• Title/Summary/Keyword: Context Information Service

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An Exploratory Study on the Relationships of ASP Usage Pattern, Satisfaction, and Firm Performance: User Perspective in Korean Small Businesses (ASP 서비스 활용유형, 만족도, 기업성과의 관계에 대한 탐색적 연구: 국내 소기업 사용자 관점)

  • Kim, Sung-Hong;Kim, Jin-Han;Lee, Sang-Gun
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.173-193
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    • 2005
  • ASP service that is emerging as a new form of application outsourcing has the advantage of lower cost and risk. Therefore, ASP service may be attractive for small firms and even some new companies. However, studies about ASP service are rare in academic and professional journals, and most of the articles about outsourcing were considering mainly large enterprises. The purpose of this article is to analyze the effects of the some context variables of Korean small businesses on ASP service usage pattern, and the effect of ASP service usage pattern on user satisfaction and firm performance. The analysis results show that firm size has a positive impact on IT need of small businesses, and IT need of small businesses have a positive impact on training period and past usage period. Also, firm size, IT need, training period has an positive impact on ASP service usage pattern. However, ASP service usage period has no relationship on ASP service usage pattern. Finally, ASP service usage pattern has a positive impact on firm performance and user satisfaction, and user satisfaction has an impact on firm performance.

Factors Influencing the Intention to Use Mobile Services in Academic Libraries (대학도서관 모바일 서비스 이용 의도에 미치는 영향 요인 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.85-105
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the factors that influence users' intention to use mobile services in academic libraries, based on the Davis' Technology Acceptance Model. This study employed both perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, which were core variables in TAM, and added perceived playfulness that was recently applied to many researches on mobile system acceptance intention. As external variables, ubiquitous ability, context awareness, and mobile internet self-efficacy were employed. The data was collected from 325 surveys from two academic libraries and was analyzed with SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 21.0. As a result, perceived usefulness was the most significant factor in predicting users' acceptance intention and perceived ease of use was an indirect determinant of service usage. But perceived playfulness was not significantly correlated. Ubiquitous ability among external variables had a significant effect on perceived usefulness, context awareness did on both perceived playfulness and ease of use, and mobile internet self-efficacy did on perceived ease of use. Based on the findings, this study discussed theoretical and practical implications in academic library mobile service area.

A Development of Model for Prospective On Dock Terminal System through Analysis of Real Case in BCTOC (BCTOC 사례분석을 통한 합리적인 온 독 시스템의 모델 개발)

  • Kim, W.K.;Do, P.L.;Kim, J.Y.;Yang, W.
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 1999
  • This study is on the focus of the cost-effective and time-effective in the BCTOC which commenced the On Dock Termainal System in 1998 for the first time in Korea. On this process of study two categories should be considered : (1) Improvement on Business Process (2) Improvement on Information Technology. With these two accesses a new future-oriented and prospective model could be put on our hand as follows. (1) Improvement on Business Process \circled1Consistency of container In-Out Operation \circled2Simplicity of Rate appraisal \circled3Unified operation on Billing and Request (2) Improvement on Information Technology \circled1Scale up the Information Application \circled2Constructing an one-spot simultaneous Information Holding System \circled3Combination of Internet and Integrated Database System.

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An Empirical Study on the Influence of Environmental Determinants on the Mobile Cloud Computing Technology Usage and the Moderating Effects of Job Relevance (모바일 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술사용에 영향을 주는 환경적 요인과 직무 관련성의 조절효과에 대한 실증연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Geun-A
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2011
  • The recent development of mobile devices, including smartphones has maximized the user's convenience. This phenomenon has triggered the specification and activation of mobile cloud service and transformed the user's information usage and communication means. Despite such development of new technology, there is little understanding of mobile cloud. Therefor, in order to help the understanding of the usage of mobile cloud computing technology, this study developed the research model based on the UTAUT (the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Usage of Technology) model. The proposed research model included five external determinants, such as Interoperability, Information Organization, Adequacy, Information Security and Context Awareness, along with the moderating effects of Job Relevance, and empirically proved their influence on the user's job performance. This study proved the research model by analyzing the data collected from 287 copies of survey with the structural equation modeling approach. The result showed that all determinants, except Information Security have positive impact on the usage of mobile cloud computing technology. Thus, this study can compliment the limitations of previous research, suggest a new direction to analyze the user's perspective in the related research on mobile cloud and build a theoretical foundation for the further development of mobile cloud.

The Effects of Precedence Factors for Privacy Concern Reduction and Trust on Intention to Use Location-Based Services and a Moderating Effect of Personal Innovation (위치기반서비스 사용에 영향을 미치는 프라이버시 염려감소 선행요인, 신뢰 그리고 개인혁신성의 조절효과)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Park, Hyun-Sun
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.73-96
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    • 2012
  • With emergence of smart technologies(e.g., smartphones), Location-Based Services(LBS) are expected to provide more enhanced values utilizing consumers' personal information than other smart services. However, in contrast to existing smartphone applications, LBS could raised severe consumer's privacy concerns because of rapidly changing information sensitive to consumers. In this context, the purpose of this study is to explore relationships among privacy concerns reduction, trust and intention to use LBS by examining the effect of precedence factors(social presence, reputation, mobile literacy, ability of information control) of privacy concern reduction. In addition, the study investigates the role of personal innovation as a moderating effect between privacy concern reduction and intention to use LBS. The results showed that the proposed precedence factors of privacy concerns with a exception of Mobile Literacy had a positive impact on privacy concerns reduction that then positively affected trust and intention to use LBS. In addition, the relationship between trust and intention to use LBS was significantly supported. Finally, personal innovation as a moderating effect significantly influenced the relationship between privacy concern reduction and intention to use LBS. This study is expected to be a reference for a subsequent study about the spread of LBS application of smartphone. Also, the finding of this study is meaningful for helping service direction to firms providing LBS.

Multi Parameter Design in AIML Framework for Balinese Calendar Knowledge Access

  • Sukarsa, I Made;Buana, Putu Wira;Yogantara, Urip
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.114-130
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    • 2020
  • Balinese calendar is defined as a unique calendar system for combining solar-based and lunar-based system and assuming local system. It is considered as guidance of Balinese societies' activities management, starting from meeting arrangement, wedding ceremony, to religious ceremonies. Practically, it has developed in the form of printed Balinese calendar and electronic Balinese calendar, either web or mobile application. The core of the function is to find out the day with its various characteristics in the Balinese Calendar. In general, society usually asks the religious leader to find out the day in detail. The technology of NLP combined with models of pattern discoveries supports the arrangement of the interaction model in searching the good day in Balinese Calendar to equip the conventional searching system in the previous applications. This study will design a dialog model with AIML method in multi-parameter basis; therefore, the users will be dynamically able to use the searching content in various ways by chatting in similar with consulting to a religious leader. This model will be applied in a chatbot basis service in telegram machine. The addition of the context recognition section into 4 paterns has been successfully improve the ability of AIML to recognize input patterns with many criteria. Based on the testing with 50 random input patterns obtained a success rate of 92.5%.

Wearable Device based Discrimination Algorithm for Dangerous Situation (웨어러블 디바이스 기반 위험상황 식별 알고리즘)

  • Yu, Dong-Gyun;Cho, Kwang-Hee;Hwang, Jong-Sun;Kim, Han-Kil;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.605-606
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    • 2016
  • Recently utilizing various wearable device has been going research to provide new services. Conventional wearable devices provide a service to a user by measuring the biological information. However, by measuring the biometric information such a situation the value of the algorithm, the user state and insufficient technology. In this paper, by utilizing an acceleration sensor and the rate sensor set a threshold for measuring the biological information, and heart rate and movement in order to solve this problem. And it proposes an algorithm to cope with the user's status and identifying emergency situations.

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Design Self-Organization Routing Protocol for supporting Data Security in Healthcare Sensor Network (헬스케어 센서 네트워크에서 데이터 보안을 지원한 자기구성 라우팅 프로토콜 설계)

  • Nam, Jin-Woo;Chung, Yeong-Jee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.517-520
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    • 2008
  • Wireless sensor network supporting healthcare environment should provide customized service in accordance with context information such as continuous location change and status information for people or movable object. In addition, we should consider data transmission guarantees a person's bio information and privacy security provided through sensor network. In this paper analyzes LEACH protocol which guarantees the dynamic self-configuration, energy efficiency through configuration of inter-node hierarchical cluster between nodes and key distribution protocol used for security for data transmission between nodes. Based on this analysis result, we suggested self-configuration routing protocol supporting node mobility which is weakness of the existing LEACH protocol and data transmission method by applying key-pool pre-distribution method whose memory consumption is low, cluster unit public key method to sensor node.

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A Study on Basic Element for Video Content Circulation System (동영상 유통시스템 기반요소에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Sung-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2008
  • With the rapid dissemination of Internet and the fast development of IT technology. utilization and circulation of video files through Internet has been widely popularized. To keep playing a central role in information circulation in this ever-changing environment, libraries should pay attention to the circulation of video content, as it emerges to be an important type information resource. In this context, this paper examines the issues surrounding the development of the video content circulation system, while suggesting foundational knowledge required for the development of the system. First, the author reviews the current state of video content utilization and circulation on the internet and examines the related technical developments. Then, the author explains each component of the video content circulation system, while discussing the issues to be considered in the practical implementation of the system. The paper will provide practical guidelines for the librarians in their investigation and/or implementation of the video content circulation service and system.

A Study on Spatial Co-experience through Social Data (소셜 데이터를 통한 공간적 공동경험에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Min-Geum;Lee, Jooyoup
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.851-859
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    • 2017
  • Today, with the advent and development of Social Network Service (SNS), various types of information that have been difficult to observe have been pouring out. Recently, Vertical Social Networking Service (SNS), a service that shares specific interests with users' Vertical Social Networking Service) is emerging as a major research area. Especially, various human, social and spatial characteristics can be observed through geolocation data and social data collected through mobile GPS, and it is used in various studies. In this study, we analyze the social data collected through the image - based vertical SNS Instagram, and measure the user 's experience based on the social media based on the user' s spatial context. Therefore, in this study, we investigate what types of spatial patterns exist between experiential elements of sharing experiences and geographical characteristics through social data, and examine a new model of shared experience structure through extracted data.