• Title/Summary/Keyword: Assistive Technology Device

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Analysis of Heat Transfer Characteristics of Metal-Hydride Module for the Actuation of a Rehabilitative System (재활시스템 구동용 수소저장합금 모듈의 열전달 특성 비교 분석)

  • Kim, Kyong;Kim, Seong-Hyun
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2017
  • We suggested the novel actuator mechanism to apply to wearable assistive system for the improvement of quality of life of the elderly or the people with disability using it. Characteristics of metal-hydride (MH) actuator is investigated in the novel actuating concept. The hydrogen equilibrium pressure increases when hydrogen is desorbed by heating a SMH alloys, whereas by cooling that alloys, the hydrogen equilibrium pressure decreases and hydrogen is absorbed. However, there are too long times in heat transfer mechanism to apply the assistive and rehabilitative device. In this study, 3 different SMH module were designed and characteristics of heat transfer in each SMH module were investigated based on the heat simulation.

A Study on Improvement of Assistive Technology Device Support System for the Work Disabled in Korea (보조공학기기 지원제도 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Jung;Nam, Se-hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.523-530
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    • 2021
  • The study is purposed to investigate the current status of assistive technology devices(ATDs) and to explore ways to improve the ATDs support system for work. As a method, domestic and foreign systems were investigated to derive implications can be applied in Korea based on the analysis framework that compromised Gilbert and Terrell's policy analysis model and research purpose. Next, a survey was conducted on 202 disabled supported ATDs for Work. They were looking for a job or working. We would like to suggest a plan as follows. First, it is necessary to improve the support process centered on consumers. Second, the expansion of items and supplementation of the quality management system should be considered. Third, it is urgent to expand the application qualifications. Finally, the foundation for improvement should be continuously laid. We expected the direction of improvement of the support system will be established.

Perception and Behavior Regarding the Safety of Medical Devices among Medical Personnel at a Tertiary Care Hospital (의료기기 안전에 관한 대학병원 의료인들의 인식과 행동에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Ji-Hye;Kim, Kyu-Sung;Kim, Sae-Rom;Kim, Young-Soon;Lee, Hun-Jae
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.287-297
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    • 2017
  • This exploratory study aimed to explore the perception (knowledge and attitude) and behaviors of medical personnel regarding medical device safety and to identify the differences in results linked with the type of their task. A questionnaire was administered to medical personnel working at a tertiary care hospital with 900 beds in Incheon, Korea, and 220 completed questionnaires were used for analysis. The results revealed that the majority of the medical personnel perceived the potential risk involved in different types of medical devices they use and stated that they need training programs for safe use of medical devices. Concerning the perception regarding medical devices across different positions within the hospital, it was found that the residents had a low awareness about safety issues, although the medical services they handled involve high risks, thereby calling for safety training. Further nationwide studies are needed to improve the quality and validity of data and eventually to provide important information required by policy makers and academicians to manage medical device safety.

A Comparative Study on the Welfare Assistive Devices In Korea and Japan (한국과 일본의 복지용구 품목 비교 연구)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Woo;Yeom, Hojun;Park, Sangsoo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 2022
  • Korea's long-term care insurance for the elderly, which started in 2008, is a borrowed one from gaeho insurance, which started eight years earlier. Both countries have a policy of welfare equipment benefit systems to support the lives of the elderly who are intellectually and mentally weakened. In this study, we attempted to compare and examine the welfare equipment items in Korea with those in Japan and find out the characteristics of the items in Korea and Japan. In Korea, loitering-detection device, posture changing devices, and incontinence underwears were registered as welfare devices before Japan, and in Japan, automatic urine disposal systems, wheelchair electric assist device, position converters, and lifts for handicapped person were designated as welfare devices before Korea. In addition, the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare has announced the designation of the excretion prediction support device as a welfare device. If Korea and Japan cooperate to develop welfare equipment items together, it will be of great help in improving the quality of life of the elderly in both countries in a super-aged society.

Satisfaction Evaluation for Tablet-based Smart AAC Device (태블릿 기반 스마트 AAC 기기 만족도 평가)

  • Kong, Jin-Yong;An, Na-Yeon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the satisfaction and requirements of users' devices after development of tablet based AAC(Augmentative and Alternatice Communication) application for Android. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the satisfaction and the requirement of tablet - based AAC application, Were assessed using the Korea Assistive Technology Assessment Tool (KAAT). As a result of satisfaction evaluation of tablet-based smart AAC device, all the items including device, service, and everyday life showed positive response satisfying from 5 point scale to more than 4 point scale. However, it was relatively low in the items of effectiveness, manipulation and convenience. Some of the improvements in the application include the enlargement of the symbol sound and the simplicity of symbol editing. The results of the study suggest that continual updates of m Smart AAC applications, the simplicity of symbolic editing, application usage and training should be improved. The satisfaction evaluation results of this study and the feedback of potential users will be the guidelines for improving and complementing the functions of existing smart AAC devices.

Association between Satisfaction with Assistive Technology Devices and Psychosocial Impact among Some Mentally or Physically Disabled Children (뇌병변 및 지체 장애아의 보조공학기기 사용 만족도와 심리사회적 영향의 관련성)

  • Jang, Kyoung-Lae;Ryu, So Yeon;Park, Jong;Han, Mi Ah
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.132-144
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the association between satisfaction with assistive technology devices and psychosocial impact among some mentally or physically disabled children. Methods: The study subjects were 120 disabled children and their primary caregivers who were using rental assistive technology devices in Gwangju and Jeollanam-Do. Data were collected by structured questionnaire composed of general characteristics of subjects, characteristics related with using assistive devices. Quebec User Evaluation of Satisfaction with assistive Technology 2.0 (QUEST 2.0) and Psychosocial Impact of Assistive Device Scale (PIADS). The statistical analysis were performed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlational analysis. Results: The total mean score for QUEST 2.0 was $4.08{\pm}0.66$ (satisfaction with devices, $4.01{\pm}0.70$; satisfaction with the assistive devices service, $4.14{\pm}0.90$) and the mean of PIADS was $1.00{\pm}0.75$ (ability, $0.99{\pm}0.78$; adaptability, $1.04{\pm}0.86$; self-respect, $0.99{\pm}0.74$). The scores of PIADS was statistically significant difference according to usage time of assistive devices. The PIADS was significantly positive correlated with QUEST 2.0 Conclusions: The mentally or physically disabled children reported that the higher level of satisfaction and the more positive impact of psychosocial aspect with assistive technology devices. It would be necessary to perform further studies for addressing the effects of assistive technology devices.

A Study on Standards for Hospital Bed and Operating Table (의료용 침대 및 수술대의 기준규격 연구)

  • Park, S.G.;Moon, I.H.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2009
  • Electrically operated hospital bed and operating table are useful devices to care patients and to keep postures of them in medical treatment. However they have the risk of physical injury due to various functions and mechanisms consisting of them. In this paper we propose particular requirements for the safety and test methods of electrically operated hospital beds and operating table classified into medical devices. Each items are developed based on international standards. The results of this study can be used for developing internationally harmonized standards for the approval of Korea Food and Drug Administration (KFDA).

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Foldable Electric Walking Design and Production for the Elderly (고령자를 위한 접이식 전동 보행보조기 디자인 및 제작)

  • Kim, B.M.;Lee, W.Y.;Lee, E.H.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.299-303
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    • 2014
  • Demand of moving auxiliary equipment has increased recently to an increase in the elderly population. pedestrian demand is either moving auxiliary equipment are also increasing. regional migration, such as pedestrian and the elderly and patients is a device to support the sharing received walking the weight of inconvenient people. In this paper, by mounting the electric function to the current manual walking, to prepare the electric walking to support the user's walking. the design applies a lightweight folding structure so that it can be moved to a ride at long distances, were fabricated.

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A Study on the Smart Device of Accessibility for Persons with Disabilities (장애인의 스마트 기기 접근성 제고를 위한 개선방안 연구)

  • Hong, K.S.;Min, H.K.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2015
  • This study is to investigate the accessibility compliance status of smart devices for people with disabilities in the information age, smart and offer improvements. Vision of smart devices, operating systems (IOS, Android, Windows) based smart devices currently in use by most, hearing, investigation and provide handicapped accessibility status and improvement measures derived from a comparative analysis of the Disabled Accessibility Improvement of smart devices was presented.

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Development of a Mouse for Alternative Computer Access Using Smart Device (스마트기기를 이용한 컴퓨터 대체접근 마우스 개발)

  • Jang, U.H.;Hong, W.K.;Kim, C.G.;Song, B.S.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2014
  • Almost of alternate computer access devices which assist people with disabilities to utilize the computer connected to computer by some cables or installed in as a S/W program. These devices have some spatial limitations to the people with disabilities, it can't guarantee the free and diverse access to the computer. For these reasons, in this paper, an Android-based mouse program for alternative computer access was developed. A people with physical disabilities who has some limitation of hand movements can use it in anywhere and anytime using only the fine motor skill of the upper limbs. The developed device recognizes the user's point touch and transforms it into the location of mouse cursor. The location information transferred to the computer via Bluetooth communication module equipped in smart devices. Also the group scanning method which can reduce the user's fatigue degree was employed and click, double click, drag & drop functions by hand's movements were equipped. The developed device will help the people with disabilities to use computer with brief touch and convenient operation without spatial limitation.

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