• 제목/요약/키워드: Characteristic design parameters

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종속형제어기의 영점의 영향을 고려한 3-파라미터 제어기의 설계: 특성비지정 접근법 (A Design Method Reducing the Effect of Zeros of a Cascaded Three-Parameters Controller: The Characteristic Ratio Assignment Approach)

  • 진이화;이관호;김영철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.20-23
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a new approach to the problem of designing a cascaded three-parameters controller for a given linear time invariant (LTI) plant in unity feedback system. We consider a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) and a first-order controller with the specified overshoot and settling time. This problem is difficult to solve because there may be no analytical solution due to the use of low-order controller. Furthermore, the zeros of controller just appear in the zeros of feedback system. The key idea of our method is to impose a constraint on the controller parameters so that the zeros of resulting controller are distant from the dominant pole of closed-loop system to the left as far as the given interval. Two methods realizing the idea are suggested. We have employed the characteristic ratio assignment (CRA) in order to deal with the time response specifications. It is noted that the proposed methods are accomplished only in parameter space. Several illustrative examples are given.

극배치에 의한 동기발전기의 전압제어기 설계 (Voltage Controller Design of Synchronous Generator by Pole Assignment)

  • Yim, Han-Suck
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제34권12호
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    • pp.472-484
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    • 1985
  • A design of robust voltage controller for high speed excitation of synchronous machine was carried out by pole assignment techniques. An affine map from characteristic polynomial coefficients to feedback parameters is formulated in order to place the system eigen values in the desired region. The feedback parameters determined from linearized model are tested on nonlinear model subjecting it to small disturbances and system faults to show the effectiveness of the controller designed by the proposed technique. The results obtained indicate that the controller presented improves the dynamic stability and system performances of conventionally controlled synchronous machine significantly.

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Iterative-R: A reliability-based calibration framework of response modification factor for steel frames

  • Soleimani-Babakamali, Mohammad Hesam;Nasrollahzadeh, Kourosh;Moghadam, Amin
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.59-74
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    • 2022
  • This study introduces a general reliability-based, performance-based design framework to design frames regarding their uncertainties and user-defined design goals. The Iterative-R method extracted from the main framework can designate a proper R (i.e., response modification factor) satisfying the design goal regarding target reliability index and pre-defined probability of collapse. The proposed methodology is based on FEMA P-695 and can be used for all systems that FEMA P-695 applies. To exemplify the method, multiple three-dimensional, four-story steel special moment-resisting frames are considered. Closed-form relationships are fitted between frames' responses and the modeling parameters. Those fits are used to construct limit state functions to apply reliability analysis methods for design safety assessment and the selection of proper R. The frameworks' unique feature is to consider arbitrarily defined probability density functions of frames' modeling parameters with an insignificant analysis burden. This characteristic enables the alteration in those parameters' distributions to meet the design goal. Furthermore, with sensitivity analysis, the most impactful parameters are identifiable for possible improvements to meet the design goal. In the studied examples, it is revealed that a proper R for frames with different levels of uncertainties could be significantly different from suggested values in design codes, alarming the importance of considering the stochastic behavior of elements' nonlinear behavior.

ZVS-LCC형 고주파 공진 인버터의 특성해석 (Characteristic Analysis of LCC Type High Frequency Resonant Inverter using ZVS)

  • 서철식;김동희;노채균;남승식;변영복;이봉섭
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 SEPP-LCC형 부하 공진 고주파 인버터의 한 회로형식을 제안하고, 그 동작원리에 관해서 명확히 하였다. 제안한 인버터는 스위칭 소자 양단에 병렬로 커패시터를 추가함으로써 스위칭 소자의 턴-온과 턴-오프시에 발생하는 스위칭 손실, 노이즈, 스트레스 등을 줄일 수 있다. 범용성 있는 회로해석을 위하여 무차원화 파라미터를 도입하였고, 동작특성 및 평가를 통하여 얻은 특성치를 이용하여 회로를 설계하였다. 또한, 실험을 통하여 이론해석의 정당성을 입증하였다.

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Analysis and Design of DC-link Voltage Controller in Shunt Active Power Filter

  • Wang, Yu;Xie, Yun-Xiang;Liu, Xiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.763-774
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    • 2015
  • This study investigates the inherent influence of a DC-link voltage controller on both DC-link voltage control and the compensation performance of a three-phase, four-wire shunt active power filter (APF). A nonlinear variable-parameter DC-link voltage controller is proposed to satisfy both the dynamic characteristic of DC-link voltage control and steady-state compensation performance. Unlike in the conventional fixed-parameter controller, the parameters in the proposed controller vary according to the difference between the actual and the reference DC-link voltages. The design procedures for the nonlinear voltage controller with variable parameters are determined and analyzed so that the proposed voltage controller can be designed accordingly. Representative simulation and experimental results for the three-phase, four-wire, center-spilt shunt APF verify the analysis findings, as well as the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed DC-link voltage controller.

Variable Structure Control with Fuzzy Reaching Law Method Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Sagong, Seong-Dae;Choi, Bong-Yeol
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1430-1434
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, for the fuzzy-reaching law method which has the characteristic of elimination of chattering at sliding mode as well as the characteristic of fast response at the design of variable structure controller with reaching law, optimal solutions for the determination of parameters of fuzzy membership functions by using genetic algorithm are proposed. Generally, the design of fuzzy controller has difficulties in determining the parameters of fuzzy membership functions by using a tedious trial-and-error process. To overcome these difficulties, this paper develops genetic algorithm of an optimal searching method based on genetic operation, and to verify the validity of this proposed method it is simulated through 2 link robot manipulator.

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단상유도기의 권선법 및 슬롯 구조에 따른 특성 해석 연구 (A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of Winding Method and Slot Structure for Single Phase Induction Motor)

  • 황요한;김기찬;원성홍;정대성;이주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.203-205
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a study on the winding method and structure of core of single phase induction motor in order to design the high efficiency motor. In case of single phase induction motor, winding fill factor and the number of turns in each slot are not uniform in general. Moreover, these can be the critical parameters for high efficiency design in case the size of motor should be restricted within certain volume. Therefore, we should analyze the effects of these parameters related to efficiency parameter. The characteristic analysis was performed by using FEM.

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마찰 교반 용접된 철도 차량용 A6005 압출재의 기계적 성능 향상을 위한 최적 공법 설계 (Optimum Design of the Friction Stir Welding Process on A6005 Extruded Alloy for Railway Vehicles to Improve Mechanical Properties)

  • 원시태;김원경
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2009
  • Recently, extruded aluminium-alloy panels have been used in the car bodies for the purpose of the light-weight of railway vehicles and FSW(Friction Stir Welding), which is superior to the arc weldings, has been applied in the railway vehicles. This paper presents the optimum design of the FSW process on A6005 extruded alloy for railway vehicles to improve its mechanical properties. Rotational speed, welding speed and tilting angle of the tool tip were chosen as design parameters. Three objective functions were determined; maximizing the tensile strength, minimizing the hardness and maximizing the difference between the normalized tensile strength and hardness. The tensile tests and the hardness tests for fifteen FSW experiments were carried out according to the central composite design table. Recursive model functions on three characteristic values, such as the tensile strength, the hardness difference(${\Delta}Hv$) and the difference of normalized tensile strength and ${\Delta}Hv$, were estimated according to the classical response surface analysis methodology. The reliability of each recursive function was verified by F-test using the analysis of variance table. Sensitivity analysis on each characteristic value was done. Finally, the optimum values of three design parameters were found using Sequential Quadratic Programming algorithm.

전자 유압식 후륜 조향 장치의 응답 특성 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of the Response Characteristic of the Electro-Hydraulic Rear Wheel Steering Gear)

  • 오인호;양경욱;이일영
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제5권6호
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    • pp.192-201
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    • 1997
  • The feedback control scheme of the pressure control system of the rear wheel steering gear which has relatively large volume and sprung load was built up in order to improve th response characteristic of the system. The control algorithm chosen was a feedback compensator joined by a feedfoward compensator and the model matching method was used in the process of control system design. The structures and properties of the reference models were inspected and the parameters of the controller were decided. The improvement of the response characteristic of the pressure control valve by means of the feedback control is affirmed. Particularly, when the order of the system model is higher than the 2nd order, the effectiveness of the feedback control on the improvement of the response characteristic of the valve is distinct. And the convenience of the model matching method is the process of control system design is confirmed as well.

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PI Controller Design of the Refrigeration System Based on Dynamic Characteristic of the Second Order Model

  • Jung, Young-Mi;Jeong, Seok-Kwon;Yang, Joo-Ho
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with deterministic PI controller design based on dynamic characteristics for refrigeration system. The temperature control system of an oil cooler is described as a typical 2nd order model of the refrigeration system which has zeros in a transfer function. PI controller gains satisfying control specifications are represented by the dynamic characteristic functions using relationship between the parameters and the control specifications in the model. Phase margin was considered to increase robustness of the oil cooler control system. Furthermore, the influence of zeros in the model to the control specifications was analyzed in detail for improving control performance. The validity of the suggested PI controller design was investigated using the four types of gains which had been already confirmed their control performances through experiments.