• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dipole Model

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A Study on the Difference of Geometrical Modeling in the Calculation of Shielding and Activation Using Monte Carlo Simulation (몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 이용한 차폐 및 방사화 계산에서 기하학적 모델링의 차이에 따른 결과 연구)

  • Heo, Seunguk;Song, Yongkeun;Cho, Gyuseok;Han, Moojae;Park, Jikoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.429-435
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    • 2017
  • In order to increase the therapeutic effect of radiation, there has been an increase in the use of conventional photon therapy. The intensive care unit should pay more attention to the radiation safety evaluation due to the higher energy and the larger facility compared to the existing Photon treatment. These radiation safety evaluations are mainly performed by using Monte Carlo simulation, and the first thing to be done is geometric modeling. The Heavy-ion treatment facility uses synchrotron as the accelerating device, which is difficult to precisely model geometrically and is mostly modeled briefly. This study investigated the effect of simplification and precise implementation of Dipole magnet among the components of synchrotron acceleration device on the radiation safety evaluation. The results show that the simplified geometric model is overestimated with the precisely implemented geometric model. Therefore, it is considered that the radiological safety evaluation results in more reliable results of the precise geometric modeling.

Interpretation of Finite HMD Source EM Data using Cagniard Impedance (Cagniard 임피던스를 이용한 수평 자기쌍극자 송신원 전자탐사 자료의 해석)

  • Kwon Hyoung-Seok;Song Yoonho;Seol Soon-Jee;Son Jeong-Sul;Suh Jung-Hee
    • Geophysics and Geophysical Exploration
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 2002
  • We have introduced a new approach to obtain the conductivity information of subsurface using Cagniard impedance over two-dimensional (2-D) model in the presence of horizontal magnetic dipole source with the frequency range of $1\;kHz\~1\;MHz$. Firstly, we designed the method to calculate the apparent resistivity from the ratio between horizontal electric and magnetic fields, Cagniard impedance, considering the source effects when the plane wave assumption is failed in finite source EM problem, and applied it to several numerical models such as homogeneous half-space or layered-earth model. It successfully provided subsurface information even though it is still rough, while the one with plane wave assumption is hard to give useful information. Next, through analyzing Cagniard impedance and apparent resistivity considering source effect over 2-D models containing conductive- or resistive-block, we showed that the possibility of obtaining conductivities of background media and anomaly using this approach. In addition, the apparent resistivity considering source effect and phase pseudosections constructed from Cagniard impedance over the isolated conductive- and resistive block model well demonstrated outlines of anomalies and conductivity distribution even though there were some distortions came from sidelobes caused by 2-D body.

A Broadband Reference Antenna to Measure an Electromagnetic Interference in the Range form 30MHz to 300MHz (30 MHz에서 300MHz 대역의 전자파 장해 즉정용 광대역 기준 안테나)

  • 조원서;황호정
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.3A
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    • pp.417-423
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    • 2000
  • A broadband antenna available in the range of 30MHz for electromagnetic interference (EMI) test is proposed in this paper, This antenna is configurated in a disk-loaded cylindrical dipole (DLCD) connected to an 180。 hybrid balun consisting of two coaxial feeders. The performance of EMI antenna is characterized with its accurate antenna factor. The antenna factor for this antenna is obtained by using the method of moments and the calculated results are compared with the measured ones. Normalized site attenuation (NSA) is also measured by using this antenna. The results present that the propose antenna could be used for a reference antenna having measurement reproducibility and represented by a theoretically accurate analysing model in EMI measurement.

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Design and Analysis of Ultra-WideBand(UWB) Microstrip patch Dipole Antenna (초광대역(UWB) 마이크로스트립 패치 다이폴 안테나 설계 및 분석)

  • Chang Soo-Keun;Ko Kwang Cheol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2004
  • This paper have a whole azimuth Omni-directional radiation pattern and will become the good radiation efficiency for applies in the steeve antenna and form which is the appearance. We contain by whole course of actual implement model to antenna design. And we will confirm the efficiency the analysis of the antenna to design and through a simulated experiment according to the implementation Ideal characteristic of the antenna to be used between 3.1 and 10.6 GHz of UWB.

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Computations of Flows and Acoustic Wave Emitted from Moving Body by ALE Formulation in Finite Difference Lattice Boltzmann Model (차분격자볼츠만법에 ALE모델을 적용한 이동물체 주위의 흐름 및 유동소음의 수치모사)

  • KANG HO-KEUN
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1 s.68
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, flowfield and acoustic-field around moving bodies are simulated by the Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian (ALE) formulation in the finite difference lattice Boltzmann method. Some effects are checked by comparing flaw about a square cylinder in ALE formulation and that in the fixed coordinates, and both agree very well. Matching procedure between the moving grid and fixed grid is also considered. The applied method in which the both grids are connected through buffer region is shown to be superior to moving overlapped grid. Dipole-like emissions of sound wave from harmonically vibrating bodies in two- and three-dimensional cases are simulated.

Electret Characteristics of polyethylene terephthalate for electret installation (전기설비용 polyethylene terephthalate의 electret 특성연구)

  • 국상훈;서장수
    • The Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 1996
  • This paper experience the mechanism for the electret of polyethyleneterephthalate(PET) by using surface potentail measurement means. We investigated the internal charge production and becoming week by evaporating electrode in sample structure of electret coexist with hetero charge and homo charge, as the study based on two charge theory. We expects that the hetero charge consists of the dipole and ion displacement of internality, the homo charge consists of injected charge of externality.

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Characteristics of Low Frequency Aero-acoustic Noise Radiation for a Wind Turbine Generator of NREL Phase VI (NREL Phase VI 풍력발전기 저주파 소음방사 특성)

  • Mo, Jang-Oh;Kim, Byoung-Yun;Ryu, Byeng-Nam;Lee, Young-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.504-507
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this work is to predict the low frequency aero-acoustic noise generated from the horizontal axis wind turbine, NREL Phase VI using large eddy simulation and Ffowcs-Williams and Hawkings model provided in the commercial code, FLUENT. Calculated aerodynamic performances such as shaft torque and power are compared with experimentally measured value. Performance results show a good agreement with experimental data within about 0.8%. If the distance by two times is changed from 32D to 64D toward the downstream region, sound pressure level is reduced by about 6.4dB.

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Performance Analysis of Magnetic Torquer for Spacecraft Control

  • Lee, Seon-Ho;Seo, Hyun-Ho;Rhee, Seung-Wu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1313-1317
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the overall design, manufacture, and test result of the high capacity (more than 150 Am^2) magnetic torquer for the use of satellite control. To provide an electrical current to the magnetic torquer, the driving electronics is also constructed. The integration and test of the magnetic torquer and its driving electronics are performed via the magnetic field measurement according to the distance and the magnetic torque measurement with torque-meter. To compare the performance obtained from the test results we also perform computer simulation with three-dimensional model.

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Analysis of Magnetic Marker for Autonomous Vehicle Guidance System Using 3-axis Magnetic Sensor

  • Lim, Dae-Young;Ryoo, Young-Jae;Kim, Eui-Sun;Mok, Jei-Kyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1460-1463
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, analysis of magnetic marker for autonomous vehicle guidance system using 3-axis magnetic sensor propose. Position sensing is an important an estimation system of vehicle position and orientation on magnetic lane, which is a parameter of the steering controller for automated lane following is described. To verify that the magnetic dipole model could be applied to a magnetic unit paved in roadway, the analysis of the data 3-axis magnetic field measured experimentally.

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A study on the radiation pattern analysis of the monopole antenna mounted on a portable phone (휴대전화기에 장착된 모노폴안테나의 방사패턴 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 정옥현;문영찬;윤상원;장익수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.12
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    • pp.16-24
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the radiation pattern of the monopole antenna mounted on the portable phone is analyzed. The analyzed model consists of a rectangular conductor box and a monopole antenna. Even though the radiation pattern of the monopole has been well known, the monopole antenna mounted on the portable phone has not been fully studied. Because of the conductor box, portable phone acts as an unbalanced dipole antenna whoe radiation patterns deviate fro those of th econventional isolated monopole antenna. Therefore, the analysis of the radiation patterns of unbalanced dopole antenna is necessary. Using the moment method, its radiation patterns are analyzed and the numerical results are verified through the measurements. In addition, the radiation patterns depending on various length of the conductor box and the monopole antenna are also presented and the dimension of the portable phone which gives excellent radiation characteristics are derived from the analyzed results.

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