• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automatic Measurement

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Developing the Automatic Measurement System of Tree's Vigor based on Ubiquitous Sensor Network (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크를 이용한 자동 수목 활력도 측정 시스템 개발)

  • Sim, Kyu-Won;Jeon, Mun-Jang;Kim, Jung-Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2007
  • The main purpose of this study was to develop Automatic Measurement System for monitoring tree's vigor using Ubiquitous Sensor Network This study also focused on presenting an alternative for monitoring automatically tree's vigor due to Shigometer's limits. Application test of the system in comparison with Shigometer showed that the measurement values were not different to choose between the two, and battery lasted about 1,844 days in this system. To test the sensor network the possible transmission distance using the sensor network in maximum was 130m. Investigation and management expenses can be reduced and labor productivity will also be improved in the forest and street trees.

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A Design of Real-time Automatic Focusing System for Digital Still Camera Using the Passive Sensor Error Minimization (수동 센서의 오차 최소화를 이용한 실시간 DSC 자동초점 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Geun-Seop;Kim, Deok-Yeong;Kim, Seong-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the implementation of a new AF(Automatic Focusing) system for a digital still camera is introduced. The proposed system operates in real-time while adjusting focus after the measurement of distance to an object using a passive sensor, which is different from a typical method. In audition, measurement errors were minimized by using the data acquired empirically, and the optimal measuring time was obtained using EV(Exposure Value) which is calculated from CCD luminance signal. Moreover, this system adopted an auxiliary light source for focusing in absolute dark conditions, which is very hard for CCD image Processing. Since this is an open-loop system adjusting focus immediately after the distance measurement, it guarantees real-time operation. The performance of this new AF system was verified by comparing the focusing value curve obtained from AF experiment with the one from the measurement by MF(Manual-Focusing). In both case, edge detector was used for various objects and backgrounds.

Automatic Extraction and Measurement of Visual Features of Mushroom (Lentinus edodes L.) (표고 외관 특징점의 자동 추출 및 측정)

  • Hwang, Heon;Lee, Yong-Guk
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.37-51
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    • 1992
  • Quantizing and extracting visual features of mushroom(Lentinus edodes L.) are crucial to the sorting and grading automation, the growth state measurement, and the dried performance indexing. A computer image processing system was utilized for the extraction and measurement of visual features of front and back sides of the mushroom. The image processing system is composed of the IBM PC compatible 386DK, ITEX PCVISION Plus frame grabber, B/W CCD camera, VGA color graphic monitor, and image output RGB monitor. In this paper, an automatic thresholding algorithm was developed to yield the segmented binary image representing skin states of the front and back sides. An eight directional Freeman's chain coding was modified to solve the edge disconnectivity by gradually expanding the mask size of 3$\times$3 to 9$\times$9. A real scaled geometric quantity of the object was directly extracted from the 8-directional chain element. The external shape of the mushroom was analyzed and converted to the quantitative feature patterns. Efficient algorithms for the extraction of the selected feature patterns and the recognition of the front and back side were developed. The developed algorithms were coded in a menu driven way using MS_C language Ver.6.0, PC VISION PLUS library fuctions, and VGA graphic functions.

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Automatic On-line BOD Measurement System Using A Microbial Membrane Electrode (미생물막 전극을 이용한 BOD 자동화 측정장치)

  • Oh, Hyuk;Kim, Hai Dong
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.335-340
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    • 1995
  • Automatic biochemical oxygen demand(BOD) measurement system has heen developed using a microbial membrane electrode, prepared from Bacillus subtilis and polyvinyl alcohol(PVA). The automatic BOD measurement system showed a linear response curve up to BOD 60 ppm using a glucose/glutamic acid standard solution, and all the BOD measurement processes are carried out automatically to calculate BOD whithin 10 min after each sample injection. The response times of the microbial electrode was 5 minutes with a 5 min recovery time between measurements and the relative error of the BOD estimation was within 10%.

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Simulation of the Digital Image Processing Algorithm for the Coating Thickness Automatic Measurement of the TRISO-coated Fuel Particle

  • Kim, Woong-Ki;Lee, Young-Woo;Ra, Sung-Woong
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2005
  • TRISO (Tri-Isotropic)-coated fuel particle is widely applied due to its higher stability at high temperature and its efficient retention capability for fission products in the HTGR (high temperature gas-cooled reactor), one of the highly efficient Generation IV reactors. The typical ball-type TRISO-coated fuel particle with a diameter of about 1 mm is composed of a nuclear fuel particle as a kernel and of outer coating layers. The coating layers consist of a buffer PyC, inner PyC, SiC, and outer PyC layer. In this study, a digital image processing algorithm is proposed to automatically measure the thickness of the coating layers. An FBP (filtered backprojection) algorithm was applied to reconstruct the CT image using virtual X-ray radiographic images for a simulated TRISO-coated fuel particle. The automatic measurement algorithm was developed to measure the coating thickness for the reconstructed image with noises. The boundary lines were automatically detected, then the coating thickness was circularly by the algorithm. The simulation result showed that the measurement error rate was less than 1.4%.

복합환경 시스템 구동을 위한 센서응용 분석

  • Kim, Jong-Man;Kim, Won-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.283-283
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    • 2009
  • Composition environments - Automatic Control System based on Sproute Cultivator using Remote Conditional Driving System was realized. It was carried out to investigate into the characteristics of LEDs Control for the cultivation of sprouts. We have also composed a Combined Automatic Control System possible for the control of temperature and humidity at the same time. The applied LEDs for measurement are blue, green, red, white, yellow leds. And we had also designed the Web Programming for the automatic control about sprout cutivators.

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Micro computer-controlled automatic test method for automotive brake system (Micro computer를 이용한 자동차용 brake 시험 자동화 system에 대한 고찰)

  • 정화영
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.6-18
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    • 1987
  • Owing to remarkable development in automotive industry, vehicle performance comes close to perfection and guarantee of stability is getting emphasized in accordance with high speed trend in vehicle. In recent years, the utilization of automatic test method for research and development of automotive brake system is being propelled actively, which pursue whole automatic control from simple measurement to data acquisition. The main subject of this paper is to make a brief explanation on Micro computer controlled Automatic Test Method for Automotive Brake System which makes it possible to test with high accuracy and speed.

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Automatic measurement of blade width using image processing techniques (영상처리에 의한 연삭면 너비 계측)

  • 김선일;박종구;박찬웅
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.799-804
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    • 1990
  • In the blade grinding process, Blade image is captured. It is captured in the environment with vibration, using monochrome CCD camera with high speed electronic shutter. The image is preprocessed using LoG filter and zero crossing. We used Hough transformation to detect straight lines from the preprocessed image. From the equations of detected lines, we calculated width between lines caused by grinders. This paper proposes automatic measurement of blade width to automate the process control of blade grinding line.

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Development of Nude Pattern on Top for Producing Parametric Production Patterns (파라메트릭 프로덕션 패턴 제작을 위한 상의 누드 패턴 개발)

  • Kim, Na Rae;Nam, Yun Ja;Park, Jinhee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.43 no.5
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    • pp.711-724
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    • 2019
  • The automatic drafting of clothing patterns can be realized through an Apparel Cad System when the clothing pattern has a pattern expression in human dimensions. However, it is difficult to apply automatic systems because it is difficult to express the ready-to-wear of various complex designs with one system. This study develops ready-to-wear patterns in an automatic drafting style and also develops nude patterns with human dimension-based drafting styles that can be applied to enable the setting of margins by design. For this purpose, radial body length measurement items and measurement methods were newly defined for female standard dummy and nude pattern systems. The institutional program was developed through the principle of a nude pattern system which is different from the pattern system of the existing system. The nude pattern developed in this study represents a basis and framework for the gradual transformation of the production pattern into the automatic system of the future and as a pattern having an institutional formula based on human dimensions.

Development of Automatic ALC Block Measurement Algorithm using Image Processing (영상처리에 의한 경량기포 콘크리트 블록의 치수 자동계측 알고리즘 개발)

  • 허경무;엄주진
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a machine vision system by which we can measure the size of ALC blocks in real-time in the Production Process. The images obtained by our system were processed by a devised algorithm, specially designed for the enhanced measurement accuracy. from the experimental results, we could find that the required measurement accuracy specification is sufficiently satisfied by using our proposed method.