• 제목/요약/키워드: Closed curve

검색결과 181건 처리시간 0.029초

The Function Discovery of Closed Curve using a Bug Type of Artificial Life

  • Adachi, Shintaro;Yamashita, Kazuki;Serikawa, Seiichi;Shimomura, Teruo
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2003
  • The function, which represents the closed curve, is found from the sampling data by S-System in this study. Two methods are proposed. One is the extension of S-System. The data x and y are regarded as input data, and the data z=0 as output data. To avoid the trap into the invalid function, the judgment points (x$\_$j/, y/sug j/) are introduced. They are arranged in the inside and the outside of the closed curve. By introducing this concept, the functions representing closed curve are found by S-System. This method is simple because of a little extension of S-System. It is, however, difficult for the method to find the complex function like a hand-written curve. Then another method is also proposed. It uses the system incorporating the argument function. The closed curve can be expressed by the argument function. The relatively complex function, which represents the closed curve like a hand-written curve, is found by utilizing argument function.

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접원의 전방향 경로이동에 의한 오프셋 알고리즘 (An offset algorithm with forward tracing of tangential circle for open and closed poly-line segment sequence curve)

  • 윤성용;김일환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.1022-1030
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we propose a efficient offset curve construction algorithm for $C^0$-continuous Open and Closed 2D sequence curve with line segment in the plane. One of the most difficult problems of offset construction is the loop problem caused by the interference of offset curve segments. Prior work[1-10] eliminates the formation of local self-intersection loop before constructing a intermediate(or raw) offset curve, whereas the global self-intersection loop are detected and removed explicitly(such as a sweep algorithm[13]) after constructing a intermediate offset curve. we propose an algorithm which removes global as well as local intersection loop without making a intermediate offset curve by forward tracing of tangential circle. Offset of both open and closed poly-line segment sequence curve in the plane constructs using the proposed approach.

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Quantization of the Crossing Number of a Knot Diagram

  • KAWAUCHI, AKIO;SHIMIZU, AYAKA
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제55권3호
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    • pp.741-752
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    • 2015
  • We introduce the warping crossing polynomial of an oriented knot diagram by using the warping degrees of crossing points of the diagram. Given a closed transversely intersected plane curve, we consider oriented knot diagrams obtained from the plane curve as states to take the sum of the warping crossing polynomials for all the states for the plane curve. As an application, we show that every closed transversely intersected plane curve with even crossing points has two independent canonical orientations and every based closed transversely intersected plane curve with odd crossing points has two independent canonical orientations.

TILING OF CLOSED PLANE CURVES

  • El-Ghoul, Mabrouk Salem;Basher, Mohamed Esmail
    • 충청수학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.195-203
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduced the tiling, for closed plane curves ${\alpha}(s)$, and we discussed the properties of tiling. Also if ${\alpha}(s)$ was arbitrary plane closed curve equipped by tiling ${\Im}$ then we studied the effect of retraction and tiling retraction on it.

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AN INVARIANT FORTH-ORDER CURVE FLOW IN CENTRO-AFFINE GEOMETRY

  • Yuanyuan Gong;Yanhua Yu
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.743-760
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we are devoted to study a forth order curve flow for a smooth closed curve in centro-affine geometry. Firstly, a new evolutionary equation about this curve flow is proposed. Then the related geometric quantities and some meaningful conclusions are obtained through the equation. Next, we obtain finite order differential inequalities for energy by applying interpolation inequalities, Cauchy-Schwartz inequalities, etc. After using a completely new symbolic expression, the n-order differential inequality for energy is considered. Finally, by the means of energy estimation, we prove that the forth order curve flow has a smooth solution all the time for any closed smooth initial curve.

ON THE KNOTTED ELASTIC CURVES

  • Kweon, Dae Seop
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 1997
  • According to the Bernoulli-Euler theory of elastic rods the bending energy of the wire is proportional to the total squared curvature of ${\gamma}$, which we will denote by $F({\gamma})=\int_{\gamma}k^2ds$. If the result of J.Langer and D.Singer [3] extend to knotted elastic curve, then we obtain the following. Let {${\gamma},M$} be a closed knotted elastic curve. If the curvature of ${\gamma}$ is nonzero for everywhere, then ${\gamma}$ lies on torus.

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INVARIANCE OF THE AREA OF OVALOIDS

  • Youngwook Kim;Sung-Eun Koh;Hyung Yong Lee;Heayong Shin;Seong-Deog Yang
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.1107-1119
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    • 2024
  • Consider a two dimensional smooth convex body with a marked point on the boundary of it, sitting tangentially at the marked point over a base curve in 𝔼2, ℍ2 or 𝕊2 and the image of this body by the reflection with respect to the tangent line of the base curve at the marked point. When we roll these two bodies simultaneously along the base curve, the trajectories of the marked point bound a closed region. We show that the area of the closed region is independent of the shape of the base curve if the base curve is not highly curved with respect to the boundary curve of the convex body.

유리 B$\acute{e}$zier 곡선과 곡면의 호도그래프 (The Closed Form of Hodograph of Rational Bezier curves and Surfaces)

  • 김덕수;장태범;조영송
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 1998
  • The hodograph, which are usually defined as the derivative of parametric curve or surface, is useful far various geometric operations. It is known that the hodographs of Bezier curves and surfaces can be represented in the closed form. However, the counterparts of rational Bezier curves and surface have not been discussed yet. In this paper, the equations are derived, which are the closed form of rational Bezier curves and surfaces. The hodograph of rational Bezier curves of degree n can be represented in another rational Bezier curve of degree 2n. The hodograph of a rational Hazier surface of degree m×n with respect to a parameter can be also represented in rational Bezier surface of degree 2m×2n. The control points and corresponding weight of the hodographs are directly computed using the control points and weights of the given rational curves or surfaces.

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베지어 곡면의 도메인 곡선의 이미지 곡선에 대한 베지어 조정점의 계산 (Bezier Control Points for the Image of a Domain Curve on a Bezier Surface)

  • 신하용
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.158-162
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    • 1996
  • Algorithms to find the Bezier control points of the image of a Bezier domain curve on a Bezier surface are described. The diagonal image curve is analysed and the general linear case is transformed to the diagonal case. This proposed algorithm gives the closed form solution to find the control points of the image curve of a linear domain curve. If the domain curve is not linear, the image curve can be obtained by solving the system of linear equations.

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