• Title/Summary/Keyword: 협력적 행동

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Improving Social Interaction Between Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder and Their Neurotypical Siblings Through a Cooperative Music Playing Intervention (자폐스펙트럼장애 아동과 비장애 형제간 상호작용 향상을 위한 협력적 악기연주 프로그램 적용 사례)

  • Jung, Jin Won
    • Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.61-88
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    • 2023
  • This case study examined whether a cooperative musical instrument playing could enhance interactions between children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and their neurotypical (NT) siblings. It involved three children with ASD aged 7-12 years and three NT siblings aged 6-11 years. Each group, comprising a child with ASD and their NT sibling, participated in a 40-minute sessions twice weekly for eight sessions over four weeks. The intervention included three stages: simultaneous action, complementary action, and achieving a joint goal. Evaluation criteria included the initiation and response behaviors of each child, and sequential interactive behaviors and cooperative behaviors between pairs were measured. Additionally, before and after the intervention, parents and NT sibling assessed their perceived sibling relationships. Results showed increased interactive and cooperative behaviors. Post-intervention, both parents and NT siblings rated the sibling relationship highly, despite little change in sibling conflict and competition consciousness. These findings indicate that interactive instrument playing can enhance perceptions of siblings as cooperative play partners and aid in teaching them how to collaborate during interactions.

A Study of Mediative Function by Contract on the Relationship between Employer's Power and Contractor's Behavior (발주자 권력과 시공사 행동 관계에서 계약의 매개적 기능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Junghoon;Kim, Seungchul;Boo, Jeman
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2018
  • Normally there is a one-time relationship between stakeholders in the construction projects. Thus, project participants are easily exposed to opportunistic behavior. According to the theory of transaction costs, a contract effectively influence the behavior of counter-party. The important role of contracts in limiting opponent opportunistic behavior has been academically acknowledged and studied in inter-firm relationships. The purpose of this study is to reveal the mediating effect of the contract on the power of the contractor in the contractor's behavior. Power is divided into mediated and non-mediated power. We surveyed construction companies' employees who have conducted construction projects. Based on the questionnaire response, we examined the influence of the Employer's power on the behavior of the contractor. Both non-mediated power and mediated power were significant for in-role and out-role behaviors. Both non-mediated power and mediated power were found to have a significant effect on the control and coordination function of contracts. The results show that the control function of the contract is significant for the in-role behavior and the extra-role behavior. Finally, the mediating effect of the contract function was significant only in the control function.

The Effects of Emotional Burnout and Empowerment, and Organizational Commitment on Cooperation Behavior and Safety Behavior: Focus on Railway Controllers and Railway Engineers (감정소진과 임파워먼트, 조직몰입이 협력행동 및 안전행동에 미치는 영향: 철도 관제사 및 기관사를 중심으로)

  • Hwang-Bo, Jak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.430-438
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    • 2013
  • An empirical study on railway controller and railway engineer who work in a domestic railway corporation was undertaken to verify the effects of emotional burnout and empowerment and organizational commitment on cooperation and safety behavior. The results of the analysis confirmed that the relations between emotional burnout, empowerment and organizational commitment as well as the relations between cooperation and safety behavior had negative effects. In contrast, the results of the analysis confirmed that empowerment and organizational commitment had positive effects on safety behavior and cooperation, and were effective because of all interactions among emotional burnout, safety behavior and cooperation. In conclusion this study convincingly demonstrates that emotional control, empowerment and organizational commitment of controller and engineer are important factors to secure safe operation of trains based on high safety behavior and cooperation behavior.

Analysis and Summary of User's Behavior Patterns in Mobile Devices (모바일 디바이스 사용자의 행동 패턴 분석 및 요약)

  • Jung Myung-Chul;Cho Sung-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 2006
  • 최근 모바일 디바이스의 기능이 다양해지면서 현대인에게 없어서는 안 될 필수품이 되었다. 모바일 디바이스의 사용영역이 널어지면서 늘어나는 개인 정보의 활용에 대한 관심이 집중되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 모바일 디바이스에서 사용자의 행동 패턴 분석 및 요약을 위한 지능형 에이전트를 제안한다 사용자의 다양한 행동 및 상태 패턴 분석을 위해 협력적 모듈 베이지안 네트워크를 사용한다. 협력적 모들 베이지안 네트워크는 비슷한 유형의 패턴끼리 모듈로 설계해 상호 협력적으로 작동하여 사용자의 특이성을 추론한다. 사용자에 기억에 남을 만한 특이성를 선택하기 위해 Noisy-OR gate를 적응하여 계산한 특이성간의 연결 강도와 특이성의 우선순위를 바탕으로 사용자의 하루 동안의 행동을 요약하여 구성한다. 추론을 위한 프로토타입을 작성하고 시나리오를 바탕으로 제안한 방법의 유용성을 보인다.

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An Exploratory Factor Analysis on the Collaborative Information Behaviors of an Online Community Responding to the MV Sewol Tragedy (세월호 비극에 대한 온라인 커뮤니티의 협력적 정보행동에 관한 탐색적 요인 분석 연구)

  • Jisue Lee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.191-220
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    • 2023
  • This research attempts to identify how members of an online community collaboratively engaged with particular social information behaviors and accomplished a defined collective action. While responding to the Sewol Ferry tragedy, MissyUSA members quickly communicated and mobilized a collective action, a full-page ad campaign in The New York Times. As a follow up study, this secondary analysis quantitatively analyzes the primary data from a previous study to explore potential relationships or underlying factors among the various identified information behaviors. In this study, nineteen of the previously identified information behaviors were analyzed using exploratory factor analysis, yielding a total of eight factors. The two major factors of shared representation/collective identification and mobilizing resources verified the findings of the previous study and are in line with the findings typical of political science. The three factors of collaborative decision-making, reaction to tension, and brainstorming were factors that maximized communication and mobilization online, without any face-to-face communication or physical organization. Three emergent factors of outburst of dissent, boycott, and planning explained how members used negative emotions of anger, referential information for boycott, and incubated next collective actions. Through exploratory factor analysis, this study verifies and expands on the findings of the previous study by identifying several emergent factors that relate to the collaborative information behaviors of an online community engaged in a collective action.

A Study on the Effects of Civil Servant Superior's Coaching Leadership on Subordinates' Innovative and Cooperative Behaviors; Focusing on the Mediating Effects of Cognitive Flexibility and Belief of the Colleague's Potential Growth (공무원 상사의 코칭리더십이 직원의 혁신행동과 협력행동에 미치는 영향: 인지적 유연성, 동료의 성장가능성에 대한 믿음의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Park, EunHee;Tak, JinKook
    • The Korean Journal of Coaching Psychology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.57-93
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of the civil servant superior's coaching leadership on the innovation behavior and cooperative behavior of organizational members of public institutions. And it examines the mediating roles of subordinates' cognitive flexibility and belief of the colleague's potential growth in the relationship between coaching leadership and subordinates' innovative and cooperative behaviors. As a result of the study, first, it was confirmed that the coaching leadership of civil servant superior had a significant positive effect on the innovative and cooperative behaviors of subordinates. Second, it was verified that the superior's coaching leadership had a positive effect on the cognitive flexibility of subordinates and the belief of the colleague's potential growth. Third, it was confirmed that cognitive flexibility mediates between the superior's coaching leadership and innovative behavior. Fourth, it was not significant that the belief of the colleague's growth potential mediates between the superior's coaching leadership and cooperative behavior.

Analysis of Collaborative Consumption Intentions and their Predictive Factors in High School Students (고등학생의 협력적 소비 의향 유형과 예측 요인)

  • Jung, Joowon
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of the present study is to categorize collaborative consumption intention in high school students based on providing and using collaborative consumption behaviors, to compare and analyze the factors that predict these. Data gathered from 418 high school students through an online survey were used to conduct a descriptive statistics analysis, cluster analysis, and multinomial logistic regression. Firstly, collaborative consumer intentions were classified into four groups, including a proactive group with high providing behaviors and using behaviors, an active providing group, an active using group, and a passive group with low providing and using behaviors. Secondly, mass media, social benefits, enjoyment, community effect, and reputation were revealed as factors that increased the potential for inclusion in the active groups, and home education, mass media, enjoyment, and reputation were factors that increased the potential for inclusion in the active providing group. Enjoyment was revealed as the factor that increased the potential for inclusion in the active using group. The results of the present study show that the active utilization of consumer education and a systematic approach are required to revitalize collaborative consumption and proper settlement. Furthermore, a systematic establishment of school consumer education is needed for the balanced development of collaborative consumption. Also, an environmental system in which actual expected benefits can be experienced and realized in a diverse manner should be created to encourage consumers collaborate more actively.

Convergence Research on the Effect of Awareness Enhancing Education of International Development Cooperation on Global Citizenship, Career Identity, Career Preparation Behavior, and Cooperative Efficacy (대학교 국제개발협력의 이해 수업이 세계시민의식, 진로정체성, 진로준비행동 및 협력적 효능감에 미치는 효과에 대한 융합연구)

  • Ryu, Young Mi;Sim, Seon-Ju;Park, Sun-Young
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2019
  • This convergence study was conducted to identify the effect of the awareness enhancing program of the international development cooperation of college students sponsored by the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA). A quasi-experimental study design was used. The participants consisted of one experimental group (n=32) who attended the awareness enhancing class of international development cooperation and the other control group (n=32) who did not participate in the class in a university in C city. The data were collected using online survey before the first class and after the last class in spring semester 2019. Collected data were analyzed by ANCOVA using SPSS WIN Version 20.0 program. The levels of global citizenship (p=.003) and career preparation behavior (p=.013) was higher in the experimental group than in the control group. However, career identity(p=.385) and cooperative efficacy(p=.488) did not show significant difference between the groups. This study proposed the direction for the awareness enhancing program of the international development cooperation of college students by showing its positive effects on the global citizenship and career preparation behavior.

The Influence of Ethical Leadership and Collaborative Communication on IS Behavior in Organizations: The Role of Trust and Person-Organization Fit (조직 내 정보보안 행동 관련 윤리적 리더십과 협력적 커뮤니케이션의 영향: 신뢰 및 개인-조직 적합성 역할)

  • In-Ho Hwang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.465-474
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    • 2023
  • As the effective use and strong protection of an organization's information resources are recognized as a condition for the growth of an organization, they are increasing technological and policy investments in IS(information security). However, information exposure can occur from external invasions such as hacking and incidents related to misuse and abuse by insiders. This study proposes a mechanism that considers the organizational environment and individual characteristics from the viewpoint of promoting employees' IS participation activities. In other words, the study presents the complex effects of organizational environmental factors (ethical leadership, IS collaborative communication) and personal factors (person-organization fit) on organization trust and IS voice behavior. We surveyed office workers who asked for IS-related business activities and tested hypotheses using 422 samples. As a result, ethical leadership influenced organization trust through collaborative communication, and organization trust strengthened IS voice behavior by having an interaction effect with person-organization fit. This study suggests direction for establishing an organizational environment for promoting IS-related activities by office workers, so it provides practical implications for organizations with goals related to internal information exposure control.

The Influence of Firm Trust and Salesperson Trust on Commitment and Relational Citizenship Behavior (기업간 거래에서 관계적 시민행동에 관한 연구)

  • 김재욱;이성근;최지호;한계숙
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.75-99
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    • 2004
  • The primary purpose of this research is to develop and test a model that explains the process of how trust in a supplier firm and salesperson through relational commitment influence buyer's positive and desirable behavior. In order to do so, we are empirically to examine how a supplier firm and salesperson trust can reinforce buyer's relational commitment leading to relational citizenship behavior using over 138 buying firms, Through structural equation modeling, we find that trust in a supplier firm and salesperson influence the relational commitment and relational commitment enhance relational citizenship behavior. However, trust in a supplier firm is unrelated to the buying firm's relational citizenship behavior whereas trust in salesperson has direct effect on relational citizenship behavior. Finally, we discuss several theoretical and practical implications, and suggest limitations for the research and future research issue.

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