• 제목/요약/키워드: Design structure

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DSM을 활용한 모듈러 건축 설계단계에서의 제작 및 시공 정보 반영 및 재시공 감소 방안 (Design and Planning Process Management for Reducing Rework in Modular Construction Using Dependency Structure Matrix (DSM))

  • 현호상;이현수;이정훈;박문서
    • 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2019
  • Modular construction has benefits such as short construction duration and high productivity owing to the production in factory and owing to simultaneous on-site work. However, rework occurs in modular construction and the rework affects the efficiency of modular construction. The almost of causes of rework are exist in design process. To reduce the cause of rework, the information flow of the design process should be managed and the plan to reduce rework should be included. However, the modular construction has complex process because of impeded unit production so it is hard to manage the information flow in design process. Moreover, when the plan to reduce rework is included, the design process will be more complicated. Therefore, the objective of this research is to suggest the design process including the rework reduction plan and to alleviate the complexity of design process by using Dependency Structure Matrix(DSM). By using DSM, the iteration and feedback in design process is reduced and it can be expected that rework in modular project can be reduced by using suggested design process.

한스 J. 웨그너 의자디자인 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Characteristics of Chair Design by Hans J. Wegner)

  • 김상권
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.314-325
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    • 2017
  • Hans Wegner, one of the legendary designers who led the 20th century Nordic modern design, is a representative furniture designer of Danish Modern. His beautiful proportions, elaborate structure, lightweight and simple chairs show the essence of Danish modernism for mass production. Designed and built over 500 chairs, he demonstrated the essence of chair design through a fully structured prototype. He shows his passion and craftsmanship as a designer through over 1000 designs. In addition, chair design shows the value of timeless design and is loved by modern times. Therefore, this study aims to study the characteristics of chair design by Hans Wegner and to help furniture design education by analyzing design, structure, function and material.

비보강 조적 벽체의 간이 설계법(設計法) (A Simple Design Method of Un-reinforced Masonry Wall)

  • 윤명호;조병후
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2002
  • The masonry structure has been widely used as the dwelling house structure in our country for a long time. The masonry structure is weak in the lateral forces such as strong wind and earthquake. But there is no regulation for it in the domestic aseismic design codes. The purpose of this study is to suggest a simple design method of un-reinforced masonry wall.

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설계 민감도를 이용한 부분 구조물의 기여도 분석 (Effects of the Component Structures on the Vibration of the Total system Using Design Sensitivity Analysis)

  • 이선병;임홍재;김효식
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.533-539
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    • 2001
  • In this research, design Sensitivity Analysis is presented for commercial vehicle such as large scale structural system. The proposed method is based on vibration analysis of the total structure and design sensitivity to identify the contribution factor of the component structure to the total system structure. In addition, approximated equations derived from response surface method are used for representative section properties of the thin walled beams.

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Design Structure Matrix를 활용한 플랜트 설계의 최적 협업 체계에 관한 연구 (A Study on an Optimal Plant Design Collaboration System Using a Design Structure Matrix)

  • 윤종이;김정환;강상혁;서종원
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제33권1호
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    • pp.337-346
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    • 2013
  • 플랜트 설계는 매우 다양한 공학 분야가 참여하는 고도로 복잡한 시스템이다. 이 방대한 시스템에 관여된 각 서브시스템은 각기 다른 서브시스템과 수시로 정보를 주고 받으며 작업을 반복하게 되는 복잡한 관계를 형성한다. 이런 복잡한 프로세스에서 체계적인 설계관리는 성공적인 플랜트 설계를 위한 필수적인 요건이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 Design Structure Matrix를 이용하여 플랜트의 최적 설계 협업 체계를 도출하였다. 이를 위해 전문가 설문 및 워크샵을 수행하여 플랜트 설계의 주요 업무, 설계 서브시스템, 설계요소, 관련설계요소, 그리고 그들간의 관계를 파악하였다. 효율적인 분석을 위해 Visual Basic Application과 Matlab을 이용하여 자동화된 분석 프로그램을 개발하였다. 제안된 방법과 프로그램을 소각로 설계 시스템에 적용한 결과 유효한 주요 반복작업 그룹들을 도출할 수 있었다. 도출된 결과물은 설계 협업 전략 수립에 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

구조계획 측면에서 본 일본 목구조 교육시설의 구성특성 분석 (A Study on the Composition Features of Educational Facilities for Timber Structure in Japan with respect to Structural Planning)

  • 이주나;신은미
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2018
  • In order to figure out the usability of various timber structures in the educational facility, the recent timber structure examples published in the Japanese architectural magazine, 'ShinKenchiku' over the past five years were surveyed. As the results, timber structures were presented in many cases of nursery schools and kindergartens overwhelmingly, and they also used in various school buildings, university facilities, and the roof structure of the school's gymnasium, with intention of having the differentiated design and space features. The examples show that span 6 to 10m is generally used with flexure structure system and flexure+compression structure system added the strut as compression members. In addition concerning stability, it was founded that the struts have an stability effect in the flexure+compression structure system, and flexure structure system examples using semi-rigid joints have open spaces liberally in two-way direction for about 9m span. For large spaces structures with span of 15~20m or more, the various structural system such as suspension structure, truss, flexure+compression, etc. was designed to overcome the material limitations of timbers and to make an design effect in structure system.

Programming Characteristics on Three-Dimensional NAND Flash Structure Using Edge Fringing Field Effect

  • Yang, Hyung Jun;Song, Yun-Heub
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2014
  • The three-dimensional (3-D) NAND flash structure with fully charge storage using edge fringing field effect is presented, and its programming characteristic is evaluated. We successfully confirmed that this structure using fringing field effect provides good program characteristics showing sufficient threshold voltage ($V_T$) margin by technology computer-aided design (TCAD) simulation. From the simulation results, we expect that program speed characteristics of proposed structure have competitive compared to other 3D NAND flash structure. Moreover, it is estimated that this structural feature using edge fringing field effect gives better design scalability compared to the conventional 3D NAND flash structures by scaling of the hole size for the vertical channel. As a result, the proposed structure is one of the candidates of Terabit 3D vertical NAND flash cell with lower bit cost and design scalability.

라멘조 공법의 사업성 검토에 관한 기초연구 (Preliminary study on the Review Project Viability to Rahmen Structure)

  • 이성호;주진규;이군재;김선국
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2011년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.139-140
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    • 2011
  • The government encourages adoption of Rahmen structure design to ensure efficient management of national resources. However, in comparison with bearing-wall structure, Rahmen structure requires higher unit construction cost and present challenges in terms of securing adequate floor area ratio and floor height. That is why project clients have been disinterested in adoption of Rahmen structure design. Therefore, we have attempted to find factors having influence on decline of project viability for Rahmen structure. This study will be utilized as a basic reference study for promotion of Green Frame design which is a composite PC structure already developed.

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신뢰성 해석에 의한 내폭 CFRP-steel 복합구조의 최적화 설계 (Design Optimization of Blast Resistant CFRP-steel Composite Structure Based on Reliability Analysis)

  • 김정중;노혁천
    • 복합신소재구조학회 논문집
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2012
  • This study presents the effectiveness of a composite structure at improving blast resistance. The proposed composite structure consists of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) and steel layers. While CFRP layer is used for blast energy reflection due to its high strength, steel layer is used for blast energy absorption due to its high ductility. A dynamic model is used to simulate the elastoplastic behavior of the proposed composite structure subject to blast load. Considering the magnitude variations of a blast event, the probability of failure of each layer is evaluated using reliability analysis. By assigning design probability of failure of each layer in the composite structure, the thickness of layers is optimized. A case study for the design of CFRP-steel composite structure subjected to an uncertain blast event is also presented.

저온해역에서의 해양구조물에 대한 구조신뢰성 해석 (Structural reliability analysis of offshore structure at cold region)

  • 이주성
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.8-19
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    • 1997
  • In this study an adequate type of offshore structure at the Sakhalin region as cold region is proposed and its structural design results are presented based on the reliability analysis. Structural safety assessment has been carried out for the proposed offshore structure at the Sakhalin area as designed by the reliability method. And a rational design procedure is presented based on the reliability analysis. Followings are drawn through the present study : - Four colum TLP structure is proposed as an adequate offshore structure type at the cold region like the Sakhalin region and the reliability-based structural design results are presented. It is seen that the proposed type is a more adequate and economic than the fixed type. - Safety assessment of the proposed structure applying the extended incremental load method is performed. - Referring the allowable safety level for offshore structures it has been found present TLP structure has sufficient structural safety at the system level as well as at the component level.

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