee efficiency and safety of ATC automation system by applying distributed correlated manner, and reduce network usage by using encoded flight plan correlated MRT data format. We found that this module has 8.54~12.11% lower network usage and 8.37~11.27% higher network traffic fairness than the module using standalone manner.

Verification of GPS/INS for the SmartUAV using Aircraft Flight Test and Automobile Road Test (스마트무인기 위성관성항법장치의 비행시험 및 차량시험을 통한 검증)

  • Chang, Sung-Ho;Yoo, Jang-Sik;Gwak, Min-Gyu;Hong, Jin-Seok
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • This is a comparative study of three inertia navigation units and focuses on the verification of reliability about GPS/INS for the SmartUAV(DGNS). Those GPS/INS have been tested using a manned aircraft and an automobile. The comparative aspect of units include details about the GPS positions and the inertia sensor performance. With the flight scenario, the DGNS guarantees the reliability of the navigation operation and performs the flight test for the development of the SmartUAV.