• Title/Summary/Keyword: Education History

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A study on the situation of publishing middle and high school mathematics textbooks in the period of the first curriculum (제1차 교육과정기의 중·고등학교 수학 교과서 발행 실태 연구)

  • Park, Kyo Sik
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.55-71
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the situation of publishing middle and high school mathematics textbooks used at the period of the first curriculum were investigated. In the period of the first curriculum, middle and high school textbooks were used from 1956, and middle school textbooks were used until 1965, and high school textbooks were used until 1967. First of all, the announcements of the ministry of education related to the textbook authorization were examined in the government official gazettes of 1956~1967. However, there were considerable typographical errors in these announcements of the ministry of education. So textbooks used at that period were examined, and typographical errors were corrected by cross-checking the bibliographic information.

Mathematical Rhymes in Oriental Mathematics and Their Didactical Implications (동양 수학에서의 구결 및 그 교수학적 함의)

  • Chang, Hye-Won
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.13-30
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the meaning and roles of rhymes in oriental mathematics. To do this, we consider the rhymes in traditional chinese, korean, indian, arabian mathematical books and the mathematical knowledge which they implicate. And we discuss the reasons for which they were often used and the roles which they played. In addition, we suggest how to use them in teaching mathematics.

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One Quadratic Equation, Different Understandings: the 13th Century Interpretations by Li Ye and Later Commentaries in the 18th and 19th Centuries

  • Pollet, Charlotte;Ying, Jia-Ming
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.137-162
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    • 2017
  • The Chinese algebraic method, the tian yuan shu, was developed during Song period (960-1279), of which Li Ye's works contain the earliest testimony. Two 18th century editors commentated on his works: the editor of the Siku quanshu and Li Rui, the latter responding to the former. Korean scholar Nam Byeong-gil added another response in 1855. Differences can be found in the way these commentators considered mathematical objects and procedures. The conflicting nature of these commentaries shows that the same object, the quadratic equation, can beget different interpretations, either a procedure or an assertion of equality. Textual elements in this paper help modern readers reconstruct different authors' understandings and reconsider the evolution of the definition of the object we now call 'equation'.

Enumerate tropical algebraic curves (열대곡선 헤아리기)

  • Kim, Young Rock;Shin, Yong-Su
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.185-199
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    • 2017
  • In tropical geometry, the sum of two numbers is defined as the minimum, and the multiplication as the sum. As a way to build tropical plane curves, we could use Newton polygons or amoebas. We study one method to convert the representation of an algebraic variety from an image of a rational map to the zero set of some multivariate polynomials. Mikhalkin proved that complex curves can be replaced by tropical curves, and induced a combination formula which counts the number of tropical curves in complex projective plane. In this paper, we present close examinations of this particular combination formula.

Felix Christian Klein (펠릭스 클라인의 수학과 교육 개혁)

  • Kim Sung Sook;Kim Ju Young
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2004
  • Felix Klein profoundly influenced mathematical developments throughout the world by showing a new direction for modem geometry. He also influenced the lives of excellent scientists like Einstein by reforming mathematical education. The first Felix Klein medal of the Internal Commission on Mathematical Instruction was awarded at ICME-10 in July of 2004. In this article, we discuss Klein's Erlangen Program and investigate his influence on modem mathematics and mathematical education with this medal as momentum.

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A Study on Introducing the Science of History to Correct Misconception (열의 오개념 교정을 위한 과학사의 도입에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Kyung;Kim, Uh-Hee
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest that the history of science be introduced to students in the secondary school to help understand the developmental process of the scientific concepts, especially the concept 'heat'. Reviewing the national and international researches related to students' concept 'heat' revealed that many students tend to grasp the wrong concept of heat based on the caloric theory. Studies on definitions and explanations of the concept 'heat' and related concepts in secondary school science textbooks indicated that the way 'heat' was described could not help students to correct their misconceptions. In conclusion we need to include the historical and developmental process of scientific concepts such as heat in textbooks.

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A Study on the Model of Site Planning Type of Higher Education Facilities Planned by Colonial Government of the Chosun Period during $1905{\sim}1945$ (일제시대 관립(官立) 고등교육시설(高等敎育施設)의 배치유형(配置類型) 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Han
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.162-178
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    • 1992
  • This paper is a study on the type of campuse site plan constructed by Chosun colonial government in japanese period and then the model of the type being the basis on the campus plan. As a result of analysis to the type of function allocation, main axis and reference point, block plan of five high schools constructed in Mid-Meiji Eva in Japan and the campuses in Japanese period, both were composed of same basic types, I make clear that the model of the campus site plan in japanese period was the site plan of five high schools in Japan, as that of higher education facilities in Japan was.

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The Design and Implementation of Korean History Web Courseware Using Semantic Network (의미망을 활용한 국사과 웹 코스웨어의 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Chan-Ghu;Yun, Hong-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.177-189
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of Korean History Web courseware using semantic network in order to build learning environment in the viewpoint of cognitive flexibility theory. The most important thing in design for a courseware using semantic network is to build learning environment. The first step to do this is to analyze learning contents and after that we should define the type of link between learning subjects. We should develope the knowledge map which has the link of each type connected with every learning subject.

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The life of Hirabayashi Ichiei and an outline of his educational studies in mathematics (히라바야시 이치에이(平林一榮)의 생애와 그의 수학교육론 개관)

  • Park, Kyo Sik
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2021
  • Hirabayashi Ichiei has sought theoretical improvement of educational studies in mathematics from the standpoint that educational studies in mathematics should be practical. His beliefs and subsequent attempts have many implications for Korean educational studies in mathematics. In this regard, it is meaningful to examine his theory of mathematics education. But he is not well-known in Korean community of educational studies in mathematics today. For this reason, His life and theory of mathematics education are outlined.

SIRV Q train models for the first outbreak of the Omicron variant in Korea

  • PARK Jewon;KIM Young Rock
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2023
  • We will suggest a train model to explain the weekly periodic character of Covid19 in South Korea on the first half of 2022, the period of the Omicron variant outbreak. In the model, the daily new infected individuals board a train, divided into 4 compartments. The train moves at night by the length of one compartment. Then the infected are quarantined during the daytime after their compartment reaches the quarantine area. Then it remains empty on the 5-th night after boarding. The parameters of the model are fitted with the daily measured quarantine populations and generate the simulated quarantine populations that hit the real weekly and global peaks.