• 제목/요약/키워드: Education Innovation

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교육자치혁신과 학교공간혁신 연계 방안 - 세종특별자치시를 중심으로 - (A Linkage between Educational Autonomy Innovation and School Space Innovation - Focusing on Sejong Special Self-Governing City -)

  • 이용환;구중필;김관영;박정란
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 사용자 교육적 가치의 중요성을 목표로하는 학교공간혁신의 개념 연구를 통하여 학교공간이 학생들의 교육활동을 중심으로 하는 국가수준의 교육자치 목표 및 기본가치와 상호관계성 연계 정도에 대하여 사용자를 중심으로 조사·분석을 하고자 하였다. 이는 교육자치 혁신 교육과정과 학교 자치적 다양한 교육활동과 연계된 학생, 교사 즉 수요자의 요구도 분석을 통해 수요자 중심 즉 수요자의 요구가 최대한 반영되는 학교공간혁신 연계 방안 등을 제시하고자 하였다. 이를 위하여 교육자치 혁신과 학교공간 혁신의 기본개념 고찰과 국가수준의 2015개정 교육과정과 교육자치 혁신과정에 대한 문헌조사 및 교육목표, 교육과정의 기본가치 인식 조사를 실시하였으며, 원도심지역 학생, 교사를 대상으로 교육의 기본가치, 학교교육의 기능, 학교환경 및 공간 구성 방향, 학교공간에 대한 조사분석으로 학생과 교사의 인식도를 파악하고자 하였다.

전자.통신 분야에서 중소기업 규모에 따른 내.외부 혁신활동이 혁신성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Effect of Innovation Activities on Innovation Performance according to the size of SMEs in the Field of Electronics and Communication Industry)

  • 신선아;이문수
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2014
  • The Purpose of this study is to empirically examine the impact of various internal and external innovation activities of SMEs on their innovation performances in the field of electronics and communication industry. Drawing upon the literature review, internal and external innovation activities are defined and conceptualized, and independent, dependent and moderator variables are developed. We have used survey-based data for this study from the survey of technology innovation activities in manufacturing industry, which was conducted by the Science and Technology Policy Institute (STEPI) in 2010. The main result of this study shows that there were no significant differences in the impact of innovation activities on market performance according to the size of SMEs. On the other hands, we found that there were significant differences in the impact of innovation activities on technological innovation performance according to the size of SMEs. Therefore, in order to make high technological innovation performance, companies in the field of electronics and communication industry need to properly implement the internal and external innovation activities by considering their size.

중소기업의 혁신역량, 표준화 교육활동 및 혁신성과의 관계: 정보통신 및 전기전자 산업을 중심으로 (The SMEs' Innovation Capacity, Standardization Education, and Performance: Empirical Evidence from the ICT and Electronics Industries)

  • 노용휘
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.67-85
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    • 2015
  • 세계화가 빠르게 진행되면서 표준화의 중요성은 날로 증대되고 있으며 표준화를 통한 제품의 호환성 확보는 해외 시장에서의 경쟁력을 결정하는 필수적인 경쟁요소가 되고 있다. 본 연구는 이러한 세계적인 흐름에 부응하여 중소기업의 혁신 역량과 기업 내 표준화 교육 활동 및 그 성과 간의 관계를 분석하였다. 이를 위해 국내 정보통신 및 전기전자 업종 중소기업 약 900여개를 대상으로 분석을 수행하였다. 분석 결과 표준화 교육활동은 기업의 생산 및 품질개선 정도와 R&D 활동개선에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, R&D 투자비율은 표준화 교육활동이 생산 및 품질개선에 미치는 영향을 조절하는 것으로 분석되었다. 본 연구는 중소기업의 표준화 교육 활동, 교육성과, 혁신활동의 관계를 규명함으로써 중소기업 및 관계기관의 의사결정자가 혁신 및 표준화 활동의 성과를 극대화하는데 도움을 줄 수 있는 실질적인 시사점을 제공한다는 점에서 그 의미가 있다고 하겠다.

팀원 교환관계(TMX)와 기술경영교육이 혁신행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -개인수준의 임파워먼트를 매개효과로- (A Study on the Influence of the Team Member Exchange(TMX) and Technology Management Education on the Innovative Behavior; Focused on the Mediating Effects of Empowerment -)

  • 이원일
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.124-134
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 조직구성원의 팀내 교환관계와 기술경영교육이 혁신행동에 미치는 영향을 임파워먼트를 매개효과로 고찰하였다. 조직 경쟁력 유지를 위해서는 조직내 혁신행동의 지속적 창출은 필수적인 요소가 되었다. 이러한 혁신행동 창출을 위한 요인으로 본 논문에서는 기술경영교육과 팀원간 교환관계를 고찰하였다. 또한, 이러한 기술경영교육과 팀원간 교환관계가 임파워먼트를 매개효과로 혁신행동에 미치는 영향을 고찰하였다. 설정된 가설은 다음과 같다. 가설1: 팀내 팀원들간의 교환관계의 질(TMX)이 높은 종업원은 혁신행동 창출을 보다 많이 할 것이다. 가설2: 팀내 팀원들의 기술경영교육이 높으면 혁신행동 창출이 보다 많이 이루어질 것이다. 가설3: 팀내 팀원들간의 교환관계와 기술경영교육이 혁신행동에 미치는 영향에 있어서 개인수준의 임파워먼트는 매개효과를 할 것이다. 이러한 가설의 검증을 위하여 대전의 벤처기업 조직구성원을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며 가설의 검증은 상관관계효과, 회귀분석, 매개효과 분석을 실시하였다. 가설검증결과 팀내 TMX, 기술경영교육은 혁신행동에 정의 영향을 미치고 있었으며 임파워먼트는 매개효과를 하고 있었다. 혁신행동에 영향을 미치는 선행요인으로 다양한 요인이 고찰되었지만 본 논문에서는 임파워먼트를 매개효과로 하여 기술경영교육과 팀내 교환관계를 고찰하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다고 할 수 있다.

Psychological And Pedagogical Aspects Of Innovation Processes In Educational Activities

  • Yurchenko, Liubov;Lazorenko, Serhii;Mnozhynska, Ruslana;Tymoshenko, Yelyzaveta;Hatsenko, Halyna;Narozhna, Nadiia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2021
  • The article conducted an interdisciplinary study of the concepts of innovation, innovation, innovative educational process, pedagogical innovation, management of an educational institution. Based on the study of psychological, methodological, philosophical literature, scientific approaches to the management of an innovative educational institution have been analyzed, and a strategy for its improvement has been determined. Purpose of the work: to study and characterize innovations in education, as well as in the education system.

내부마케팅 요인이 조직의 기술혁신과 지각된 서비스 품질에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Internal Marketing Factors on Technological Innovation and Perceived Service Quality in Telecommunications)

  • 정갑진;황희중;송인암
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - Several domestic telecommunication companies have made a considerable effort to continuously grow and survive, and they have strived to thrive in the midst of mature market competition. To overcome this challenging situation and to grow continuously, while still meeting customer needs that are becoming more diverse and complicated with the passage of time, extensive support for internal marketing is essential. Without such internal support, companies face serious limitations and market roadblocks. The communication industry is a high-level service industry and a basic communications industry characteristic is its significant dependence on the employees delivering the services. Therefore, entrepreneurs in the information/communications industry, as well as existing competitors, should look to satisfy external customers through critical investment in internal customers (employees). Therefore, it is important for research to examine how internal factors influence technology innovation and service quality, which are the key drivers for companies that are seeking leading market positions. Research design, data, and methodology - The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship of technology innovation and perceived service quality with the internal marketing factors in the communication industry and to offer suitable and effective internal marketing suggestions. The independent variables of this study are internal communication, education and training, the support of the executives, reward systems, and empowerment. The dependent variables are technology innovation and perceived service quality. Utilizing these, this paper studies the influence of internal marketing factors on technology innovation and perceived service quality. Results - The study results revealed the following. First, the identified internal marketing factors have a positive effect on technology innovation. Among the five internal marketing factors, three had a significant effect on product innovation, empowerment, the support of executives, and education and training, in this order. Second, the internal marketing factors also had a positive effect on the process innovation of technology innovation. The marketing factors, the support of executives, empowerment, internal communication, and education and training, in this order, significantly affect process innovation. Third, technology innovation had a positive effect on perceived service quality. All of the five service quality factors, namely, tangibles, reliability, assurance, responsibility, and empathy, in this order, significantly affect product innovation. Additionally, tangibles, reliability, responsibility, empathy, and assurance, in this order, significantly affect process innovation. Fourth, product and process innovation significantly affect tangibles and reliability in technology innovation. To enhance tangibles and reliability, process innovation should first be enhanced. Fifth, product and process innovation significantly affect responsibility and empathy in technology innovation. To enhance the responsibility and empathy, process innovation should first be enhanced. Sixth, product and process innovation significantly affect assurance in technology innovation. To enhance the assurance, product innovation should first be enhanced. Conclusions - According to the results, a company's internal marketing factors have a positive and significant effect on technology innovation and, further, product and process innovation have a positive and significant effect on the perceived serviced quality.

미국 Virginia Tech 공학교육과에서의 공학교육 혁신 (Innovation of Engineering Education in Department of Engineering Education at Virginia Tech in the United States)

  • 김진수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.504-505
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    • 2007
  • In 2004, a department of engineering education was established at Virginia Tech and Purdue university in the United States. Innovation of engineering education for improving the quality of engineering college education has been progressing. Content of subject of engineering exploration was developed newly for engineering college freshmen. And, effect of a sustainable energy design project on academic achievement for engineering freshmen at Virginia Tech in 2006 was researched. The project was performed throughout a 6 weeks period with one by 50 minutes lecture by professor and one 90 minutes workshop by TAs (Teaching Assistants) every week. To analyze the data, statistical package SPSS (ver. 15.0) was used. In responses to an open-ended question about freshmen students' perceptions of their improvement in design skills, the 3 most identified skills were teamwork, design process, knowledge. In, Korea, an innovation relating to engineering curriculum, facility, instructional strategy and so on will be required.

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국내 공유대학 운영 사례 분석: DSC(대전·세종·충남) 공유대학을 중심으로 (A Study on Domestic Shared University Operation Case Analysis: Focusing on DSC(Daejeon·Sejong·Chungnam) Platform University)

  • 김동현;황영식;배유라;김태훈
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2023
  • This paper examines the characteristics of shared universities in Korea and seeks future development directions from the analysis of its operation. This study overviews the current status of students and the characteristics of each major in the DSC Shared University. This provides the future improvement direction and analyzes the survey of attending students. The results shows the most DSC students are engineering students, and they are taking classes centering on the major courses opened by their school. Future direction of shared universities include the recruitment of students from various backgrounds, expansions of enrollment in other schools' curriculum.

Is Asia a choice for careers in Innovation?

  • Ramakrishna, Seeram
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.133-147
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    • 2012
  • Asia is becoming a stronghold for innovation careers along with its resurgence in economic, political, and cultural arenas. This transformation happened on the backdrop of growing enrolments in higher education, increasing investments in scientific research & innovation, and innovation supportive policy measures by several Asian countries. Research and Development (R&D) and product customization centres of multinational corporations (MNCs) sited in emerging nations are also instrumental in this transformation.

Advances in the chemistry, pharmacological diversity, and metabolism of 20(R)-ginseng saponins

  • Wang, Chaoming;Liu, Juan;Deng, Jianqiang;Wang, Jiazhen;Weng, Weizhao;Chu, Hongxia;Meng, Qingguo
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2020
  • Ginseng has been used as a popular herbal medicine in East Asia for at least two millennia. However, 20(R)-ginseng saponins, one class of important rare ginsenosides, are rare in natural products. 20(R)-ginseng saponins are generally prepared by chemical epimerization and microbial transformation from 20(S)-isomers. The C20 configuration of 20(R)-ginseng saponins are usually determined by 13C NMR and X-ray single-crystal diffraction. 20(R)-ginseng saponins have antitumor, antioxidative, antifatigue, neuroprotective, and osteoclastogenesis inhibitory effects, among others. Owing to the chemical structure and pharmacological and stereoselective properties, 20(R)-ginseng saponins have attracted a great deal of attention in recent years. In this study, the discovery, identification, chemical epimerization, microbial transformation, pharmacological activities, and metabolism of 20(R)-ginseng saponins are summarized.