• Title/Summary/Keyword: FM시스템

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Implementation and Verification of Linear Phase filter with Variable Cutoff Frequency for PCM/FM transmission (PCM/FM 전송을 위한 가변 컷오프 주파수 특성의 선형위상 필터 구현 및 검증)

  • Lee Sang-Rae;Ra Sung-Woong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.7C
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    • pp.713-724
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to design, implement and verify the pre-modulation filter with the variable -3dB cutoff frequency and linear phase response for bandlimiting the allocation of radio frequency bandwidth for PCM/FM transmission. For the design of this required filter, the digital FIR filter, DAC system and tuneable 2nd order LPF have been constructed and simulated according to the attenuation characteristic requirement of the amplitude frequency response by each stage. From these results, we have implemented the filter and verified the analog conversion hardware part which is composed of DAC system and tuneable 2nd order LPF for the interpolation of the discrete sequences. Especially this paper proposes and carries out the verification processes using the tone generator and the calibration procedures for more precise frequency response of the filter.

Performance Analysis of Interference Cancellation Algorithms for an FM Based PCL System (FM 신호 기반 PCL 시스템에서 간섭 신호 제거 알고리즘의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Geun-Ho;Kim, Dong-Gyu;Kim, Ho Jae;Park, Jin-Oh;Lee, Won-Jin;Ko, Jae Heon;Kim, Hyoung-Nam
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.819-830
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    • 2017
  • An FM radio based PCL system is a passive radar technique for detecting the multiple moving targets from FM radio signals and tracking the trajectories of the targets by calculating the cross-correlation function of direct-path signal and target echo signals. However, the interference signals are received from a surveillance channel, which is designed to receive the target echo signals. Because of this problem, the target echo signals are masked by the strong interference signals and this makes it difficult to detect the true targets from the cross-correlation function. Adaptive filters are known as effective methods for suppressing the interference signals but there is a problem to present their accurate performances in the PCL system because many literatures used the cross-correlation function and the ratio of input and output power as a measure of the performance analysis. In this paper, a performance analysis method is proposed to evaluate the performance of interference cancellation algorithms. By using the property that each component of the filter weight vector is adjusted to suppress the specific interference signal, a performance measure of the interference signal suppression is defined by a function of adaptive filter weights. Based on the proposed method, we compare the performance of the adaptive filters used in the PCL system. Simulation results show that the proposed method can be very effective for evaluating the performance of interference cancellation algorithms.

A Preliminary Study on the Construction or the AM/FM System for a Univesity (대학 시설물관리시스템 구축에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 안기원;이효성;신석효
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.277-286
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to construct the AM/FM system for a university. The sample area used in this study is the Gyeongsang National University in Chinju City, Korea. The layout maps, which scale are 1/1200, 1/3000 and 1/5000, a map of planning of common duct, which scale is 1/1200, and the facility maps which scale is 1/200 were used for input of spatial data. The year of pipe buried, materials of pipe, pipe diameter, length of pipe, depth of pipe buried and slope of pipe buried were purpose of efficient data searching, analyzing, and processing. It was revealed that rapid providing of facility informations and efficient facility management are possible using the constructed the AM/FM system for a university.

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Simulation of Ladar Range Images based on Linear FM Signal Analysis (Linear FM 신호분석을 통한 Ladar Range 영상의 시뮬레이션)

  • Min, Seong-Hong;Kim, Seong-Joon;Lee, Im-Pyeong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.87-95
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    • 2008
  • Ladar (Laser Detection And Ranging, Lidar) is a sensor to acquire precise distances to the surfaces of target region using laser signals, which can be suitably applied to ATD (Automatic Target Detection) for guided missiles or aerial vehicles recently. It provides a range image in which each measured distance is expressed as the brightness of the corresponding pixel. Since the precise 3D models can be generated from the Ladar range image, more robust identification and recognition of the targets can be possible. If we simulate the data of Ladar sensor, we can efficiently use this simulator to design and develop Ladar sensors and systems and to develop the data processing algorithm. The purposes of this study are thus to simulate the signals of a Ladar sensor based on linear frequency modulation and to create range images from the simulated Ladar signals. We first simulated the laser signals of a Ladar using FM chirp modulator and then computed the distances from the sensor to a target using the FFT process of the simulated signals. Finally, we created the range image using the distances set.

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Machine Tool Technology; The Present and the Future(18) (공작기계 기술의 현재와 미래(18))

  • 강철희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.13-30
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    • 1996
  • 영국의 담배 제조 기계를 생산하는 Morins사가 1960년대에 자사공장의 제조 Line을 자동화 하기 위하여 새로운 가공시스템의 개발을 시작하였다. 현재의 FMS 원형인 "System 24"라고 하는 24시간 연속 운전이 가능한 생산 System을 생각해 낸 것이다. Morins사는 당시로서는 획기적 Idea인 이 System의 특허출원을 세계 각국에 제출하였다. Morins사의 FMS 미국 특허는No.4369563으로서 FMS의 설치특허이고 No. 4621410으로는 FMS를 이요하는 제조방법의 특허이다.조방법의 특허이다.

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The Factors Affecting the Health Preservation of Building Workers (빌딩관리업(FM)종사자 보건의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Disaster Information Conference
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    • 2022.10a
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구에서는 빌딩 시설물 관리를 시행함에 있어 현행 보건환경에 영향을 미치는 보건관리 요인인 보건관리자 고용, 사전보건교육, 개인위생장구 지급, 물질안전보건자료 관리, 석면보건관리, 공조시설 관리 등이 보건의 질에 미치는 영향을 통해 실질적이고 효과적인 빌딩 시설물 관리에서의 쾌적한 보건환경 확보를 목적으로 실시하였다.

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The efficient Channel allocation method for DRM+ (DRM+의 효율적인 채널배치 방안)

  • Shin, Seong-Kyun;Kim, Joo-Seok;Cho, Ju-Phil;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2011
  • The Korean radio broadcasting system is analog. Digital Radio will transmit a digital signal to existing analog FM/AM. It provides clear sound quality, traffic information, weather information and various value-added services. In addition, the converted digital radio will be able to meet demand to growing demand for analog FM. DRM + is an area to place, depending on the frequency of usage to less interference can be placed anywhere. In this paper, DRM + system, a brief description, and is currently using the frequency status were described, accordingly DRM + candidate channel derived measures proposed, the existing analog broadcast and DRM + of interference effects through the simulation has been verified.

Analysis for the Bit Error Probability in the PCM-NRZ/FM Telemetry System (PCM-NRZ/FM Telemetry 시스템에서 Bit 오차확률에 관한 분석)

  • 강정수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 1983
  • PCM-NRZ/FM Telemetry system is constructed on the basis of RF link with FM modulatedand NRZ-L binary coded PCM data are assumed to transmit through 5th-order Bessel filter. Upon demodulated by the limiter-discriminator at the receiver, the probability of bit error, which is important for performance estimation of digital system, is analyzed against SNR. The analysis based on the following parameters, that is bit rate 140kHz, frequency of pre-modulation filter f-100kHz, maximum frequency deviation of transmitter 2f=300kHz, was performed. As a result, when the telemetry system with the parameters above is designed, the probability of bit error is obtained as 10 along with fT=0.7 and h=2, T=2.

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A Study on the Antenna Processor for the Suppression of Interference Signal on VHF Communication (VHF 무선 통신시 방해 신호 억압을 위한 안테나 프로세서에 관한 연구)

  • 오규창
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.531-541
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    • 1989
  • To protect VHF FM radio receiver from the strong interference signal, the study of antenna processor causes a strong interference signal(CW, AM, FM) to be suppressed a level below a weaker desired signal by pointing a spatial null(effective attenuation = 35dB) in the direction of the interference against a stational jamming signal.

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디지털 오디오 방송의 기술 동향

  • 최진욱;이영진;서종수
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2000
  • DAB(Digital Audio Broadcasting)는 기존 아날로 그 방식 AM과 FM 라디오 방송의 한계와 문제점을 극복하고 CD 수준 음질의 오디오를 포함한 다양한 멀티미디어 서비스를 제공하는 차세대 라디오 방송이다. DAB는 전송 주파수 대역에 따라 기존의 FM/AM 대역과 다른 새로운 대역을 사용하는 Out-of-Band 방식과 기존의 FM/AM 대역을 사용하는 In-Band 방식으로 분류할 수 있다. Out-of-Band 방식으로는 유럽의 Eureka-147과 일본의 협대역 ISDB-T(Integrated Services Digital Broadcasting-Terrestrial) 방식이 있으며, In-Band 방식은 미국의 USADR(USA Digital Radio)사와 LDR(Lucent Digital Radio)사가 개발하고 있는 IBOC(In-Band On Channel) 방식과 국내 한국전자통신연구원(ETRI)에서 개발 중인 IBAC(In-Band Adjacent Channel) 방식이 있다. 본 고에서는 DAB의 전송 주파수 대역에 따른 방식별 특성을 고찰하고 유럽, 일본, 미국과 국내에서 상용화 서비스 또는 개발되고 있는 DAB 시스템의 기술동향을 분석 한다.

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