• Title/Summary/Keyword: D-axis control

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Robot Path Planning Method for Tracking Error Reduction (로봇의 추적오차 감소를 위한 궤적계획방법)

  • Kim, Dong-Jun;Kim, Gap-Il;Park, Yong-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.143-148
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    • 2001
  • A lot of robot trajectory tracking methods are proposed to enhance the tracking error, but irregular tracking errors are always accompanied and very hard to reduce it. Up to now, these irregular tracking errors are reduced by introducing more complicated control algorithms. But, it is intuitively obvious to reduce only the big errors selectively in the irregular ones for the better performance instead of using more complicated control algorithms. By the characteristics of the robot, big tracking errors of the end-effector are generated mostly due to the fast moving of joint. So, in this paper, we introduce a new method which reduce the big tracking errors by clippings the joint velocity with the constraint of given path. Using this method, desired trajectory tracking is obtained within the far reduced error bound. Also, this method is successfully applied to generate the path-constrained error reducing trajectories for 2-axis SCARA type robot.

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A High-performance X/Y-axis Microaccelerometer Fabricated on SOI Wafer without Footing Using the Sacrificial Bulk Micromachining (SBM) Process

  • Ko, Hyoung-Ho;Kim, Jong-Pal;Park, Sang-Jun;Kwak, Dong-Hun;Song, Tae-Yong;Setaidi, Dadi;Carr, William;Buss, James;Dan Cho, Dong-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2187-2191
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a x/y-axis accelerometer is fabricated, using the SBM process on a <111> SOI wafer. This fabrication method solves the problem of the footing phenomenon in the conventional SOI process for improved manufacturability and performance. The roughened lower parts as well as the loose silicon fragments due to the footing phenomenon are removed by the alkaline lateral etching step of the SBM process. The fabricated accelerometer has a demodulated signal-to-noise ratio of 92 dB, when 40Hz, 5 g input acceleration is applied. The noise equivalent input acceleration resolution and bandwidth are $125.59\;{\mu}g$ and over 100 Hz, respectively. The acceleration random walk is $12.5\;{\mu}g/\sqrt{Hz}$. The output linearity is measured to be 1.2 % FSO(Full Scale Output) at 40 Hz, and the input range is over ${\pm}\;10g$.

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Design of Robotic Prosthetic Leg for Above-knee Amputees (대퇴 절단자들을 위한 로봇 의지의 설계)

  • Yang, Un-Je;Kim, Jung-Yup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.10
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    • pp.913-922
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes design of a robotic above-knee prosthetic leg which is powered by electrical motors. As a special feature, the robotic prosthetic leg has enough D.O.F.s. For mimicking the human leg, the robotic prosthetic leg is composed of five joints. Three of them are called 'active joint' which is driven by electrical motors. They are placed at the knee-pitch-axis, the ankle-pitch-axis, and the an! kle-roll-axis. Every 'active joint' has enough torque capacity to overcome ground reaction forces for walking and is backlashless for accurate motion generation and high-performance balance control. Other two joints are called 'passive joint' which is activating by torsion spring. They are placed at the toe part and designed by Crank-rocker mechanism using kinematic design approach. In order to verify working performance of the robotic prosthetic leg, we designed a gait trajectory through motion capture technique and experimentally applied it to the robot.

Study of 3 dimensional wide area continuous laser micro patterning (3차원 대면적 연속 마이크로 레이저 패터닝을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyunghan;Sohn, Hyonkee;Lee, Jaehoon
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2015
  • For continuous laser micro patterning on three-dimensional free form surface, innovative laser system is developed. The two axis galvanometer is combined with the dynamic focusing unit to increase optical distance. Also, it is synchronized with the 3 axis mechanical system. To determine laser machining sequence, laser CAM system is developed. It can make possible of 3D surface micro patterning under $25{\mu}m$ pattern width. The uniformity of pattern width is about 2.8% and it is validated that focal plane is well conserved by the dynamic focusing unit. Velocity and positional information of 1 axis is stage is fed to the scanner control board by the encoder signal and it makes possible real time synchronization. With this system, possible patterning volume is enlarged from $40{\times}40mm^2$ to $40{\times}120{\times}30mm^3$.

3D Measurement System of Wire for Automatic Pull Test of Wire Bonding (Wire bonding 자동 전단력 검사를 위한 wire의 3차원 위치 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Ko, Kuk Won;Kim, Dong Hyun;Lee, Jiyeon;Lee, Sangjoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.1130-1135
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    • 2015
  • The bond pull test is the most widely used technique for the evaluation and control of wire bond quality. The wire being tested is pulled upward until the wire or bond to the die or substrate breaks. The inspector test strength of wire by manually and it takes around 3 minutes to perform the test. In this paper, we develop a 3D vision system to measure 3D position of wire. It gives 3D position data of wire to move a hook into wires. The 3D measurement method to use here is a confocal imaging system. The conventional confocal imaging system is a spot scanning method which has a high resolution and good illumination efficiency. However, a conventional confocal systems has a disadvantage to perform XY axis scanning in order to achieve 3D data in given FOV (Field of View) through spot scanning. We propose a method to improve a parallel mode confocal system using a micro-lens and pin-hole array to remove XY scan. 2D imaging system can detect 2D location of wire and it can reduce time to measure 3D position of wire. In the experimental results, the proposed system can measure 3D position of wire with reasonable accuracy.

A Development of 3D video simulation system using GPS (GPS와 9-axis sensor를 이용한 3D 영상 구현 시뮬레이션 시스템)

  • Joo, Sang-Woong;Shim, Kyou-Chul;Kim, Kyeong-Hwan;Zhu, Jiang;Liu, Hao;Liu, Jie;Jeong, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.1021-1023
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    • 2013
  • Currently, aircraft and automobile simulator for training provides a variety of training by making hypothetical situation on a simulator Installed on the ground Currently. And the instructor maximizes the effectiveness of the training by Monitoring training and instructing the required training. When trainees are boarding the aircraft or automobile. The Instructor in the ground is not able to monitoring aircraft, automobile. The assessment of the training is not easy after the end of the training Therefore, it is difficult to provide high quality of education to the students. In this paper, Simulation software is to develop the following. Collecting GPS and real-time information for aircraft, automobile ${\grave{a}}implementing$ 3D simulation. Implementing Current image of the aircraft or automobile in the screen by 3D Real-time monitoring of training situation at the control center utilizing for training saving 3D video files Analysis, evaluation on training After the end of the training.

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LIM Vector Control for Magnetic Levitation Considering Normal Force (수직력을 고려한 자기부상열차의 LIM 벡터제어기법)

  • Song, Woo-Hyun;Yoo, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Jun-Seok;Lim, Jae-Won;Park, Doh-young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2013
  • To implement servo system using LIM, thrust and normal force control must be made in a moment. Thus, vector control is required to control magnetic flux and toque. In this paper, we applied to constant slip frequency vector control method by controlling d-q axis current and presented various simulation results.

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A Study of Vibration Control of a Slender Structure Using a Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Manipulator (다 자유도 운동장치를 이용한 세장구조물의 진동제어 연구)

  • Kim, Nak-In;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1227-1234
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    • 2001
  • A multi d.o.f robotic manipulator is considered for multi-axis vibration control of a slender structure, using the concept of the flow source based vibration control. In order not to cause the motion saturation of the manipulator system, a hybrid dynamics associated with the flexible and desired manipulator error dynamics is also modeled as the control object. It is numerically shown that the flexible vibrations and the base motions of a test structure can be effectively controlled with the proposed hybrid dynamics.

Vector Control Simulation of Single Sided Linear Induction Motor (편측형 선형유도전동기의 벡터제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Byeong-Ho;Lee, Gang-Yeon;Cho, Geum-Bae;Baek, Hyeong-Lae;Choi, Chang-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05b
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2003
  • LIM have mainly different point considering rotary induction motor, that is end effect. In this paper described that, end effect, adding to the rotary induction motor. They can designed because of affects magnetizing inductance and series resistance in the d-axis circuit. After LIM modeling, using SVPWM, apply to vector control this model. We can verify feasibility of field oriented control technology can control speed by simulation.

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Characteristic Analysis of Vector Controlled Linear Induction Motor Considering Static and Dynamic End Effect (정적 및 동적 단부효과를 고려한 선형 유도 전동기의 벡터제어 특성해석)

  • Kim, Dae-Kyong;Woo, Kyung-Il;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.315-317
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    • 2000
  • Linear induction motor(LIM) have static and dynamic end effects due to its finite core length, so that per-phase impedances are asymmetric and the air gap flux distribution is distorted. So, this paper propose the d-q axis equivalent circuit and vector control method considering both static and dynamic end effects of the LIM. This vector control method consists of the slip frequency control, the time-invariant control and decoupling control. As a result, it is shown that the results of equivalent circuit method have a goof agreement with the results of finite element method.

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