• Title/Summary/Keyword: Constant current method

Search Result 827, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Maximum Current Estimation Method for the Backup of Current Sensor Faults

  • Kim, Jae-Yeon;Park, Si-Hyun;Suh, Young-Suk
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.201-206
    • /
    • 2020
  • This paper presents a new method for controlling the current of lighting LEDs without current sensors. This method can be used as backup against LED current sensor faults. LED lighting requires a circuit with a constant current in order to maintain the same brightness when the ambient temperature changes. Therefore, we propose a new current estimation method to provide backup in case of current sensor faults based on the calculation of the inductor current. In the fabricated circuit, the average current changes from 144.03 mA to 155.97 mA when the ambient temperature changes from 0℃ to 60℃. The application of this study can enable the fabrication of a driving IC for LEDs in the form of a single chip without sensing resistors. This is expected to reduce the complexity of the peripheral circuit and enable precise feedback control.

A study of Maximum-Power Control Simulation for PMA-SynRM (PMA-SynRM의 최대출력제어를 위한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Pyun, Kyung-Bum;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.04b
    • /
    • pp.103-105
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents the maximum-power control simulation for PMA-SynRM. For maximum power, the maximum torque / current control method is conducted in constant-torque range and flux-weakening control method is conducted in constant-power range. For considering the nonlinear characteristics of inductance, machine constant is determined by FEM. Finally, experiment is conducted to calculate the efficiency.

  • PDF

A Design Method of 2D Look-up Table of IPMSM for Electric Vehicle (전기자동차 구동용 IPMSM의 2D Look-up Table 작성기법)

  • Won, Il-Kwon;Kim, Do-Yun;Ko, An-Yeol;Lee, Jung-Hyo;Kim, Young-Real;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2013.07a
    • /
    • pp.104-105
    • /
    • 2013
  • When actual IPMSM is driving, it is difficult to figure out the correct current during the current control period due to the operation speed limit of digital signal processing. Therefore, in order to control IPMSM for electric vehicle efficiently, we should design 2D Look-up Table to find out optimal current reference corresponding to speed and torque of IPMSM. This paper explains the design method of 2D Look-up Table for optimal current control of constant torque area and constant output area of IPMSM for electric vehicle. Finally, experimental results are presented to verify the reliability of 2D Look-up Table.

  • PDF

A Study on Design of Linear Induction Motor in Dynamic Tester for Catenary-current Collection (주행 집전계 시험기의 주행 대차용 선형 유도전동기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Ham, Sang-Hwan;Cho, Su-Yeon;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.60 no.4
    • /
    • pp.771-775
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents design process of linear induction motor in dynamic tester for catenary-current collection. To minimize length of rail for dynamic tester for catenary-current collection, accelerating performance of the linear induction motor is very important. So the design process of linear induction motor considered in this paper is different with general design process of linear induction motor, because dynamic tester has three type driving region, as accelerating region, constant speed region, and braking region. Considering accelerating performance of motor, distance and time from starting point to constant speed region were concerned for load condition of motor. Designed linear induction motor was analyzed by 2-dimensional finite element method. Using mechanical dynamics simulation with analysis result of 2-dimensional finite element method and accelerating performance of designed motor was proved.

A Method for Adaptive Hysteresis Current Control of PWM Inverter Using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 PWM 인버터의 적응 히스테리시스 전류제어 기법)

  • 전태원;최명규
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.382-387
    • /
    • 1998
  • The adaptive hysteresis band current control method using neural network is proposed to hold the switching frequency of PWM inverter constant at any operating points of ac motor. The adaptive hysteresis band equation is derived as the teaching signal of neural network. and then the structure and learning algorithm of the neural network a are suggested. The simulation results show that the switching frequency of PWM inverter is held constant at any operating conditions of ac motor and the proposed method has good transient performance of stator current.

  • PDF

Analysis of a Dipole Antenna Attached on a Dielectric Slab Using a Spectral-Domain Green's Function and the Method of Moments (주파수 영역 Green 함수와 모멘트법을 이용한 유전체 평판 부착 다이폴 안테나의 특성해석)

  • 오이석
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.21 no.10
    • /
    • pp.2703-2709
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper proposes an exact numerical method for analyzing a dipole antenna attached on a dielectric slab. A Green's function for an infinitesimal current filament on a dielectric slab is derived and a field integral equation is formulated using a boundary condition. The moment Method is used to solve the field integral equation to otain current distribution on the antenna. Since an asymptotic function is used to compute the impedance matrix elements, the computataion time is significantly reduced. Using the computed current distributions, the input impedances, the resonance lengths and the resonant resistances of the antennas for various values of the thichnessandthe dielectric constant of the slab are obtained. It was found that the resonant length and the resonant resistance are decrease monotonically as the dielectric constant increases, however, those are changed up-and-down as the substrate thickness increases.

  • PDF

Rotor Time Costant Compensation for Vector-Controlled IM with DC Current Injection Method (직류전류 주입법에 의한 벡터제어 유도전동기의 회전자 시정수 보상)

  • Lee, K.J.;Nam, H.T.;Choi, J.W.;Kim, H.G.;Lee, D.K.;Chun, T.W.;Nho, E.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.285-287
    • /
    • 2001
  • To obtain a high performance in a vector controlled induction machine, it is essential to know the instantaneous position of the rotor flux which depends on the rotor time constant. But the rotor time constant mainly varies due to the temperature rise in the motor winding, so real time compensating algorithm is necessary. This paper proposes that it uses short duration pulses added to the constant flux command current and then resultant torque command current produced by speed controller is utilized for the rotor resistance estimation. This method has advantages with a low computational requirement and does not require voltage sensors. The proposed method is proved by simulations.

  • PDF

An Improved Current Control Method for Three-Phase PWM Inverters Using Three-Level Comparator (3레벨 비교기를 이용한 3상인버터의 개선된 히스테리시스 전류제어 기법)

  • Moon, Hyoung-Soo;Han, Woo-Yong;Lee, Chang-Goo;Sin, Dong-Yong;Kim, Mu-Youn
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07b
    • /
    • pp.1035-1037
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents an improved hys- teresis current control method for three-phase PWM power inverters using 3-level comparator. Hysteresis current controller using 3-level comparator has an advantage of constant switching frequency compared with conventional hysteresis current controller. However, this method has disadvantage that the longer sampling period, the larger current error because the switching is performed without considering current error magnitude of each phase. The proposed method improves the control performance by selecting the optimum switching pattern in which the magnitudes of current errors are considered introducing space vector concept. Simulation results using Matlab/Simulink show that the proposed control method reduces current error keeping the merit of previous hysteresis current control method.

  • PDF

The Improvement of Accuracy and Measurement Speed in the Low Current Measurement System (저전류 측정 시스템에서의 정밀도 및 측정 속도 향상)

  • Baek, Wang-Ki;Choi, In-Kyu;Park, Jong-Sik;Lee, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11c
    • /
    • pp.550-553
    • /
    • 2002
  • A source meter is a basic instrument to perform a measurement of DC characteristic of semiconductor devices. the source meter can be used as variable voltage source, variable current source, voltage meter, or current meter. The accuracy of the low current measurement can be improved with the compensation of leakage current and charge and discharge current. In the low current measurement, the RC time constant is extremely big, so the measurement speed is very low. In this thesis, the analysis of the behavior of the measurement current according to the RC time constant and output capacitance and the method to accelerate the measurement speed.

  • PDF

Analysis of HTS Current Lead with Variable Area (단면적 변화를 가지는 고온초전도체 전류도입선 해석)

  • 문성수;설승윤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
    • /
    • 2000.02a
    • /
    • pp.22-25
    • /
    • 2000
  • To improve the performance of high temperature superconducting current leads, variable cross-sectional area is considered. The cross-sectional area is varied as a function of current density to fix the safety factor along lead length. New integration method is devised to find optimum cross-sectional area distribution. New design of current lead has low heat leak into cryostat and less material than constant cross-sectional area leads. Conduction cooled lead is considered. The developed method is applied to Bi2223 current leads sheathed Ag-Au alloy.

  • PDF