• Title/Summary/Keyword: C(t)-Integral

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Generalized Fourier-Feynman Transform of Bounded Cylinder Functions on the Function Space Ca,b[0, T]

  • Jae Gil Choi
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.64 no.2
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    • pp.219-233
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we study the generalized Fourier-Feynman transform (GFFT) for functions on the general Wiener space Ca,b[0, T]. We establish an explicit evaluation formula for the analytic GFFT of bounded cylinder functions on Ca,b[0, T]. We start by examining certain cylinder functions which belong in a Banach algebra of bounded functions on Ca,b[0, T]. We then obtain an explicit formula for the analytic GFFT of the bounded cylinder functions.

Hygrothermal Cracking Analysis of Plastic IC Package (플라스틱 IC 패키지의 습열 파괴 해석)

  • 이강용;양지혁
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 1998
  • The purposes of the paper are to consider the failure phenomenon based on delamination and crack when the encapsulant of plastic IC package under hygrothermal loading in the IR soldering process is on elastic and viscoelastic behavior due to the temperature and to show the optimum design using fracture mechanics. The model for analysis is the plastic SOJ package with a dimpled diepad. The package model with the perfect delamination between chip and diepad is chosen to estimate the resistance to fracture by calculating J-integrals in low temperature and C(t)-integrals in high temperature with the change of the design under hygrothermal loading. The optimum design to depress the delamination and crack in the plastic IC package is presented.

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Evaluation of Ct-parameter for Weld Interface Crack Considering Material Plastic Behavior (재료의 소성 거동을 고려한 용접 계면균열의 Ct 매개변수)

  • Yun, Gi-Bong;Lee, Jin-Sang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.3 s.174
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    • pp.676-684
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    • 2000
  • In this study, behavior of $C_t$ which is a well-known fracture parameter characterizing creep crack growth rate, is investigated for weld interface cracks. Finite element analyses were per formed for a C(T) specimen under constant loading condition for elastic-plastic-creeping materials. In modeling C(T) geometry, an interface was employed along the crack plane which simulated the interface between weld and base metals. The $C_t$ versus time relations were obtained under various creep constant combinations and plastic constant combinations for weld and base metals, respectively. A unified $C_t$ versus time curve is obtained by normalizing $C_t$ with $C^*$ and t with $t_T$ for all the cases of material constant variations.

Oscillation Criteria for Certain Nonlinear Differential Equations with Damping

  • Zheng, Zhaowen;Zhu, Siming
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.219-229
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    • 2006
  • Using the integral average method, we establish some oscillation criteria for the nonlinear differential equation with damped term $$a(t)|{x}^{\prime}(t)|^{\sigma-1}{x}^{\prime}(t)^{\prime}+p(t)|{x}^{\prime}(t)|^{\sigma-1}{x}^{\prime}(t)+q(t)f(x(t))=0,\;{\sigma}>1$$, where the functions $a,\;p$ and $q$ are real-valued continuous functions defined on $[t_o,{\infty})$ with $a(t)>0,\;f(x){\in}C^1(\mathbb{R})$ and $\frac{f^{\prime}(u)}{|f^{({\sigma}-1)/{\sigma}}(u)|}{\geq}k>0$ for $u{\neq}0$.

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Comparison of Proportional, Integral, and P-I Control Systems in Biological Wastewater Treatment Plants (생물학적 하수처리시스템에 적용된 Proportional, Integral 및 P-I 조절 시스템에 대한 비교)

  • Kim, Sungpyo
    • Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2005
  • The main purpose of this study is to evaluate the characteristics of three sets of traditional control methods (proportional, integral, and proportional - integral controls) through lab-scale biological reactor experiments. An increase in proportional gain ($K_c$) resulted in reduced dissolved oxygen (DO) offset under proportional control. An increase in integral time ($T_i$) resulted in a slower response in DO concentration with less oscillation, but took longer to get to the set point. P-I control showed more stable and efficient control of DO and airflow rates compared to either proportional control or integral control. Developed P-I control system was successfully applied to lab-scale Sequencing Batch Reactor (SBR) for treating industrial wastewater with high organic strength.

GRADED INTEGRAL DOMAINS AND PRÜFER-LIKE DOMAINS

  • Chang, Gyu Whan
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.1733-1757
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    • 2017
  • Let $R={\oplus}_{{\alpha}{\in}{\Gamma}}R_{\alpha}$ be an integral domain graded by an arbitrary torsionless grading monoid ${\Gamma}$, ${\bar{R}}$ be the integral closure of R, H be the set of nonzero homogeneous elements of R, C(f) be the fractional ideal of R generated by the homogeneous components of $f{\in}R_H$, and $N(H)=\{f{\in}R{\mid}C(f)_v=R\}$. Let $R_H$ be a UFD. We say that a nonzero prime ideal Q of R is an upper to zero in R if $Q=fR_H{\cap}R$ for some $f{\in}R$ and that R is a graded UMT-domain if each upper to zero in R is a maximal t-ideal. In this paper, we study several ring-theoretic properties of graded UMT-domains. Among other things, we prove that if R has a unit of nonzero degree, then R is a graded UMT-domain if and only if every prime ideal of $R_{N(H)}$ is extended from a homogeneous ideal of R, if and only if ${\bar{R}}_{H{\backslash}Q}$ is a graded-$Pr{\ddot{u}}fer$ domain for all homogeneous maximal t-ideals Q of R, if and only if ${\bar{R}}_{N(H)}$ is a $Pr{\ddot{u}}fer$ domain, if and only if R is a UMT-domain.

CONDITIONAL FOURIER-FEYNMAN TRANSFORMS AND CONVOLUTIONS OF UNBOUNDED FUNCTIONS ON A GENERALIZED WIENER SPACE

  • Cho, Dong Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.1105-1127
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    • 2013
  • Let C[0, $t$] denote the function space of real-valued continuous paths on [0, $t$]. Define $X_n\;:\;C[0,t]{\rightarrow}\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$ and $X_{n+1}\;:\;C[0,t]{\rightarrow}\mathbb{R}^{n+2}$ by $X_n(x)=(x(t_0),x(t_1),{\ldots},x(t_n))$ and $X_{n+1}(x)=(x(t_0),x(t_1),{\ldots},x(t_n),x(t_{n+1}))$, respectively, where $0=t_0 <; t_1 <{\ldots} < t_n < t_{n+1}=t$. In the present paper, using simple formulas for the conditional expectations with the conditioning functions $X_n$ and $X_{n+1}$, we evaluate the $L_p(1{\leq}p{\leq}{\infty})$-analytic conditional Fourier-Feynman transforms and the conditional convolution products of the functions, which have the form $fr((v_1,x),{\ldots},(v_r,x)){\int}_{L_2}_{[0,t]}\exp\{i(v,x)\}d{\sigma}(v)$ for $x{\in}C[0,t]$, where $\{v_1,{\ldots},v_r\}$ is an orthonormal subset of $L_2[0,t]$, $f_r{\in}L_p(\mathbb{R}^r)$, and ${\sigma}$ is the complex Borel measure of bounded variation on $L_2[0,t]$. We then investigate the inverse conditional Fourier-Feynman transforms of the function and prove that the analytic conditional Fourier-Feynman transforms of the conditional convolution products for the functions can be expressed by the products of the analytic conditional Fourier-Feynman transform of each function.

CHANGE OF SCALE FORMULAS FOR FUNCTION SPACE INTEGRALS RELATED WITH FOURIER-FEYNMAN TRANSFORM AND CONVOLUTION ON Ca,b[0, T]

  • Kim, Bong Jin;Kim, Byoung Soo;Yoo, Il
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.47-64
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    • 2015
  • We express generalized Fourier-Feynman transform and convolution product of functionals in a Banach algebra $\mathcal{S}(L^2_{a,b}[0,T])$ as limits of function space integrals on $C_{a,b}[0,T]$. Moreover we obtain change of scale formulas for function space integrals related with generalized Fourier-Feynman transform and convolution product of these functionals.