• 제목/요약/키워드: Finite volume

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Moment-Of-Fluid (MOF) 방법과 Stabilized Finite Element 방법을 이용한 자유표면유동계산 (FREE SURFACE FLOW COMPUTATION USING MOMENT-OF-FLUID AND STABILIZED FINITE ELEMENT METHOD)

  • 안형택
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2009년 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.228-230
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    • 2009
  • The moment-of-fluid (MOF) method is a new volume-tracking method that accurately treats evolving material interfaces. Based on the moment data (volume and centroid) for each material, the material interfaces are reconstructed with second-order spatial accuracy in a strictly conservative manner. The MOF method is coupled with a stabilized finite element incompressible Navier-Stokes solver for two fluids, namely water and air. The effectiveness of the MOF method is demonstrated with a free-surface dam-break problem.

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FINITE VOLUME ELEMENT METHODS FOR NONLINEAR PARABOLIC PROBLEMS

  • LI, QIAN;LIU, ZHONGYAN
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.85-97
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, finite volume element methods for nonlinear parabolic problems are proposed and analyzed. Optimal order error estimates in $W^{1,p}$ and $L_p$ are derived for $2{\leq}p{\leq}{\infty}$. In addition, superconvergence for the error between the approximation solution and the generalized elliptic projection of the exact solution (or and the finite element solution) is also obtained.

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몬테카를로/유한체적결합법에 의한 국소 가열되는 복잡한 형상에서의 흡수, 방사, 비등방산란 매질에 대한 복사열전달 해석 (Radiative Heat Transfer in Discretely Heated Irregular Geometry with an Absorbing, Emitting, and An-isotropically Scattering Medium Using Combined Monte-Carlo and Finite Volume Method)

  • 변도영;이창진;장선용
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.580-586
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    • 2004
  • The ray effects of finite volume method (FVM) or discrete ordinate method (DOM) are known to show a non-physical oscillation in solution of radiative heat transfer on a boundary. This wiggling behavior is caused by the finite discretization of the continuous control angle. This article proposes a combined procedure of the Monte-Carlo and finite-volume method (CMCFVM) for solving radiative heat transfer in absorbing, emitting, and an-isotropically scattering medium with an isolated boundary heat source. To tackle the problem, which is especially pronounced in a medium with an isolated heat source, the CMCFVM is suggested here and successfully applied to a two-dimensional circular geometry.

유한요소해석을 위한 하이브리드용접 입열모델 선정에 관한 기초적 연구 (Fundamental Study on The Heat Input Model of Hybrid Welding for The Finite Element Analysis)

  • 방한서;김영표
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2003년도 추계학술발표대회 개요집
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2003
  • In order to understand the basic knowledge on the model of heat source in hybrid welding, authors have conducted finite element analysis to calculate heat distribution using three heat source models of non-split type and split type(Volume, Volume-Volume, Volume-Surface). From the research result, we can confirm that Volume-Volume heat source of split type is suitable for the analysis of heat distribution.

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유한체적법에 의한 복잡한 형상을 갖는 3차원 가스터빈 연속기내의 복사열 전달 해석 (Prediction of Radiative Heat Transfer in a Three-Dimensional Gas Turbine Combustor with the Finite-Volume Method)

  • 김만영;백승욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제20권8호
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    • pp.2681-2692
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    • 1996
  • The finite-volume method for radiation in a three-dimensional non-orthogonal gas turbine combustion chamber with absorbing, emitting and anisotropically scattering medium is presented. The governing radiative transfer equation and its discretization equation using the step scheme are examined, while geometric relations which transform the Cartesian coordinate to a general body-fitted coordinate are provided to close the finite-volume formulation. The scattering phase function is modeled by a Legendre polynomial series. After a benchmark solution for three-dimensional rectangular combustor is obtained to validate the present formulation, a problem in three-dimensional non-orthogonal gas turbine combustor is investigated by changing such parameters as scattering albedo, scattering phase function and optical thickness. Heat flux in case of isotropic scattering is the same as that of non-scattering with specified heat generation in the medium. Forward scattering is found to produce higher radiative heat flux at hot and cold wall than backward scattering and optical thickness is also shown to play an important role in the problem. Results show that finite-volume method for radiation works well in orthogonal and non-orthogonal systems.

Compact Finite Volume Method를 이용한 수심적분형 흐름 및 이송-확산 모형 개발 (Development of 2D Depth-Integrated Hydrodynamic and Transport Model Using a Compact Finite Volume Method)

  • 김대홍
    • 한국수자원학회논문집
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2012
  • 고정확도를 보장할 수 있는 Compact Finite Volume Method를 이용하여 수심적분형 흐름 모형과 수심평균된 이송확산 방정식을 해석하는 수치모형 개발과정을 기술하였다. 이차원의 흐름과 파랑의 상호작용에 대한 실험결과와 제시된 수치모형을 이용한 계산결과는 양호하게 일치하였다. 일차원과 이차원공간에서의 흐름에 의한 스칼라의 이송에 관한 수치모의에서도 수차확산이 거의 발견되지 않았고, 매우 정확히 일치하였다. 개수로에서의 난류혼합에 관한 수치모의 결과에서도 합리적인 스칼라의 혼합양상이 관찰되었다.

비직교좌표계에 대한 P-1 근사법 및 유한체적법을 이용한 주유동 중의 원형실린더 주위의 복사열전달 해석 (Analysis of Radiative Heat Transfer about a Circular Cylinder in a Crossflow by P-l Approximation and Finite Volume Method in Non-Orthogonal Coordinate System)

  • 이공훈;이준식;최만수
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.806-819
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    • 1995
  • A study of radiative heat heat transfer has been done in the non-orthogonal coordinate system utilizing the finite volume method and the P.1 approximation. Radiation of absorbing, emitting and scattering media in a concentric annulus has been solved using the non-orthogonal coordinate and the calculations were compared with the existing results. The results obtained from the analysis using the finite volume method are in good agreement with the existing calculations for all optical thicknesses. It was also shown that for only optically thick cases, P-1 approximation can be used in a non-orthogonal coordinate. Convective heat transfer analysis has been carried out to obtain the temperature fields in a cross flow around a circular cylinder and the finite volume method was applied in the non-orthogonal coordinate system to analyze radiative heat transfer. Effects of the optical thickness, the ratio of the surface temperature of the cylinder tot he free stream temperature, and the scattering albedo on radiation have been presented.

Hydraulic fracture simulation of concrete using the SBFEM-FVM model

  • Zhang, Peng;Du, Chengbin;Zhao, Wenhu;Zhang, Deheng
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제80권5호
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    • pp.553-562
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, a hybrid scaled boundary finite element and finite volume method (SBFEM-FVM) is proposed for simulating hydraulic-fracture propagation in brittle concrete materials. As a semi-analytical method, the scaled boundary finite element method is introduced for modelling concrete crack propagation under both an external force and water pressure. The finite volume method is employed to model the water within the crack and consider the relationship between the water pressure and the crack opening distance. The cohesive crack model is used to analyse the non-linear fracture process zone. The numerical results are compared with experimental data, indicating that the F-CMOD curves and water pressure changes under different loading conditions are approximately the same. Different types of water pressure distributions are also studied with the proposed coupled model, and the results show that the internal water pressure distribution has an important influence on crack propagation.

A TWO-DIMENSIONAL FINITE VOLUME MODEL IN NONORTHOGONAL COORDINATE SYSTEM

  • Kim, Chang-Wan;Lee, Bong-Hee;Cho, Yong-Sik;Yoon, Tae-Hoon
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2001
  • A two-dimensional flow model is newly developed. Two-dimensional shallow-water equations are discretized by the finite volume method. A nonorthogonal coordinate system is then employed. The developed model is applied to simulations of flows in a 180 degree curved bend flow. Numerical prediction are compared to available laboratory measurement. A good agreement is observed.

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FINITE VOLUME ELEMENT METHODS FOR NONLINEAR PARABOLIC INTEGRODIFFERENTIAL PROBLEMS

  • Li, Huanrong;Li, Qian
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, finite volume element methods for nonlinear parabolic integrodifferential problems are proposed and analyzed. The optimal error estimates in $L^p\;and\;W^{1,p}\;(2\;{\leq}\;p\;{\leq}\;{\infty})$ as well as some superconvergence estimates in $W^{1,p}\;(2\;{\leq}\;p\;{\leq}\;{\infty})$ are obtained. The main results in this paper perfect the theory of FVE methods.

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