• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chaos System

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A Nonlinear Analysis of Partial Discharge Signal (부분방전 신호의 비 선형적 해석)

  • Im, Yun-Seok;Jang, Jin-Gang;Kim, Seong-Hong;Gu, Ja-Yun;Kim, Jae-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.169-176
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    • 2000
  • The partial discharge(PD) signal, may seems to be stochastic and merely random, was investigated using the method to discern between chaos and random signal, e.g. correlation integral, Lyapunov characteristic exponents and etc. For the purpose of obtaining experimental data, partial discharge detecting system via computer aided acoustic sensor, detect PD signal from the insulating system, was used. While this method is very different from typical statistical analysis from the point of view of a nonlinear analysis, it can provide better interpretable criterion according to the time evolution with a degradation process in the same type insulating system.

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Time Series Analysis of Maximum Electrical Power using the TISEAN package (TISEAN 패키지를 이용한 전력 수요 시계열 분석)

  • Choo, Yeon-Gyu;Park, Jae-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.803-806
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    • 2012
  • On this paper, various analysis methods has been applied to analyze and forecast the maximum electrical power needs, which is regarded as a nonlinear dynamic system. To understand the characteristic of complicated system, we used TISEAN package and evaluate the chaotic characteristic of time series obtained from electrical power demand using it. TISEAN package offers various algorithms and codes to analyze time series of nonlinear system effectively.

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The Experiences of Family Caregiving in a Chronic Care Unit

  • Cho, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.35 no.8
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    • pp.1461-1475
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    • 2005
  • Purpose. The main purpose of this critical ethnography was to examines the process and discourses through which family caregivers experience while caring for their sick family member in a hospital. Methods. This was achieved by conducting in-depth interviews with 12 family caregivers, and by observing their caring activities and daily lives in natural settings. The study field was a unit for neurologic patients. Data was analyzed using taxonomy, discourse analysis, and proxemics. All research work was iteratively processed from March 2003 to December 2004. Results. Constant comparative analysis of the data yielded the process of becoming a successful family caregiver: encountering the differences and chaos as novice; constructing their world of skilled caregivers; and becoming a hospital family as experienced caregivers. During the process of becoming an experienced hospital family, the discourse of family centered idea guided their caring behaviors and daily lives. Conclusion. The paternalistic family caregivers struggled, cooperated, and harmonized with the patriarchal world of professional health care system. During this process of becoming hospital family, professional nurses must act as cultural brokers between the lay family caring system and the professional caring system.

A Union Model of Human Being and Machine from the Point of Information Processing on the Complex System (복잡계에 대한 정보 처리 관점에서의리 인간과 기계의 결합 모질)

  • 고성범;임기영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2001
  • In the large scale B2B transaction like buying Express-Train or selling Daewoo Motor, a tremendous amount of variables and factors of chaos functionate in it directly or indirectly. To get effective information processing on the so called complex system like this, it should be possible to unite the global insight power of the human being and the local computing power of the machine. In this paper, we suggested a union model of human being and machine using Hugent concept. Hugent is defined as an agent model which allows us to chemically unite the human's component and the machine's component in terms of information processing. In this paper, we showed that some typical problems contained in the complex system can be treated more easily through the suggested Hugent concept.

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Design of Generalized Predictive Controller for Chaotic Nonlinear Systems Using Fuzzy Neural Networks

  • Park, Jong-tae;Park, Jin-bae;Park, Yoon-ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.172.4-172
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the Generalized Predictive Control(GPC) method based on Fuzzy Neural Networks(FNNs) is presented for the control of chaotic nonlinear systems without precise mathematical models. In our method, FNNs is used as the predictor whose parameters are tuned by the error between the actual output of nonlinear chaotic system and that of FNNs model. The parameters of GPC controller are adjusted via the gradient descent method where the difference between the actual output and the reference signal is used as a control error. Finally, computer simulation on the representative continuous-time chaotic system(Duffing system) is presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of our chaos control method.

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On the Chaotic Vibrations of Thin Beams by a Bifurcation Mode (분기 모우드를 활용한 얇은 빔의 혼돈 역학에 관한 연구)

  • 이영섭;주재만;박철희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 1995
  • The results are summarized as what follows: 1) The modeling of thin beams, which is a continuous system, into a two DOF system yields satisfactory results for the chaotic vibrations. 2) The concept of "natural forcing function" derived from the eigenfunction of the bifurcation mode is very useful for the natural responses of the system. 3) Among the perturbation techniques, HBM is a good estimate for the response when the geometry of motion is known. 4) It is known that there exist periodic solutions of coupled mode response for somewhat large damping and forcing amplitude, as well as weak damping and forcing. 5) The route-to-chaos related with lateral instability in thin beams is composed of period-doubling and quasiperiodic process and finally follows discontinuous period-doubling process. 6) The chaotic vibrations are verified by using Poincare maps, FFT's, time responses, trajectories in the configuration space, and the very powerful technique Lyapunov characteristics exponents.exponents.

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A Study on the Flow Characteristics of Emulsified Fuel by the Ultrasonic Energy in Tube (초음파 에너지로 제조한 유화연료의 관로 흐름 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Koh, Kyounghan;Lee, Seungjin;Lee, Byongo;Ryu, Jeongin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.29 no.11 s.242
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    • pp.1248-1256
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    • 2005
  • This study was undertaken to investigate the flow characteristics of emulsified fuel with the ultrasonic energy-adding system by using the chaotic method. Efffcts of water contents within emulsified fuel, flow rate and tube length with 5m in diameter from an emulsified chamber has been discussed on the strange attractor and power spectral density function. Five probe sensors were set up from 0.5 to 2.5m by length in 0.5m increments in the tube. In particular, the chaotic features of this system have been practically characterized in terms of chaotic statistics such as the power spectral density function and phase space portraits by resorting to the somewhat noble deterministic chaos theory. In the tube, the dominant frequency increased with increasing water contents and flow rate, but decreased a little with an increase in the length from the emulsified chamber.

Computations of the Lyapunov exponents from time series

  • Kim, Dong-Seok;Park, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.595-604
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    • 2012
  • In this article, we consider chaotic behavior happened in nonsmooth dynamical systems. To quantify such a behavior, a computation of Lyapunov exponents for chaotic orbits of a given nonsmooth dynamical system is focused. The Lyapunov exponent is a very important concept in chaotic theory, because this quantity measures the sensitive dependence on initial conditions in dynamical systems. Therefore, Lyapunov exponents can decide whether an orbit is chaos or not. To measure the sensitive dependence on initial conditions for nonsmooth dynamical systems, the calculation of Lyapunov exponent plays a key role, but in a theoretical point of view or based on the definition of Lyapunov exponents, Lyapunov exponents of nonsmooth orbit could not be calculated easily, because the Jacobian derivative at some point in the orbit may not exists. We use an algorithmic calculation method for computing Lyapunov exponents using time series for a two dimensional piecewise smooth dynamic system.

Development of Simulator with Cluster System for Towing Fisheries

  • Park Myeong-Chul;Ha Seok-Wun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2005
  • Goal of this study is to implement 3-dimensional underwater appearance graphical display, fishery measured information display, sonar data representation and display, and 3-dimensional underwater appearance animation based on coefficient data of chaos behavior and fishing modeling of fishing gears from PC cluster system. In order to accomplish the goals of this study, it is essential to compose user interfacing and realistic description of image scenes in the towing-net fishery simulator, and techniques to describe sand cloud effects under water using particle systems are necessary. In this study, we implemented graphical representations and animations of the simulator by using OpenGL together with C routines.

Design of RFID Authentication Protocol Using 2D Tent-map (2차원 Tent-map을 이용한 RFID 인증 프로토콜 설계)

  • Yim, Geo-su
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2020
  • Recent advancements in industries and technologies have resulted in an increase in the volume of transportation, management, and distribution of logistics. Radio-frequency identification (RFID) technologies have been developed to efficiently manage such a large amount of logistics information. The use of RFID for management is being applied not only to the logistics industry, but also to the power transmission and energy management field. However, due to the limitation of program development capacity, the RFID device is limited in development, and this limitation is vulnerable to security because the existing strong encryption method cannot be used. For this reason, we designed a chaotic system for security with simple operations that are easy to apply to such a restricted environment of RFID. The designed system is a two-dimensional tent map chaotic system. In order to solve the problem of a biased distribution of signals according to the parameters of the chaotic dynamical system, the system has a cryptographic parameter(𝜇1), a distribution parameter(𝜇2), and a parameter(𝜃), which is the constant point, ID value, that can be used as a key value. The designed RFID authentication system is similar to random numbers, and it has the characteristics of chaotic signals that can be reproduced with initial values. It can also solve the problem of a biased distribution of parameters, so it is deemed to be more effective than the existing encryption method using the chaotic system.