• Title/Summary/Keyword: Array method

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Accelerated Generation Algorithm for an Elemental Image Array Using Depth Information in Computational Integral Imaging

  • Piao, Yongri;Kwon, Young-Man;Zhang, Miao;Lee, Joon-Jae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, an accelerated generation algorithm to effectively generate an elemental image array in computational integral imaging system is proposed. In the proposed method, the depth information of 3D object is extracted from the images picked up by a stereo camera or depth camera. Then, the elemental image array can be generated by using the proposed accelerated generation algorithm with the depth information of 3D object. The resultant 3D image generated by the proposed accelerated generation algorithm was compared with that the conventional direct algorithm for verifying the efficiency of the proposed method. From the experimental results, the accuracy of elemental image generated by the proposed method could be confirmed.

Performance analysis of sensor selection methods for beam steering direction of non-linear conformal array (비선형 곡면 배열 센서의 빔 지향 방위별 센서 선택 방법에 대한 성능 분석)

  • Kwon, Taek-ik
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.391-399
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    • 2021
  • The conformal array sensor has different sub-array depending on different beam steering directions. According to the method to effective the sensor, the performance of the conformal array sensor can be different, where the sub-array selects an effective sensor. Also, due to the figure of the conformal array sensor, the figure of the sub-array can be different each other, which results in different performance on directivity index, beam width and etc. In this paper, two methods to select sub-array which is the criteria for each sensors position vector and directive vector were proposed. For two sub-array selection methods, the performance of the directivity index, horizontal and vertical beam width were compared with the average and variance. In addition, this comparison was conducted when the number of sensors was fixed. When the number of sensors was not fixed, the directional vector method mainly results in high performance, but the performance of vertical beam width was lower or equal. When the number of sensors was fixed, the performance of two methods is similar, but the performance of variance was deteriorated.

Numerical Experiments on the Stability of Euler Equations of the Performance Test of Safety Structures (안전 구조물의 퍼포먼스 측정시 나타나는 Euler 방정식의 수치해석적 안정성)

  • 고만기;우광성
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 1994
  • To design and study the dynamic performance of safety structures, crash tests are needed. Method to get the angular accelerations at the time of impact by integating the Euler equations are introduced. Numerically stable 9-array system contains several 7 and 8-array sub-systems in it. Numerical stability of those latent sub-systems are studied using test files. All of the 8-array subsystems were found to be numerically stable. Six of the 7-array sub-systems were stable and other six of the 7-array sub-systems were unstable. Using this findings fail-safe measurement system can be developed.

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Efficient Global Optimization of Periodic Plasmonic Nanoslit Array Based on Quality Factor Analysis

  • Jaehoon Jung
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2023
  • An efficient global optimization approach for a periodic plasmonic nanoslit array based on extraordinary optical transmission within an acceptable time range is proposed using 𝚀 factor analysis method. The particle swarm optimization is employed as a global optimization tool. The figure of merit is defined as a product of transmission peak value and 𝚀 factor. The design variables are the slit width, height, and period of the slit array, respectively. The optical properties such as transmission spectrum and bandwidth are calculated rigorously using the finite element method.

A fast and accurate method of extracting lens array lattice in integral imaging (집적 영상에서 빠르고 정확한 렌즈 배열 격자 검출 방법)

  • Jeong, Hyeon-Ah;Yoo, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1711-1717
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose a fast and accurate method of extracting lens array lattice in integral imaging by using an appropriate calibration pattern image and fast median filtering. In order to extract the lattice of a lens array, vertical and horizontal edge images are required. To extract edge images, the well-known previous method used separable median filters. However, this method is slow and difficult to determine the median filter size. In order to overcome this problem, we try to improve speed by calculating median value through binary counting method. In addition, we propose a calibration pattern image that detects edges well and improves the accuracy. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method is superior to the existing method in extracting the lattice of a lens array in integral imaging.

Performance Improvement of DS-CDMA System by Multi-User Interference Cancellation Techniques (다중접속간섭 제거기법에 의한 DS-CDMA 시스템의 성능 개선)

  • 최충열;홍주석;김봉철;오창헌;조성준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.506-519
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    • 1999
  • An adaptive array antennal and a CCI canceller have been considered as techniques for cancelling Multi-User Interference(MUI) in Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access(DS-CDMA) system. These techniques have different problems respectively in the process of cancelling MUI as the number of users increases. For that reason, the scheme which can cancel MUI effectively by compensating for the problems of each of the techniques has been required. For the scheme, the technique to connect an adaptive array antenna and a CoChannel Interference(CCI) canceller in cascade form has been studied. In the existing study about the cascade connection method, the effect of cancelling MUI about two interference signals is analyzed, but the analysis for the quantitative BER(Bit Error Rate) improvement according to the number of users is not considered. Therefore, in this paper, we have analyzed the degree of BER performance improvement quantitatively according to the number of users by introducing the receiving system, which connects an adaptive array antenna and a CCI canceller to a DS-CDMA system in cascade form. For the method of analyzing the performance, we have performed the theoretical analysis and the simulation, considering the case of adopting only an adaptive array antenna and of cascade connection respectively, and having compared and analyzed the results. From the results, it is confirmed that in the case of adopting only an adaptive array antenna, the problems occur in the process of cancelling MUI according to the number of users and the receiving direction of interference signals, and can be compensated by the cascade connection method. In conclusion, we have known that MUI is cancelled effectively by using the cascade connection method, and the much better BER performance improvement is obtained.

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Target Range Estimation Method using Ghost Target in the Submarine Linear Array Sonar (잠수함 선배열소나의 허위표적 정보를 이용한 표적의 거리추정 기법)

  • Choi, Byungwoong;Kim, Kyubaek
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.532-537
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose target range estimation method using ghost target in the submarine linear array sonar. Usually, when submarine detect target, they use passive sonar detection to avoid self-disclosure by active sonar transmission. But, originally, passive linear array sonar have limitation for target range estimation and additional processing is required to get target range information. For the case of near-field target, typical range estimation method is using multiple information by multipath effect in underwater environment. Acoustic signal generated from target are propagated along with numerous multipath in underwater environment. Since multipath target signals received in the linear array sonar have different conic angles each other, ghost target is appeared at the bearing different with real target bearing and sonar operator can find these information on the operation console. Under several assumption, this geometric properties can be analysed mathematically and we get the target range by derivation of this geometric equations using measured conic angles of real target and ghost target.

The Design and Construction of a High Efficiency Satellite Electrical Power Supply System

  • Mousavi, Navid
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.666-674
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a high efficiency satellite electrical power supply system is proposed. The increased efficiency of the power supply system allows for downscaling of the solar array and battery weight, which are among the most important satellite design considerations. The satellite power supply system comprises two units, namely a generation unit and a storage unit. To increase the efficiency of the solar array, a maximum power point tracker (MPPT) is used in the power generation unit. In order to improve the MPPT performance, a novel algorithm is proposed on the basis of the hill climbing method. This method can track the main peak of the array power curve in satellites with long duration missions under unpredicted circumstances such as a part of the array being damaged or the presence of a shadow. A lithium-ion battery is utilized in the storage unit. An algorithm for calculating the optimal rate of battery charging is proposed where the battery is charged with the maximum possible efficiency considering the situation of the satellite. The proposed system is designed and manufactured. In addition, it is compared to the conventional power supply systems in similar satellites. Results show a 12% increase in the overall efficiency of the power supply system when compared to the conventional method.

Vibration Analysis of Water-loaded Cylindrical Array Structures (원통형 배열 구조물의 접수진동 해석)

  • Shin, Chang-Joo;Hong, Chin-Suk;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Seo, Hee-Seon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2009
  • This paper summarizes a solution procedure for a large cylindrical structure mounted underneath a ship as a sonar. Vibration analysis of the water loaded structure is required to enhance the structural reliability as well as acoustic performance of the sonar. It is, however, often very difficult to solve such structures since they have many DOFs, considering the frequency of interest and the water-loading. The mode mapping method is proposed and verified to take into account the water-loading with the minimum DOF for the analysis. The cyclic symmetric method is then reviewed to show how the eigen properties of the full model can be obtained from the representative segment model. The solution procedure is finally proposed and applied successfully for a simplified water-loaded cylindrical array structure.

The Design of Microstrip Array Antenna using Chebyscheff Polynomial (Chebyscheff 다항식을 이용한 Microstrip Array Antenna의 설계)

  • 이종악
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.542-548
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    • 1989
  • Rectangular microstrip antenna array using Chebyscheff polynomial is designed. The required relative currents in the rectangular microstrip array antenna are 1:2:2:1. The input admittance and returen loss of array antenna are calculated from transmission line model circuit include feed line. The calculated resonant frequency valused are in good agreement with measured values. Also, the sharp beam scanning characteristic of perfect electronic method is presented.

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