• Title/Summary/Keyword: 16 Bit Processor

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An Area-Efficient Design of Merged TEA Block Cipher for Mobile Security (모바일 보안용 병합 TEA 블록 암호의 면적 효율적인 설계)

  • Sonh, Seungil;Kang, Min-Goo
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a merged TEA block cipher processor which unifies Tiny Encryption Algorithm(TEA), extended Tiny Encryption Algorithm(XTEA) and corrected block TEA(XXTEA) is designed. After TEA cipher algorithm was first designed, XTEA and XXTEA cipher algorithms were designed to correct security weakness. Three types of cipher algorithm uses a 128-bit master key. The designed cipher processor can encrypt or decrypt 64-bit message block for TEA/XTEA and variable-length message blocks up to 256-bit for XXTEA. The maximum throughput for 64-bit message blocks is 137Mbps and that of 256-bit message blocks is 369Mbps. The merged TEA block cipher designed in this paper has a 16% gain on the area side compared to a lightweight LEA cipher. The cryptographic IP of this paper is applicable in security module of the mobile areas such as smart card, internet banking, and e-commerce.

AC Servo Motor Control Using Software PWM (Software PWM을 이용한 AC Servo Motor 제어기의 구현)

  • Hong, Ki-Chul;Nam, Kwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.245-247
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    • 1992
  • We utilize as a processor TMS320C25 (Texas Instrument) in making a driver for a 4 pole PM synchronous servo motor. TMS320C25 has a 32bit ALU and a 16 bit hardware multiplier, and the maximum instruction execution rate is 10MIPS at 40MHz. We adopted a space vector modulation PWM method. An interesting point of this work is that PWM wave is generated by utilizing timer interrupts. Hence, in the rest of time the processor can take care of the other routine such as Park's coordinate transformation and the computation required in the feedback loops. Thus, it mates the hardware circuit very simple. Due to the decrease in the number of components, the motor drive system becomes more fault-tolerant and cost-optimized. Also, more flexibility is gained in changing the control parameters.

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MSC8101 Platform Development for Wide Area Monitoring and Diagnosis (네트워크 프로세서(MSC8101)을 이용한 광역 감시 진단용 플랫폼 개발)

  • Jeon, Jin-Hong;Kim, Kwang-Su;Choi, Young-Kil;Kim, Kwang-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.500-502
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we have designed a platform with MSC8101 processor for networked converter monitoring and diagnosis. MSC8101 is a dual processor type SOC(System On a Chip), which is consist of 16bit DSP and 32bit RISK CPM. As it have DSP and CPM, MSC8101 is competent for networking and data processing application. This MSC8101 platform is designed for networked monitoring and diagnosis, so it is important processing ability and networking capability.

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SoC including 2M-byte on-chip SRAM and analog circuits for Miniaturization and low power consumption (소형화와 저전력화를 위해 2M-byte on-chip SRAM과 아날로그 회로를 포함하는 SoC)

  • Park, Sung Hoon;Kim, Ju Eon;Baek, Joon Hyun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.260-263
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    • 2017
  • Based on several CPU cores, an SoC including ADCs, DC-DC converter and 2M-byte SRAM is proposed in this paper. The CPU core consists of a 12-bit MENSA, a 32-bit Symmetric multi-core processor, as well as 16-bit CDSP. To eliminate the external SDRAM memory, internal 2M-byte SRAM is implemented. Because the SRAM normally occupies huge area, the parasitic components reduce the speed of SoC. In this work, the SRAM blocks are divided into small pieces to reduce the parasitic components. The proposed SoC is developed in a standard 55nm CMOS process and the speed of SoC is 200MHz.

Real-time Implementation of a GSM-EFR Speech Coder on a 16 Bit Fixed-point DSP (16 비트 고정 소수점 DSP를 이용한 GSM-EFR 음성 부호화기의 실시간 구현)

  • 최민석;변경진;김경수
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a real-time implementation of a GSM-EFR (Global System for Mobil communications Enhanced Full Rate) speech coder using OakDSP core; a 16bit fixed-point Digital Signal Processor (DSP) by DSP Group, Inc. The real-time implemented speech coder required about 24MIPS for computation and 7.06K words and 12.19K words for code and data memory, respectively. The implemented GSM-EFR speech coder passes all of test vectors provided by ETSI (European Telecommunication Standard Institute), and perceptual speech quality measurement using MNB algorithm shows that the quality of the GSM-EFR speech coder is similar to the one of 32kbps ADPCM. The real-time implemented GSM-EFR speech coder which is the highest bit-rate mode of the GSM-AMR speech coder will be used as the basic structure of the GSM-AMR speech coder which is embedded in MODEM ASIC of IMT2000 asynchronous mode mobile station.

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A Low Power Multi-Function Digital Audio SoC

  • Lim, Chae-Duck;Lee, Kyo-Sik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06b
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    • pp.399-402
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a system-on-chip prototype implementing a full integration for a portable digital audio system. The chip is composed of a audio processor block to implements audio decoding and voice compression or decompression software, a system control block including 8-bit MCU core and Memory Management Unit (MMU) a low power 16-bit ${\Sigma}{\Delta}$ CODEC, two DC-to-BC converter, and a flash memory controller. In order to support other audio algorithms except Mask ROM type's fixed codes, a novel 16-bit fixed-point DSP core with the program-download architecture is proposed. Funker, an efficient power management technique such as task-based clock management is implemented to reduce power consumption for portable application. The proposed chip has been fabricated with a 4 metal 0.25um CMOS technology and the chip area is about 7.1 mm ${\times}$ 7.1mm with 100mW power dissipation at 2.5V power supply.

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Implementation of a Network Processor for Wireless LAN (무선 LAN용 네트웍 프로세서의 설계)

  • 김선영;박성일;박인철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2000
  • A network is an important portion of communications in these days. Because of many inconveniences of a wired-network, wireless solutions have been studied for many years. One of the results of those efforts is IEEE 802.11, wireless LAN. This paper briefly summarizes wireless LAN and specially focuses on the design of a network processor for the wireless LAN system. The processor has 16-bit instruction set suitably selected for network processing and low-power consumption. It is implemented and verified with a wireless LAN system model. The wireless LAN system is modeled in RTL excluding the RF module. The processor can be used in many wireless systems as a controller and utilized as a test module for the research of low-power schemes.

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A design of the processor dedicated to LPC-CEPSTRUM (LPC-CEPSTRUM 추출을 위한 전용 프로세서의 설계)

  • 황인철;김성남;김영우;김태근;김수원
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.34C no.8
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1997
  • An LPC cepstrum processor for speech recognition is implemented on CMOS array process. The designed processor contains a 24-bit floating-point MAC unit to perform the correlation quickly, which occupies the majority of operations used in the algorithm, and has 22 register files to store temporary variables. For the purpose of fast operations, the floating-point MAC consists of a 3-stage pipeline and the new post-normalization shceme is proposed and applied to it. Experimental result shows that it takes approximately 266.mu.s to process 200 samples/frame at 15 MHz clock rate. This processor runs at the maximum rate of 16.6 MHz and the number of gates are 27,760.

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A Network processor based Flexible IED Platform (유연 IED를 위한 Network processor 플랫폼)

  • Jeon, Hyeon-Jin;Lee, Wan-Gyu;Chang, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.913-914
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a flexible IED platform which is implemented with a network processor and a DSP. DSP algorithms are downloaded through the embedded Linux based network processor remotely from ethernet. This architecture gives the best flexibility to adaptively accommodate the various algorithms needed in the IED environment. The developed IED platform can simultaneously measure data of the maximum of forty channels. The developed IED platform shows the successful operation, which measures and transfers the 8 channels data of 16bit samples sampled at 3.84kHz per each channel. The detailed performance analysis of the developed IED platform shows the about 10% processing load of CPU running at 533MHz.

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Design and Implementation of Xcent-Net

  • Park, Kyoung;Hahn, Jong-Seok;Sim, Won-Sae;Hahn, Woo-Jong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 1997
  • Xcent-Net is a new system network designed to support a clustered SMP called SPAX(Scalable Parallel Architecture based on Xbar) that is being developed by ETRI. It is a duplicated hierarchical crossbar network to provide the connections among 16 clusters of 128 nodes. Xcent-Net is designed as a packet switched, virtual cut-through routed, point-to-point network. Variable length packets contain up to 64 bytes of data. The packets are transmitted via full duplexed, 32-bit wide channels using source synchronous transmission technique. Its plesiochronous clocking scheme eliminates the global clock distribution problem. Two level priority-based round-robin scheme is adopted to resolve the traffic congestion. Clear-to-send mechanism is used as a packet level flow control scheme. Most of functions are built in Xcent router, which is implemented as an ASIC. This paper describes the architecture and the functional features of Xcent-Net and discusses its implementation.

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