• Title/Summary/Keyword: Fire Monitoring System

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Design and Implementation of Local Forest Fire Monitoring and Situational Response Platform Using UAV with Multi-Sensor (무인기 탑재 다중 센서 기반 국지 산불 감시 및 상황 대응 플랫폼 설계 및 구현)

  • Shin, Won-Jae;Lee, Yong-Tae
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.626-632
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    • 2017
  • Since natural disaster occurs increasingly and becomes complicated, it causes deaths, disappearances, and damage to property. As a result, there is a growing interest in the development of ICT-based natural disaster response technology which can minimize economic and social losses. In this letter, we introduce the main functions of the forest fire management platform by using images from an UAV. In addition, we propose a disaster image analysis technology based on the deep learning which is a key element technology for disaster detection. The proposed deep learning based disaster image analysis learns repeatedly generated images from the past, then it is possible to detect the disaster situation of forest-fire similar to a person. The validity of the proposed method is verified through the experimental performance of the proposed disaster image analysis technique.

Study on Construction of Weather Monitoring System in Local Mountain Area (국부산지에서의 모니터링 시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Ji, Hyun-Min;Kim, Jang-Hwan;Kim, Eung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.185-191
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    • 2010
  • 우리나라의 산악기상은 평지에서 나타나는 기상과는 다른 양상을 띠게 되어 서로 가까운 지역일지라도 전혀 다르고 복잡한 기상현상을 나타낸다. 국내에서는 모든 바람에 관한 자료는 평지의 AWS(Automatic Warning System) 기상관측 자료에 의해서만 의존한다. 본 연구는 임내 국부산지에서의 기상 모니터링 시스템을 웹기반으로 구축하였으며, 이를 통하여 얻어진 바람데이터와 인근 AWS에서의 얻어진 자료를 비교 분석 하였다. 분석 결과 습도와 온도는 유사한 패턴을 보이고 있으나 풍향과 풍속은 전혀다른 패턴을 보여주고 있어 실제산지에서의 기상데이터는 AWS와 일치하지 않는 것을 알 수 있다.

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Analysis and utilization of emergency big data (구급 빅데이터의 분석과 활용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seong-Yeon;Kwon, Yu-Jin;Lim, Dong-Oh;Kim, Min-Gyu;Park, Hee-Jin;Kwon, Hay-Rhan;Ju, Young-Cheol
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.41-55
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    • 2016
  • Emergency statistics for cities and provinces are currently derived using simple results of comparative numerical data, but there is a limit to the ability to analyze and compare deviations relevant to a specific city and province. This study aims to derive various correlations through statistical analysis of emergency and rescue data for Gwangju Metropolitan City and to develop an analytical model that can be applied nationwide. With the new statistical model, further detailed analysis is possible beyond simple evaluation of rescue data, through links to other institutions and analyses using keywords from Internet portal sites and social networks. Second, a system which that can analyze data that are not shared is required. Through this system, a large amount of data can be automatically analysed in real time. Third, the results should flow back for application in various policies. A real-time monitoring and management system should be created for abnormal patterns of disease. In addition, the results should be available to tailor services for individuals, communities, or specific organizations.

Introduction of the Structural Health Monitoring System with Fiber Optic Sensor & USN for Subway Station (광섬유센서 및 USN 기술의 지하역사 구조건전성 감시시스템 적용방안 연구)

  • Shin, Jeong-Ryol;Ahn, Tae-Ki;Lee, Woo-Dong;Han, Seok-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.224-231
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    • 2008
  • A subway or an underground railway is one of the representative public transportations which lots of people take everyday. Then, subway station, which is also one of the very important public civil infrastructures, generally services for a long period of time. During the service time of stations, they are easily damaged from environmental corrosion, material aging, fatigue, and the coupling effects with long-term loads and extreme loads. Recently, civil construction work on the places near station often creates lots of damages to the station. As these damages accumulate, the performance of station degenerates due to the above factors. They would inevitably reduce the resisting capacity of station against the disaster; even they bring into the collapse of stations with the structural failure under long-term loads and extreme loads. And, if disaster such as earthquake, fire, etc. happens, it causes huge property damage and threatens the human lives. Because of these above reasons, the structural health monitoring system need to be developed for ensuring the safety of station. In this paper, the development directions of the structural health monitoring system with fiber optic sensor and USN for subway station are briefly described.

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A study on Installation of Facility Monitoring System in Computer Room's (전산실 기반설비감시시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Woo-hyoung;Kim, Chang-soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2013
  • Surveillance system that can respond quickly in case of failure to detect various disorders that can occur for a temperature chamber, and fire extinguishing equipment, such as UPS, communication room, and computer room of enterprises and institutions operating in infrastructure, and to systematically study. Major telecommunications equipment and computational facilities to manage, operating in an environment of air conditioners work status, distribution panel and the UPS status and fault status, rapid notification system in case of fire is needed. By identifying the status and problems of disability surveillance on the periphery of the existing computer room's infrastructure management guidelines presented in the next future Conception and systematic surveillance system for staff to refer to when designing considerations associated with data center monitoring system the necessity of the various studies are presented.

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A Design and Implementation of Digital Vessel Context Diagnosis System Based on Context Aware (상황 인식 기반 해양 디지털 선박 상황 진단 시스템 구현 및 설계)

  • Song, Byoung-Ho;Choi, Myeong-Soo;Kwon, Jang-Woo;Lee, Sung-Ro
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.6B
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    • pp.859-866
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    • 2010
  • Digital vessels can occur large a disaster at sea because vessels in fire and collision in case of certain unforeseen circumstances. In this paper, We propose digital vessel context monitoring system through risk analysis. We propose environment information analysis system using wireless sensor that have to acquire marine environment and context of marine digital vessel. For conducting simulation, we chose 300 data sets to train the neural network. As a result, we obtained about 96% accuracy for fire risk context and we obtained 88.7% accuracy for body of vessel risk context. To improve the accuracy of the system, we implement a FEC (Forward Error Correction) block. We implemented digital vessel context monitoring system that transmitted to diagnosis result in CDMA.

Line of Sight Vector Estimation using UWB for Augmented Reality Based Indoor Location Monitoring System

  • Chun, Sebum;Seo, Jae-Hee;Lee, Sangwoo;Heo, Moon-Beom
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2016
  • A variety of methods for indoor positioning systems have been underway to ensure the safety of emergency rescuers who are working in dangerous situations such as fire fighters. However, since most systems display locations of rescue workers in two-dimension (2D)-based maps, it is difficult for a commander located in the outside to recognize locations of rescuers inside the building intuitively. An augmented reality (AR)-based indoor positioning monitoring system can display locations of rescuer inside the building that can be seen by commanders to help intuitive recognition of positioning. To monitor AR-based indoor positioning, it is necessary to have an estimation technique of line of sight vector of observers. In the present study, an estimation technique of a line of sight vector using ultra-wide band tranceiver installed inside the indoor to trace locations is presented.

Power Tunnel Monitoring and Diagnosis Based On Multiple Attribute Making Decision with Uncertainty (불확실성을 고려한 다중요소 의사 결정기반의 지중전력구 감시 및 진단)

  • Lee, Gi-Hea;Kim, Sang-Tae;Lee, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.349-350
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    • 2015
  • Traditional power tunnel monitoring and diagnosis system provides simple alert in accordance with limits which set by operator using various field installed various sensor measurements. System's algorithm is too simple and it has uncertainty of sensor with error. In this paper, proposed algorithm give operator verification using installed sensor measurements such as environmental sensors for fire prevention because of cable overheat in the power tunnel.

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The effects of work environment monitoring organization's analysts' equipment and chemical substance incident response to the safety management awareness

  • Park, Hyun-A;Choi, Seo-Yeon;Rie, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a method to investigate the safety consciousness of a analyst incident response. This study conducted a statistical survey on 154 analysts who hired as expert in environment monitoring organizations in South Korea. The results of the analyses showed that respondents had good awareness on the equipment incident response and complied with laboratory safety regulations very well. Secondly, respondents were aware of the importance in the order of equipment incident response, an analytical laboratory incident response, and the cause of a chemical substance associated incident in an analytical laboratory in regarding the regulation compliance for creating a safe laboratory environment and the securement of laboratory safety. Therefore, (it was identified that) it would be necessary to create a safe environment and integrate a safety management system.

A development of video-complex remote monitoring system for offshore plant (영상복합형 해양플랜트 원격 관제 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hun-Ki;Hwang, Hun-Gyu;Yoo, Gang-Ju;Lee, Jang-Se;Park, Hyu-Chan;Shin, Ok-Keun;Lee, Seong-Dae
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2014
  • An offshore plant needs costly maintenance and has difficulty coping with various accidents coming from the exposure to the environmental threats such as typhoons, tidal waves and etc., in addition to the artificial ones such as fire, collision of ships and etc. In this paper, we develop the video-complex remote monitoring system for an offshore plant, using AtoN AIS and multi-stage database to monitor an offshore plant and solve those problems. The system handles real time video cameras to collect and monitor images on an offshore plant. So, users can be exactly and quickly aware of the information on various situations with the monitoring application based on ENC.