• Title/Summary/Keyword: Earned Value

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The Establishment of an Activity-Based EVM - PMIS Integration Model (액티비티 기반의 EVM - PMIS 통합모델 구축)

  • Na, Kwang-Tae;Kang, Byeung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.199-212
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    • 2010
  • To establish an infrastructure for technology and information in the domestic construction industry, several construction regulations pertaining to construction information have been institutionalized. However, there are major problems with the domestic information classification system, earned value management (EVM) and project management information system (PMIS). In particular, the functions of the current PMIS have consisted of a builder-oriented system, and as EVM is not applied to PMIS, the functions of reporting, analysis and forecast for owners are lacking. Moreover, owners cannot confirm information on construction schedule and cost in real time due to the differences between the EVM and PMIS operation systems. The purpose of this study is to provide a framework that is capable of operating PMIS efficiently under an e-business environment, by providing a proposal on how to establish a work breakdown structure (WBS) and an EVM - PMIS integration model, so that PMIS may provide the function of EVM, and stakeholders may have all information in common. At the core of EVM - PMIS integration is the idea that EVM and PMIS have the same operation system, in order to be an activity-based system. The principle of the integration is data integration, in which the information field of an activity is connected with the field of a relational database table consisting of sub-modules for the schedule and cost management function of PMIS using a relational database management system. Therefore, the planned value (PV), cost value (CV), actual cost (AC), schedule variance (SV), schedule performance index (SPI), cost variance (CV) and cost performance index (CPI) of an activity are connected with the field of the relational database table for the schedule and cost sub-modules of PMIS.

The Effect of Value Perception of the University Mileage System on Loyalty (대학 마일리지 제도에 대한 가치지각이 충성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Ahn, Su-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2019
  • Many universities offer mileage system as part of their student reward program. The mileage system provides mileage to students who participated in on-campus extracurricular programs, and awards scholarships regardless of grades based on the mileage earned. The purpose of this study is to identify the effect of students' perception of college mileage system on loyalty and to compare the difference in loyalty between those who received mileage and those who did not. To this end, the effect of loyalty was studied empirically by classifying the perception of college mileage into five categories: the cash value, aspirational value, diversity of benefits, convenience, and relevance. The results showed that aspirational value, diversity of benefits and relevance had a positive effect on loyalty, while cash value and convenience did not. In addition, the effect of cash value on loyalty was higher in those who received mileage than those who did not. In terms of relevance, higher loyalty was found in group that did not receive mileage than those who did.

A Suggestion for Merging Quality Management into Software Project Schedule Management (소프트웨어개발 일정관리와 품질관리의 통합 방안)

  • Paek, Seon-Uck;Han, Yong-Soo;Hong, Sug-Won
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.195-208
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we propose a new software project development management model incorporating quality management to schedule management. Though many efficient techniques such as code review and inspection are used to remove defects, the effect of defect removal time on project schedule hasn't been studied much. However, poor quality management has an important effect upon overall schedule and sometimes software projects fails due to it. Thus, quality management and schedule management should be considered together and we need to reflect the time to maintain software quality into the schedule management. For the proposed model we introduced "Quality Value" representing the needed time to remove software defects. We assume PSP/TSP to gather the needed data for quality value. The proposed model can be used to predict the effect of software defects on schedule in advance and to prevent schedule lag.

Work Management Model to Integrate Schedule and Bill of Quantit (산출내역서.공정 통합관리 모형 구축에 관한 연구)

  • 박홍태;박찬정
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2002
  • Recently our government operates earned value management system (EVMS) for improving work management system of the construction projects over specific scale. The EVMS is based on the integrated management between construction cost and schedule, the existing systems, however, are focused on the cost management by using wort quantity. This study suggests a work management mode1 to integrate construction cost with activity information. The model introduces a work task concept as a tool that can connect construction cost to activity information. The suggested model in this study is verified by using actual data for the applicability to practical construction projects.

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A Study on Art Make-up Illustration Applying Henri Matisse's Works (앙리 마티스(Henri Matisse) 작품을 응용한 아트메이크업 일러스트레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Mi;Lee, Ju-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fashion and Beauty
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    • v.4 no.4 s.10
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study are to identify the formative characteristics and the form of color expression by studying Henri Matisse's works. Also, this study is meaningful in that it took art make-up illustration as an original area by incorporating the artistic value of Henri Matisse's works on art make-up illustration. The research was carried out by analyzing the paintings of Matisse focusing on previous theses and related books. Four pieces were produced from the motive earned from the figurative features and color. The results of this study can be summarized as follows : 1) Since Henri Matisse's works used strong original colors such as R/V, G/V, B/V, and Y/V, it was possible to create powerful art make-up illustration through the contrast of complementary colors. 2) Creative and artistic illustration could be produced by developing and reorganizing designs with the utilization of his works.

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Effect of Specimen Sizes and Shapes on Compressive Strength of Concrete (콘크리트의 압축강도에 공시체의 크기와 형상이 미치는 영향)

  • 최중철;양은익;이성태;김명유;이광교
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2003
  • The compressive strength of concrete is used as the most fundamental and important material property when reinforced concrete structures are designed. It has been problem to use this value, however, because the control specimen sizes and shapes are different from every country. In this study, the effect of specimen shapes and sizes on compressive strength of concrete members was experimentally investigated based on fracture mechanics. Experiments for the mode I failure was earned out by using cylinder, cube, and prism specimens. The test results are curve fitted using least square method(LSM) to obtain the new parameters for the modified size effect law(MSEL). The analysis results show that the effect of specimen sizes and shapes on ultimate strength is apparent. The results also show stronger size effect in member when the casting direction is perpendicular to loading direction

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Technical Performance Measurement & Aanaysis Process Implementation Method and Tool Development of The Defense R&D Project (국방연구개발 프로젝트의 기술적 성과 측정.분석 프로세스 구현방안과 도구 개발)

  • You, Yi-Ju;Park, Young-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.76-88
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the research is to propose an earned-value indicator for technical performance measurements of an ongoing defense R&D project and the associated measurement, analysis and the implementation process for data collection and usages. Furthermore, the study demonstrates the evidences of benefits and validity of the proposed approach through the enabling tool development and its application examples.

Contingency Estimation Method based on Stochastic Earned Value Management System (추계적 EVMS 기반 예비비 산정 방법론)

  • Gwak, Han-Seong;Choi, Byung-Youn;Yi, Chang-Yong;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.72-73
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    • 2018
  • The accuracy of contingency estimation plays an important role for dealing with the uncertainty of the financial success of construction project. Its' estimation may be used for various purposes such as schedule control, emergency resolve, and quality expense, etc. This paper presents a contingency estimation method which is schedule control specific. The method 1) implements stochastic EVMS, 2) detects a specific timing for schedule compression, 3) identifies an optimal strategy for shortening planned schedule, 4) finds a probability density function (PDF) of project cost overrun, and 5) estimates the optimal contingency cost based on the level of confidence. The method facilitates expeditious decisions involved in project budgeting. The validity of the method is confirmed by performing test case.

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A Study On the Predicting Method of the EAC according to the Performance Index of Construction Projects (건설공사 수행에 따른 최종공사비 예측방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Beom
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2002
  • The EVMS(Earned Value Management System) comes from C/SCSC which was first released by the United States Department of Defense in December 1967, and preyed very powerful and efficient project management tool from a lot of practices. Although it is an excellent tool, we can not be succeed appling foreign system due to the differences of construction culture and law between the Korean and US construction industries. EAC(Estimate at Completion) is one of the most important functions in the EVMS. The purpose of this study is to propose the improved EAC method according to the performance indices better than old that and to prove from examples. In advance, the improved EAC method is to estimate more exactly costs and to promote efficiency in construction projects.

Work Management Model to Integrate Schedule and Bill of Quantity (산출내역서.공정 통합관리 모형 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hong-Tae;Park, Chan-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2002
  • Recently our government operates earned value management system (EVMS) for improving work management system of the construction projects over specific scale. The EVMS is based on the integrated management between construction cost and schedule. the existing systems, however, are focused on the cost management by using work quantity. This study suggests a work management model to integrate construction cost with activity information. The model introduces a work task concept as a tool that can connect construction rest to activity information. The suggested model in this study is verified by using actual data for the applicability to practical construction projects.