• Title/Summary/Keyword: Attention network

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Development on Communication Device with Timeliness Guaranteed for "GIS Preventive and Diagnosis System" (GIS 예방진단 시스템을 위한 정시간성 보장형 통신기기 개발)

  • Min, B.W.;Park, C.S.;Myoung, H.C.;Choi, H.W.;Kim, J.H.;Lee, B.H.;Park, D.H.;Kim, Y.K.;Lee, D.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.2032-2033
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    • 2007
  • There has been increasing interests of condition monitoring and diagnosis for electric equipment, which lead to the development of this system domestic and abroad. In the past, operators' interest was how to quickly repair and restore the electric equipments after failure. But, due to the North American Blackout in 2003 and the aging of equipments, users have paid attention to the condition based monitoring of electric equipment to prevent a fault like outrage. GIS-PDS("GIS Preventive and Diagnosis System") requiresa large amount of measurement data with timeliness for monitoring and analysis of real-time state of GIS(Gas Insulated Switchgear). We developed the timeliness-guaranteed communication device for GIS-PDS.

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The Characterization of V Based Self-Forming Barriers on Low-k Samples with or Without UV Curing Treatment

  • Park, Jae-Hyeong;Han, Dong-Seok;Gang, Yu-Jin;Sin, So-Ra;Park, Jong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.08a
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    • pp.214.2-214.2
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    • 2013
  • Device performance for the 45 and 32 nm node CMOS technology requires the integration of ultralow-k materials. To lower the dielectric constant for PECVD and spin-on materials, partial replacement of the solid network with air (k=1.01) appears to be more intuitive and direct option. This can be achieved introducting of second "labile" phase during depositoin that is removed during a subsequent UV curing and annealing step. Besides, with shrinking line dimensions the resistivity of barrier films cannot meet the International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors (ITRS) requirements. To solve this issue self-forming diffusion barriers have drawn attention for great potential technique in meeting all ITRS requirments. In this present work, we report a Cu-V alloy as a materials for the self-forming barrier process. And we investigated diffusion barrier properties of self-formed layer on low-k dielectrics with or without UV curing treatment. Cu alloy films were directly deposited onto low-k dielectrics by co-sputtering, followed by annealing at various temperatures. X-ray diffraction revealed Cu (111), Cu (200) and Cu (220) peaks for both of Cu alloys. The self-formed layers were investigated by transmission electron microscopy. In order to compare barrier properties between V-based interlayer on low-k dielectric with UV curing and interlayer on low-k dielectric without UV curing, thermal stability was measured with various heat treatment temperature. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis showed that chemical compositions of self-formed layer. The compositions of the V based self-formed barriers after annealing were strongly dominated by the O concentration in the dielectric layers.

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A Video Quality Control Scheme Based on Content Characteristics for Improving QoE in DASH Environments (DASH 환경에서 QoE 향상을 위한 콘텐츠 특성 기반의 비디오 품질 조절 기법)

  • Youn, Kimyung;Chung, Kwangsue
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.8
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    • pp.1039-1048
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    • 2015
  • Recently, the web-based adaptive streaming service, DASH (Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP), is receiving more attention. However, existing network-based and buffer-based video quality control schemes in DASH environments make oscillation of segment throughput, causing degradation of the quality of experience (QoE) with frequent quality changes and playback interruptions because these schemes do not consider the content characteristics. In this paper, we propose a C-DASH (Content Characteristics based Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP) scheme in order to improve the QoE in DASH environments. The C-DASH scheme performs seamless and smooth quality control based on the segment throughput, buffer status, and segment size of the content. Based on simulation results, it is confirmed that the C-DASH scheme can improve the QoE, when compared with the existing quality control schemes.

An Implementation of Fault Tolerant Software Distributed Shared Memory with Remote Logging (원격 로깅 기법을 이용하는 고장 허용 소프트웨어 분산공유메모리 시스템의 구현)

  • 박소연;김영재;맹승렬
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.5_6
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 2004
  • Recently, Software DSMs continue to improve its performance and scalability As Software DSMs become attractive on larger clusters, the focus of attention is likely to move toward improving the reliability of a system. A popular approach to tolerate failures is message logging with checkpointing, and so many log-based rollback recovery schemes have been proposed. In this work, we propose a remote logging scheme which uses the volatile memory of a remote node assigned to each node. As our remote logging does not incur frequent disk accesses during failure-free execution, its logging overhead is not significant especially over high-speed communication network. The remote logging tolerates multiple failures if the backup nodes of failed nodes are alive. It makes the reliability of DSMs grow much higher. We have designed and implemented the FT-KDSM(Fault Tolerant KAIST DSM) with the remote logging and showed the logging overhead and the recovery time.

Effective Searchable Symmetric Encryption System using Conjunctive Keyword on Remote Storage Environment (원격 저장소 환경에서 다중 키워드를 이용한 효율적인 검색 가능한 대칭키 암호 시스템)

  • Lee, Sun-Ho;Lee, Im-Yeong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.18C no.4
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2011
  • Removable Storage provides the excellent portability with light weight and small size which fits in one's hand, many users have recently turned attention to the high-capacity products. However, due to the easy of portability for Removable Storage, Removable Storage are frequently lost and stolen and then many problems have been occurred such as the leaking of private information to the public. The advent of remote storage services where data is stored throughout the network, has allowed an increasing number of users to access data. The main data of many users is stored together on remote storage, but this has the problem of disclosure by an unethical administrator or attacker. To solve this problem, the encryption of data stored on the server has become necessary, and a searchable encryption system is needed for efficient retrieval of encrypted data. However, the existing searchable encryption system has the problem of low efficiency of document insert/delete operations and multi-keyword search. In this paper, an efficient searchable encryption system is proposed.

Deployment and Performance Analysis of Nation-wide OpenFlow Networks over KREONET (KREONET 기반의 광역 규모 오픈플로우 네트워크 구축 및 성능 분석)

  • Hong, Won-Taek;Kong, Jong-Uk;Chung, Jin-Wook
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.18C no.6
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2011
  • Recently, OpenFlow has been paid attention to as a fundamental technology which provides a function of virtualization and programmability in network. In Korea, deployment of OpenFlow networks in campuses and the interconnection between them through tunneling in layer 3 has been performed. However, the performance of the interconnected networks is decreased due to delay in IP layer. In this paper, we design and deploy nation-wide, not local, OpenFlow networks in a pure layer 2 environment over KREONET. After that, we do end-to-end Round-trip Time measurements and TCP/UDP performance tests in OpenFlow and normal networks, and do comparison and analysis on the test results. The results show that the nation-wide OpenFlow networks provide equal performance to normal networks except for the initial packet loss for UDP streaming. In regards to the performance decrease due to early UDP packet loss, we can mitigate it by implementing exceptional procedures in a controller which deal with the same continuous "Packet_in" events.

An Optimal System Configuration Using Intelligent Agent on Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경에서 지능 에이전트를 이용한 최적 시스템 구성)

  • Kim Doo-Ywan;Roh Eun-Young;Chung Hwan-Mook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.567-572
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    • 2005
  • Recently, owing to miniaturization of computer and popularization of internet, ubiquitous computing is attracting considerable attention. In ubiquitous environment, user can receive desired information service anywhere, any time. With the advent of ubiquitous age through popularization of internet, it becomes important how to provide user with ubiquitous environment, and what and how to provide to user. In this paper, method to automatically select device most suitable for user in ubiquitous environment is offered. search agents search peripherals, make a list by function, and transmit to serve. Serve learn the transmitted information through intelligent system. If user input information in the form of linguistic according to the list, serve select device suitable for work environment, and compose the system through IP address. This was realize through practical example, experimented and confirmed.

Classical Music Review on Instagram: Accumulating Cultural Capital through Inter-Learning (클래식음악 애호가의 인스타그램 리뷰: 상호 학습을 통한 문화자본 축적)

  • Seong, Yeonju
    • Review of Culture and Economy
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.111-139
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    • 2018
  • This study is about classical music lovers who write a lengthy concert review on instagram. The intention and objective of writing a review is discussed in addition to inter-communication between those reviewers. For the analysis, an interview with 8 reviewers are mainly analyzed with their reviews. As a result, it is found that some affordances of Instagram, easiness, randomness, and friendliness affects them to use Instagram more than other social media. Hence, since Instagram is image-based platform, it helps writers to keep their reviews from getting an attention by other users. Because of their sense of inferiority that they are lacking in classical music knowledge, continuous writing and reading of reviews help them accumulating some amount of cultural capital needed for understanding classical music in a proper way.

Performance Analysis of Drone-type Base Station on the mmWave According to Radio Resource Management Policy (무선자원 운용방안에 따른 밀리미터파 대역에서의 드론형 기지국 성능분석)

  • Jeong, Min-Woo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.917-926
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    • 2019
  • At present, TICN has been developed and distributed for military command control. TICN is known as the 3.5G mobile communication technology based on WiBro, which shows technical limitation in the field operation situation. Accordingly, the drone-type base station platform is attracting attention as an alternative to overcome technical limitations such as difficulty in securing communication LoS and limiting expeditious network configuration. In this study, we performed simulation performance evaluation of drone-type base station operation in 28 GHz that is considered most suitable for cellular communication within mmWave frequency band. Specifically, we analyzed the changes in throughput and fairness performance according to radio resource management policies such as frequency reuse and scheduling in multi-cell topology. Through this, we tried to provide insights on the operation philosophy on drone-type base station.

Real-time Intelligent Health and Attention Monitoring System for Car Driver by Measurement of Vital Signal (생체신호 측정에 의한 실시간 지능형 운전자 건강 및 주의 모니터링 시스템)

  • Shin, Heung-Sub;Jung, Sang-Joong;Seo, Yong-Su;Chung, Wan-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.545-548
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    • 2009
  • Recently, researches related to automative mechanism have been widely studied to increase the driver's safety by continuously monitoring the driver's health condition to prevent driver's drowsiness. This paper describes the design of wearable chest belt for ECG and reflectance pulse oximetry for $SpO_2$ sensors based on wireless sensor network to monitor the driver's healthcare status. ECG, $SpO_2$ and heart rate signals can be transmitted via wireless sensor node to base station connected to the server. Intelligent monitoring system is designed at the server to analyze the $SpO_2$ and ECG signals. HRV(Heart Rate Variability) signals can be obtained by processing the ECG and PPG signals. HRV signals are further analyzed based on time and frequency domain to determine the driver's drowsiness status.

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