• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.273-280
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• 2009

인터넷은 지식정보화 사회의 새로운 커뮤니케이션 도구가 되면서 사람들 간의 정보 교류와 의사소통의 장으로 확장되고 있다. 최근 로봇교육기관들도 인터넷을 이용한 각자의 홈페이지들을 구축, 운영하면서 다양한 로봇관련 자료들을 제공하고 있다. 그러나 로봇교육기관 홈페이지들은 대부분 제한적인 검색기능과 일반적인 자료만 제공하고 있어 사용자들을 위한 유용한 로봇교육정보들과 교육활동들을 공유할 수 있는 기능은 미흡한 실정이다. 이에 로봇교육교사들과 사용자들을 위한 로봇교육소식제공, 로봇학습기능, 다양한 로봇교육경험의 공유, 실시간 정보교류를 할 수 있는 온라인 로봇교육 커뮤니티 시스템을 연구하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.93-102
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• 2008

스폰서십의 효과를 결정짓는 여러 요인 중 기업이 스폰서하는 공동체(community)의 구성원들이 어떤 태도를 가지고 있는가 하는 점이 가장 중요한 요인이라 할 수 있다. 공동체 구성원의 태도를 이해하는데 매우 중요한 이론으로 동일시(identification) 혹은 일체감 이론을 생각할 수 있다. 공동체 구성원이 자신이 속한 공동체에 어느 정도의 일체감을 느끼는가에 따라 공동체에 대한 행동과 공동체에 스폰서하는 기업에 대한 태도가 달라질 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 공동체의식 개념을 적용하여 공동체 일체감의 주요 선행요인을 확인하고, 공동체 일체감과 기업의 스폰서십에 대한 반응간의 관계를 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구방법으로는 설문조사와 공변량 구조분석등을 사용하였다. 연구결과 공동체 의식이 공동체 일체감과 공동체에 대한 충성도에 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 공동체 의식의 세부 요소별로 보면, 욕구의 충족, 소속감, 정서적 유대감은 공동체 일체감과 공동체 충성도에 모두 긍정적 영향을 미치며, 영향력은 공동체 충성도에만 영향을 미치는 것을 알 수 있었다. 또한 공동체 일체감이 높을수록 공동체 충성도가 높아지며, 공동체 충성도가 높아지면 스폰서에 대한 태도가 개선되는 반응이 나타남을 확인할 수 있었다.

• 가정간호학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.119-126
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• 2012

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify clubhouses general characteristics, core services, funding sources and costs in Korean Clubhouse Model, and to compare with Korean and international clubhouses. We explored the annual budget, cost per member, and cost per visit for 1 year. Methods: The data were collected from 14 Korean clubhouses and analyzed using descriptive statistics and Spearman's rank correlation with the SPSS 14.0 program. Results: The average of clubhouse operating period was 8.2 years. There were an average of 40.4 active members; among them, 84.1% were schizophrenia. In addition, there were an average of 5.8 staff and 15.3 services in each clubhouse. Cost estimates were as follows: annual budget (excluding housing) $223.633, cost per member $5,704, and cost per visit $21.35. There were significant difference among the annual budget, number of staff, number of service, and active members, but hours of Work-Ordered Day and social activities hours were not statistically significant. Conclusion: Findings provide a more understanding of operations, programs, and costs of Korean clubhouses.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제35권1호
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• pp.19-45
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• 2010

Virtual Communities, which are formed on the Internet, are expected to serve the needs of members for e-collaboration, e-communication, information and knowledge sharing. The executives of organizations should consider virtual community as a new innovation or knowledge pool since members share knowledge. However, many virtual community have failed due to members' low willingness to engage and furthermore to share knowledge with other members. Thus, there is a need to understand and foster the determinants of members' sense of belonging behavior in virtual community. This study develops an integrated model designed to investigate and explain the relationships between contextual factors, personal perceptions of virtual community, usability, trust and sense of belonging in using a certain virtual community. Empirical data was collected from 201 and tested using structural equation modeling (SEM) to verify the fit of the hypothetical model. The results show that the perceived usability and community trust of members significantly influences sense of belonging in using the virtual community, and information quality, system quality, familiarity on the virtual community are significantly influence the usability but not reputation. And I confirmed that perceived shared vision and responsiveness play the role of determinants in making the member's trust, perceived risk influence the making community trust in directly. The results of the study can be used to identify the motivation underlying members' sense of belonging in a certain virtual community by investigating the impacts of contextual factors and personal perceptions on virtual community, the integrated model better explains behavior than other proposed models. This study might help executives of virtual communities and organizations to manage and promote these determinants of sense of belonging to stimulate members' willingness to engage the community and futhermore enhance their virtual community loyalty.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.73-88
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• 2014

정보기술의 발전과 소셜 네트워크의 확산으로 온라인 커뮤니티의 중요성은 점점 커지고 있다. 온라인 커뮤니티가 성공하기 위해서는 커뮤니티 구성원들이 정보를 공유하고 컨텐츠를 지속적으로 창출하여야 한다. 하지만, 온라인 커뮤니티에 참여하는 대부분의 사람들이 글이나 컨텐츠를 공유하려는 적극적인 참여보다는 단순히 타인의 글이나 컨텐츠를 감상하는 수동적인 참여를 하고 있다. 즉, 사용자가 글/컨텐츠를 감상하는 의도와 글/컨텐츠를 창출하는 의도사이에는 큰 격차가 존재함을 알 수 있다. 본 연구는 왜 온라인 커뮤니티에서 사람들은 글이나 컨텐츠 공유를 통한 참여 활동보단, 타인의 글이나 컨텐츠를 보기만 하는 잠복관찰 활동을 많이 하는지에 대한 물음에 답하고자 한다. 이를 위해, 온라인 커뮤니티 자체의 특성과 커뮤니티 멤버와의 관계적 특성, 개인의 특성에 초점을 맞추어, 사용자의 잠복관찰 활동에 영향을 줄 수 있는 다양한 요인들을 도출하고 실증 분석하였다. 구체적으로, 멤버와의 관계적 특성 변수 중 멤버들간의 친밀감, 커뮤니티와의 동일시 등은 커뮤니티에 대한 소속감을 증가시키고 잠복관찰 의도를 감소시키는 데 중요한 역할을 함이 밝혀졌다. 반면, 커뮤니티의 유용성과 사용용이성, 멤버들의 전문성의 경우, 오히려 잠복관찰 의도를 증가 시키는 영향을 주는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 흥미롭게도, 자기존중감이 낮을수록 잠복관찰보다는 온라인 상의 활발한 참여를 하는 것을 발견하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 토대로 잠복관찰자를 활발한 참여자로 변모시키기 위한 커뮤니티 전략을 제시할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.111-121
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• 2000

The purpose of this study was to investigate and evaluate the state of School Forest Movement by the School Forest Committee of the ‘Forest for Life’, and to provide schools and social communities with alternative, for activation through foreign and domestic case studies. School Forest Movement is very important and has great effect on many aspects, such as the improvement of school environment, the expansion of environmental education in school, the enhancement of local membership and increasing participation of school community. School Forest Movement has expanded from 10 schools in 1999 for pilot implementation to 20 in 2000. Now, it Is broadly recognized that the movement should be expended nationally A few problems were observed through pilot implementation. School community has little consensus away member and hardly participates in the movement, and the process is often underestimated, comparing to the result. For activation of School Forest Movement, school community should be cooperate to local community. Especially, the stepwise execution of School Forest Movement should be well organized and School Forest Movement should be changed into a process-oriented movement for more participation of school community including students, teachers, parents and.

• 농촌계획
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.95-102
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• 2021

This study analyzed the effect of the farm's sense of community on participation satisfaction by participating in the contract cultivation of onions. To this end, we investigated the participation satisfaction with the sense of community's emotional connection, fulfillment of need, membership, and influence. According to the analysis of the sense of community of onion farmers, the definition of need, membership, and influenced participation satisfaction and were statistically significant. It was also shown to affect sense of community in the order of membership, Influence, fulfillment of need, and emotional connection. Therefore, it is necessary to form a continuous relationship with the leader and Nonghyup, to lead to improved farm income, induce pride as a member of participating farmers, and form a positive perception among onion farmers.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제47권5호
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• pp.943-958
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• 2023

This study explores the sneakerhead subculture through the lens of subcultural capital, primarily focusing on online community interactions. The analysis utilizes text mining techniques and netnographic research methods to examine textual data extracted from the online sneakerhead community and aims to elucidate manifestations of subcultural capital within the subculture. The findings underscore several key points: Firstly, shared experiences cultivated by the collective consciousness of subcultural capital foster solidarity among members. Secondly, ongoing validation of authenticity and comprehension of sneakers' cultural significance are member requirements. Subsequently, exhibiting greater levels of subcultural capital empowers members, resulting in hierarchical structures both within and beyond the community. Fourthly, resale-driven sneaker commercialization yields positive outcomes, including individual profit and cultural expansion, yet also brings negative consequences, such as market distortion and intra-community conflict. Lastly, the online community fills a pivotal role in dictating subcultural trends, effectively functioning as an institutional network. Given sneakers' enduring status as a fashion phenomenon, further examination of in this realm is warranted.

• Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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• 제17권9호
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• pp.4275-4279
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• 2016

Background: Cancer is a major health problem due to the aging population with increasing deaths. Family functioning is affected by cancer diagnosis and treatment. The aim of this study was to comparative analysis of the perception of family functioning by heads of families with and without cancer members during illness, focusing on changes or probable changes. Materials and Methods: This comparative study was conducted on two groups (families with a member of the cancer and controls without a family member with cancer). The families were of patients referred to the clinics and hospitals of Imam Khomeini, Taleghani and Omid of Urmia city, the number of samples being 148 for cases and 176for the control group. To collect the data, valid and reliable family functioning (FAD) was applied, a 60-item questionnaire with seven dimensions, with heads of families. To analyze the data SPSS- 23 Software was used for descriptive and analytical statistics. Significance level was defined p <0.05. Results: Among the seven items : problem solving, communication, roles, emotional response, emotional involvement, behavior control and overall functioning, only differences for average scores of problem-solving were statistically significant. Discussion: Contrary to common perception of severe damage for family functioning in families with cancer members, results of this study indicate that functioning in terms of family caregivers is more or less similar to that of the families with other diseases. Only in problem-solving item do these families experience more difficulty. Conclusion: According to the research findings, in nursing from families with cancer patient, it is recommended to focus more on the problem-solving item of the families.

• 한국임상약학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.288-302
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• 2022

Objective: Community pharmacists are frontline health care providers, but have been considered as underutilized professionals on a daily basis. The purpose of this scoping review was to identify information about the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on community pharmacy services and to evaluate new services that could be applicable. Methods: We searched MEDLINE and EMBASE for studies published up to January 10, 2020. Search terms consisted of keywords relevant to this review, including "COVID-19", "community pharmacy", and "community pharmacist". This review targeted studies of pharmacist services provided by community pharmacies in OECD member countries during the COVID-19 pandemic period. Results: Twenty-seven studies were included in this review. Changes in community pharmacist services due to the COVID-19 pandemic were broadly classified into four categories. First, as the face-to-face services became challenging, various non-face-to-face services were being tried. Second, community pharmacists directly participated in the services to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Third, community pharmacists made efforts to support continuity of care for patients who experienced difficulties due to the reduced professional care as health and medical resources are concentrated in response to COVID-19. Fourth, community pharmacist services were emerging, targeting patients suffering from greater health inequality during the pandemic. Patients expressed high demand and satisfaction for the service of the community pharmacist, and pharmacists reported self-efficacy and professional pride. Conclusion: This study demonstrated that in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, various community pharmacist services have been tried and received positive evaluations from patients in several OECD countries.