• Title/Summary/Keyword: Branch and Bound Algorithm

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Optimizing Zone-dependent Two-level Facility Location Problem (Zone을 고려한 2단계 시설배치 계획 최적화)

  • Lim, Sung-Hoon;Sung, Chang-Sup;Song, Sang-Hwa
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.341-350
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    • 2011
  • This paper considers a problem of locating both distribution centers and retailers in a zone-dependent two-level distribution network where either a distribution center or a retailer should be located in each zone. Customer demands of each zone should be satisfied directly from either its own distribution center or its own retailer being supplied from a distribution center of another zone. The objective of the proposed problem is to minimize total cost being composed of distribution center/retailer setup costs and transportation costs. In the analysis, the problem is proved to be NP-hard, so that a branch-and-bound algorithm is derived for the problem. Numerical experiments show that the proposed branch-and-bound algorithm provides the optimal solution efficiently for some small problems.

Improvment of Branch and Bound Algorithm for the Integer Generalized Nntwork Problem (정수 일반네트워크문제를 위한 분지한계법의 개선)

  • 김기석;김기석
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 1994
  • A generalized network problem is a special class of linear programming problem whose coefficient matrix contains at most two nonzero elements per column. A generalized network problem with 0-1 flow restrictions is called an integer generalized network(IGN) problem. In this paper, we presented a branch and bound algorithm for the IGN that uses network relaxation. To improve the procedure, we develop various strategies, each of which employs different node selection criterion and/or branching variable selection criterion. We test these solution strategies and compare their efficiencies with LINDO on 70 randomly generated problems.

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Branch and Bound Algorithm for the Facility Layout Problem Without Shape Distortion

  • Kim, Chae-Bogk;Kim, Yung-Sik;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1996
  • Given the flow matrix, plant size (rectangle shape) and department sizes, the algorithm in this paper provides the plant layout with rectilinear distance measure. To construct automated facility design, eigenvector approach is employed. A branch and bound computer code developed by Tillinghast is modified to find the feasible fits of departments without shape distortion (see [1])in the plant rectangle. The computational results compared with CRAFT are shown.

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A Branch and Bound Algorithm for the Transportation Problem under Limited Company Owned Vehicles (제한된 수의 자가차량을 이용한 수송문제의 분지한계법)

  • 진희채;박순달
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 1993
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop a branch and bound algorithm for the transportation problem with a limited number of company owned vehicles. First, we find an initial solution by solving quasi-assignment subproblem induced by relaxing constraints of the vehicle capacity and illegal tours elimination equations. Second, we build routing from the assignment, and if there is a routings which violates relaxed constraints, we introduce branches of the subproblem in order to remove it. After all branches are searched, we get the optimal solution.

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Unification of Kohonen Neural network with the Branch-and-Bound Algorithm in Pattern Clustering

  • Park, Chang-Mok;Wang, Gi-Nam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 1998
  • Unification of Kohone SOM(Self-Organizing Maps) neural network with the branch-and-bound algorithm is presented for clustering large set of patterns. The branch-and-bound search technique is employed for designing coarse neural network learning paradaim. Those unification can be use for clustering or calssfication of large patterns. For classfication purposes further usefulness is possible, since only two clusters exists in the SOM neural network of each nodes. The result of experiments show the fast learning time, the fast recognition time and the compactness of clustering.

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An On-line Algorithm for Machine Layout Problem (기계 배치 문제의 온라인 알고리즘)

  • Wang, Gi-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 1995
  • This paper covers algorithms to determine a machine assignment strategy to locations on a single straight track by minimizing the total backtrack distance. Three different algorithms ar presented: an efficient heuristic procedure, the branch-and-bound algorithm, and the nerual network approach. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms have potential power to design an on-line optimizer.

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Layup Optimization for Composite Laminates with Discrete Ply Angles (이산 섬유 배열각을 이용한 복합재료 적층 평판의 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.734-739
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, an algorithm for stacking sequence optimization which deals with discrete ply angles is used for optimization of composite laminated plates. To handle discrete ply angles, the branch and bound method is modified. Numerical results show that the optimal stacking sequence is found with fewer evaluations of objective function than expected with the size of feasible region, which shows the algorithm can be effectively used for layup optimization of composite laminates..

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Design and Performance Analysis of a Parallel Optimal Branch-and-Bound Algorithm for MIN-based Multiprocessors (MIN-based 다중 처리 시스템을 위한 효율적인 병렬 Branch-and-Bound 알고리즘 설계 및 성능 분석)

  • Yang, Myung-Kook
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.31-46
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a parallel Optimal Best-First search Branch-and-Bound(B&B) algorithm(pobs) is designed and evaluated for MIN-based multiprocessor systems. The proposed algorithm decomposes a problem into G subproblems, where each subproblem is processed on a group of P processors. Each processor group uses tile sub-Global Best-First search technique to find a local solution. The local solutions are broadcasted through the network to compute the global solution. This broadcast provides not only the comparison of G local solutions but also the load balancing among the processor groups. A performance analysis is then conducted to estimate the speed-up of the proposed parallel B&B algorithm. The analytical model is developed based on the probabilistic properties of the B&B algorithm. It considers both the computation time and communication overheads to evaluate the realistic performance of the algorithm under the parallel processing environment. In order to validate the proposed evaluation model, the simulation of the parallel B&B algorithm on a MIN-based system is carried out at the same time. The results from both analysis and simulation match closely. It is also shown that the proposed Optimal Best-First search B&B algorithm performs better than other reported schemes with its various advantageous features such as: less subproblem evaluations, prefer load balancing, and limited scope of remote communication.

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Scheduling of Three-Operation Jobs in a Two-Machine Flow Shop with mean flow time measure

  • Ha, Hee-Jin;Sung, Chang-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.138-141
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    • 2006
  • This paper considers a two-machine flow-shop scheduling problem for minimizing mean flow time. Each job has three non-preemptive operations, where the first and third operations must be Processed on the first and second machines, respectively, but the second operation can be processed on either machine. A lower bound based on SPT rule is derived, which is then used to develop a branch-and-bound algorithm. Also, an efficient simple heuristic algorithm is developed to generate a near-optimal schedule. Numerical experiments are performed to evaluate the performances of the proposed branch-and-bound and the heuristic algorithm

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An Efficient Algorithm for the Generalized Continuous Multiple Choice linear Knapsack Problem (일반연속 다중선택 선형배낭문제의 효율적인 해법연구)

  • Won, Joong-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.661-667
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    • 1997
  • We consider a generalized problem of the continuous multiple choice knapsack problem and study on the LP relaxation of the candidate problems which are generated in the branch and bound algorithm for solving the generalized problem. The LP relaxed candidate problem is called the generalized continuous multiple choice linear knapsack problem and characterized by some variables which are partitioned into continuous multiple choice constraints and the others which only belong to simple upper bound constraints. An efficient algorithm of order O($n^2logn$) is developed by exploiting some structural properties and applying binary search to ordered solution sets, where n is the total number of variables. A numerical example is presented.

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