• Title/Summary/Keyword: 흥미영역

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Future Elementary School Teacher's Carrying Out Mathematics Classes Using Play-Action Programs (예비초등교사를 대상으로 한 '놀이수학' 수업의 실행)

  • Kim, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.575-595
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we investigated the effects of mathematics classes using play-action programs in the course of mathematics education of future elementary school teachers. This study was conducted with 43 junior university students who selected 'Play Mathematics' in 2006. All the participants in this course was divided 11 groups. Play-action mathematics programs was consisted of 12 themes. For example, there was tangram, somacube, hexamino, tessellation, geoboard etc. In the beginning of lessons, we investigated theses themes itself through plays, puzzles, games, and computer programs. And next time, we investigated the relationships between these themes and elementary mathematic textbooks(i.e. mathematical contents). In 14th and 15th lessons, all the groups took a project presentation lessons that included all things about play mathematics in all group categories. And they developed two themes of play mathematics in accordance with grades, contents, levels as course tasks. Through this study, three educational effects induced. First, future elementary school teachers have a deep understanding about play-action mathematics. They are interested in these play themes, and take part in these play mathematics programs of their own accord. And they realize that these play themes are related to elementary mathematics. Second, future elementary school teachers' attitude and mind about mathematical are improved after this course. Third, future elementary school teachers comprehend various instruction methods relating to play mathematics. Therefore, we suggest that future elementary school teachers need to have many opportunity to experience and develop a mathematics classes using play mathematics.

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Analyses on Elementary Students' Science Attitude and Topics of Interest in Free Inquiry Activities according to a Brain-based Evolutionary Science Teaching and Learning Model (뇌 기반 진화적 과학 교수학습 모형을 적용한 초등학교 학생의 자유 탐구 활동에서 과학 태도와 흥미 주제 영역 분석)

  • Lim, Chae-Seong;Kim, Jae-Young;Baek, Ja-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.541-557
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    • 2012
  • Interest is acknowledged to be a critical motivational variable that influences learning and achievement. The purpose of this study was to investigate the interest of the elementary students when free inquiry activities were performed through a brain-based evolutionary scientific teaching and learning model. For this study, 106 fifth grade students were chosen and performed individually free inquiry activities. The results of this study were as follows: First, after free inquiry activities, as to free inquiry science related attitude, a statistically significant difference was not observed. But they came to have positive feelings about the free inquiry. Especially students marked higher mean score in openness showed consistency in sub-areas of free inquiry science related attitude. Second, students had interests in various fields, especially they had many interests in area of biology. They chose inquiry subjects that seems to be easily accessible from surrounding and as an important criterion of free inquiry they thought the possibility that they could successfully perform it. And students who belong to the high level in the science related attitudes and academic achievement diversified more topics. Third, most of students failed to further their topics. However, the students who specifically and clearly extended their topics suggested appropriate variables in their topics. On the other hand, students who couldn't elaborate their topics were also failed to suggest further topics and their performance of inquiry was more incomplete. In conclusion, the experiences of success in free inquiry make the science attitude of students more positive and help them extend their inquiry. These results have fundamental implications for the authentic science inquiry in the elementary schools and for the further research.

Development and Application of the STEAM Education Program Focused on the Sensor-Based Scratch Programming (센서 기반 스크래치 프로그래밍 중심의 STEAM 교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Kim, Byeong-Su;Kim, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2014
  • The STEAM education and the computer science education have become increasingly important with the advert of science technology that enhances the national competitiveness. The purpose of the research is to develop the STEAM education program focused on programming education. I introduced a programming activity utilizing a sensor that can trigger students' interest with relation to other school subject factors. I applied the education program to grade 4-5 students, then compared and analyzed effects of the education program by conducting pretest and posttest regarding the creativity, reasoning skills, and the affective domain in science learning. Overall, the analysis reveals that the STEAM education program developed in this study improved fluency, originality and creativity index of the students' creativity, reasoning skills and scientific attitudes.

Development of Web based Diagnosis Evaluation System for Slow-learning Students in Elementary School Mathematics (수학과 학습 부진아를 위한 웹기반 진단평가 시스템의 개발 및 적용)

  • Lee, Jong-Bae;Han, Kyu-Jung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2008
  • If a learner should fail to complete previous courses before moving on to the next level will face difficulty keeping up with it. Such personal tuition for those having trouble coping with their class is an issue that needs urgent addressing, which cannot be a burden only to teachers, this study has been conducted to sought for a solution. This study has developed and put into application a web based analyzing system to assess the area of deficit in students followed by obliterating accumulated learning deficits to impart assistance for their study. The subject of the study comprised of ten students from a school where the researcher is on duty and the field of assessment with the analyzing system were numbers and calculations. As a result, we could find out its efficiency in elevating their capability and interest in learning, which was proven to be statistically significant using ANOVA.

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The survey on the awareness towards academic misconduct required in the Convergence era : Focusing on Nursing Students (융복합시대에서 요구되는 학습윤리인식 실태조사: 간호대학생을 중심으로)

  • Park, Hee-Ok;Lee, Insook;Lee, Mira
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.277-287
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the awareness towards academic misconduct in nursing students. A descriptive survey was performed from November to December in 2015 with self-reporting questionnaires for awareness toward academic misconduct. Participants were 355 nursing students who was in attendance at department of nursing in three university. Data were analyzed using SPSS 22.0. As a result of the study, nursing students' average point of awareness towards academic misconduct is about 1.71 out of 4. The study showed that irresponsibility on the class was the lowest level, on the other hand, disrespectful behavior in patient care was the highest among awareness towards academic misconduct. This has significant differences according to the their interpersonal relationship and motivation of admission. This study may provide basic data for enhancement of nursing students' recognition of academic improvement in academic integrity. Further studies should be needed to assess academic integrity policies, violations, and the results of the measures in nursing students.

Development of Diagram Learning System for e-Learning (e-Learning을 위한 도형학습 시스템 개발)

  • Im, Mi-Ae;Goh, Byung-Oh
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.523-532
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    • 2005
  • Moving figures and piling up some boxes are newly the introduced studying contents in the 7th curriculum of mathematics and it will be able to form the sense of space of the students. Against the studying contents for the sense of space formation, the teachers of site speak instruction is very difficult and the student's scores are low. Elementary school mathematics studying which inclusive of figure studying is the most effective when they operate the actual object. But in the school site, the instruction with actual object is very difficult because many reasons. And web based studying data system which is for forming the sense of space the students is not abundant because it started initially. From this dissertation, studying contents will be taken out and web base figure studying system will be designed and embodied. The interaction will be active in the system. Student will be able to understand the principle by the medium of the animation from the system and they can improve their sense of space by the interesting game.

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A Comparative Study of the Situated Learning Model and the Traditional Learning Model for Computer Education in the Elementary School (초등학교 컴퓨터 교육을 위한 상황학습과 전통적학습의 비교 분석)

  • Lee, In-Soon;Lee, Soo-Jung;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.145-156
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to set up the situated learning model for computer education and to investigate which method has better effect on the students' computer skill and learning attitude among the situated learning model and the traditional learning model. The result of this study is as follows. In order to investigate the effect of the students' learning attitude, students had been tested on six factors: the Understanding, the Interest, the Achievement, the Concentration, the Applicability, and the Spontaneity. As for the Understanding, the traditional learning model has better effect on students than the situated learning model. But the situated learning model was much superior in the other factors to the traditional learning model. Next, it had been examined how much students improved their computer skills under the situated learning model and under the traditional learning model. The study showed that the traditional learning model resulted in a little bit higher scores than the situated learning model. However, it was a great success to find out that the situated learning model is superior in the students' learning attitude to the traditional learning model.

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The effect of the Self-Regulated Learning Ability on the Process of Selecting Assisted-Learning in the Middle School Mathematics Education (자기조절학습능력이 중학교 수학교육에서 보조학습 선택 과정과 결과에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Hur, Jae Eun;Kim, Hong Chan
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2014
  • This research aims to analyze the process of selecting, maintaining, and changing the method of learning mathematics by middle school students from the perspective of self-regulated learning ability, in order to help students to select a rational method of studying. For this purpose, we defined 'assisted-learning' as all kinds of education that education demanders receive to supplement their regular school studies. As results of the research, it was found as follows. First, the students with high self-regulated learning ability selected, maintained, and changed their assisted-learning based on their concrete decision and rational reasons regarding the effect of their learning process and assisted-learning to themselves. Second, the students with high self-regulated learning ability had tendency to be very active participation in class than the students with low ability. Third, the students with high self-regulated learning ability felt the effect of assisted-learning on their learning mathematics, and felt the enhancement of their interest and confidence. Also, it is notable that the students selected 'their own willingness to study' as a major factor for the success of assisted-learning.

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Prospective Teachers' Analysis and Conception of Elementary Mathematics Instruction (예비 교사의 초등 수학 수업 분석과 인식)

  • Pang, Jeong-Suk
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.221-246
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    • 2011
  • One of the main purposes in prospective elementary teacher education is to prepare for teaching each subject matter. For this purpose, it is necessary to explore how prospective teachers may analyze elementary mathematics instruction and they perceive their analytic foci. This study probed in what ways prospective teachers analyzed elementary mathematics instruction using two video cases. The results of this study showed that prospective teachers focused mainly on instructional strategies, specifically with regard to whether such strategies would be adequate both for mathematical content to be taught and for students' characteristics. They also focused on the effective use of instructional materials as well as the case teacher's adequate feedback. Prospective teachers claimed to have analytic foci not only on the degree of attainment of instructional purposes but also on students' responses and interest. Given this result, this paper includes several issues related to help prospective teachers prepare for better teaching.

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An Evaluation of A Youth Reading Promotion Program: Focusing on '1318 Bookworm Program' (청소년 독서진흥 프로그램 운영평가 - '1318 책벌레들의 도서관 점령기'를 중심으로 -)

  • Ha, Eun-Hye;Chang, Yun-Keum;Kwon, Na-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.181-200
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    • 2011
  • This study purposed to evaluate a youth reading promotion program that is designed and operated by the National Library for Children & Young Adults. The study specifically assessed the '1318 Bookworm Program' by conducting an in-depth survey and a focus group interview for school librarians who had participated in the program between 2007 and 2010. According to the study findings, the program participants were highly satisfied with the program outcomes. The librarians believed that the program brought positive effects on the cognitive, emotional, and social developments of the participated teens. Among the 1318 program operation process, namely designing, planning, and implementation, both planning and implementation processes were the determining factors for the outcome satisfaction. Finally, study participants expressed the needs for increasing the number of the certified professional school librarians active in the field, expanded organization structure, and further research on youth reading promotion programs in order to facilitate the program support and to enhance its efficiency. They also suggested diversified program contents development and the dissemination of manuals for youth reading promotion programs.