• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dynamic Link

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Dynamic Channel Allocation of WiMedia UWB MAC Protocol Supporting Mixed HD Video Data and Shipboard Control Data with Link Parameter Optimization

  • Lee, Yeonwoo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2016
  • This paper considers WiMedia UWB network based wireless ship area network (WSAN) so as to support high-quality multimedia video data services and important shipboard control data. In this paper, prioritized contention access (PCA) and distributed reservation protocol (DRP) based on WiMedia UWB (ECMA-368) MAC protocols are combined and proposed to support mixed high-quality video traffic and shipboard control data traffic applying varying DRP and PCA data periods according to channel condition and link parameter ptimization. It is shown that the proposed dynmaic channel allocation of WiMedia UWB MAC protocol can provide reliable mixed video and shipboard control data traffic as well.

The Power Analysis and Its Control of Two-phase Orthogonal Power Supply for the Continuous Casting

  • Ma, Fujun;Luo, An;Xiong, Qiaopo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.971-982
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    • 2015
  • In order to improve the quality of the billet continuous casting, a two-phase orthogonal power supply (TPOPS) for electromagnetic stirrer is researched, which is composed of three-phase PWM rectifier and three-leg inverter. According to the power analysis of system, the ripple of dc-link voltage is analyzed and its analytical expression is derived. In order to improve the performance of electromagnetic stirring, an integrated control method with feedforward control is proposed for PWM rectifier to suppress the fluctuations of dc-link voltage and provide a stable dc source for inverter. According to the simplified equivalent model, a composite current control method is proposed for inverter. This proposed method can combine the merits of feedforward control with feedback control to effectively improve the dynamic output performance of TPOPS. Finally, a 300kVA prototype of TPOPS is developed, and the results have verified the analysis and control method.

Adaptive Fuzzy Control with Reduced Complexity for Robot Manipulators (구조적 복잡성을 감소시킨 로봇 머니퓰레이터 적응 퍼지 제어)

  • Jang, Jin-Su;Yang, Hai-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1775-1776
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a adaptive fuzzy control suitable for motion control of multi-link robot manipulators with uncertainties. When joint velocities are available, full state adaptive fuzzy feedback control is designed to ensure the stability of the closed loop dynamic. If the joint velocities are not measurable, an observer is introduced and an adaptive output feedback control is designed based on the estimated velocities. To reduce the number of fuzzy rules of the fuzzy controller, we consider the properties of robot dynamics and the decomposition of the unknown input gain matrix. The proposed controller is robust against uncertainties and external disturbances. The validity of the control scheme is demonstrated by computer simulations on a two-link robot manipulator.

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Indirect Decentralized Repetitive Control for the Multiple Dynamic Subsystems

  • Lee, Soo-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 1997
  • Learning control refers to controllers that learn to improve their performance at executing a given task, based on experience performing this specific task. In a previous work, the authors presented a theory of indirect decentralized learning control based on use of indirect adaptive control concepts employing simultaneous identification and control. This paper extends these results to apply to the indirect repetitive control problem in which a periodic (i.e., repetitive) command is given to a control system. Decentralized indirect repetitive control algorithms are presented that have guaranteed convergence to zero tracking error under very general conditions. The original motivation of the repetitive control and learning control fields was learning in robots doing repetitive tasks such as on an assembly line. This paper starts with decentralized discrete time systems, and progresses to the robot application, modeling the robot as a time varying linear system in the neighborhood of the desired trajectory. Decentralized repetitive control is natural for this application because the feedback control for link rotations is normally implemented in a decentralized manner, treating each link as if it is independent of the other links.

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Swing-up control of the 2-link rotational pendulum (2축 회전진자의 스윙업제어)

  • 양동훈;유기정;고영길;홍석교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.371-371
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    • 2000
  • A strategy for the swing-up control according to states of the 2-link rotational pendulum is proposed. The proposed controller consists of two modes of control such as divergence mode and stabilization mode. When the controller is in divergence mode, control input is generated using sinusoidal and signum function to make the first and second links reach the bottom and top positions, respectively. After the controller finishes divergence mode, stabilization mode is initiated to keep the pendulum around the top position using pole-placement method. Dynamic models including actuator dynamics are obtained using coordinate changes at each control mode. Simulation results are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Development of a neural-based model for forecating link travel times (신경망 이론에 의한 링크 통행시간 예측모형의 개발)

  • 박병규;노정현;정하욱
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.95-110
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    • 1995
  • n this research neural -based model was developed to forecast link travel times , And it is also compared wiht other time series forecasting models such as Box-Jenkins model, Kalman filter model. These models are validated to evaluate the accuracy of models with real time series data gathered by the license plate method. Neural network's convergency and generalization were investigated by modifying learning rate, momentum term and the number of hidden layer units. Through this experiment, the optimum configuration of the nerual network architecture was determined. Optimumlearining rate, momentum term and the number of hidden layer units hsow 0.3, 0.5, 13 respectively. It may be applied to DRGS(dynamic route guidance system) with a minor modification. The methods are suggested at the condlusion of this paper, And there is no doubt that this neural -based model can be applied to many other itme series forecating problem such as populationforecasting vehicel volume forecasting et .

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Contact force Estimation in 2-link Robot Manipulator Using Extended Kalman Filters (확장된 칼만필터를 이용한 2축 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 접촉힘 추정)

  • 이중욱;허건수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2000
  • Recent requirements for the fast and accurate motion in industrial robot manipulator need more advanced control techniques. To satisfy the requirements, importance of the force control is being continuously increased and the expensive force sensor is usually installed to obtain the contact force information in practice. This information is indispensable for the force control of maintaining the desired contact force. However the sensor cost is too high to be used in industrial applications. In this paper, it is proposed to estimate the contact force occurred between the end-effector of 2 DOF robots and environment. The contact force estimation system is developed based on the static and dynamic models of 2 DOF robot manipulators, where the contact force is described with respect to the link torque. The Extended Kalman Filter is designed and its performance is verified in simulations.

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Contact Force Estimation of Robot Manipulators in 3-D Space (3차원 공간상에서 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 접촉힘 추정)

  • Lee, Jung-Wook;Heo, Kun-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.192-197
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    • 2001
  • Recent requirements for the fast and accurate motion in industrial robot manipulators need more advanced control techniques. To satisfy the requirements, importance of the force control is being continuously increased and the expensive force sensor is often installed to obtain the contact force information in practice. This information is indispensable for the force control of maintaining the desired contact force. However, the sensor cost is too high to be used in industrial applications. In this paper, it is proposed to estimate the contact force occurred between the end-effector of robots and environment in 3-D. The contact force monitoring system is developed based on the static and dynamic models of 3 DOF robot manipulators, where the contact force is described with respect to the link torque. The Extended Kalman Filter is designed and its performance is verified in simulations.

Development of an Efficient Vehicle Dynamics Model Using Massless Link of a Suspension (현가장치 무질량 링크를 이용한 효율적인 차량동역학 모델 개발)

  • Jung Hongkyu;Kim Sangsup
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2005
  • This paper represents an efficient modeling method of a suspension system for the vehicle dynamic simulation. The suspension links are modeled as composite joints. The motion of wheel is defined as relative one degree of freedom motion with respect to car body. The unique relative kinematic constraint formulation between the car body and wheel enables to derive equations of motion in terms of wheel vertical motion. Thus, vehicle model has ten degrees of freedom. By using velocity transformation method, the equations of motion of the vehicle is systematically derived without kinematic constraints. Various vehicle simulation such as J-turn, slowly increasing steer, sinusoidal sweep steer and bump run has been performed to verify the validity of the suggested vehicle model.

Manipulator Path Design to Reduce the Endpoint Residual Vibration under Torque Constraints (토크 제한하에서의 첨단부 잔류진동 감소를 위한 매니퓰레이터 경로설계)

  • 박경조;박윤식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.2437-2445
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    • 1993
  • In this work, a new method is presented for generating the manipulator path which significantly reduces residual vibration under the torque constraints. The desired path is optimally designed so that the required movement can be achieved with minimum residual vibration. From the previous research works, the dynamic model had been established including both the link and the joint flexibilities. The performance index is selected to minimize the maximum amplitude of residual vibration. The path to be designed is developed by a combined Fourier series and polynomial function to satisfy both the convergence and boundary condition matching problems. The concept of correlation coefficients is used to select the minimum number of design variables, i.e. Fourier coefficients, the only ones which have a considerable effect on the reduction of residual vibration. A two-link Manipulator is used to evaluate this method. Results show that residual vibration can be drastically reduced by selecting an appropriate manipulator path to both of unlimited and torque-limited cases.