• Title/Summary/Keyword: 표준정책

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Understanding and the Orientation of the Standardization Policy in the Field of R&D Convergence (융합 R&D 부문의 표준정책 이해 및 정책 방향성 고찰)

  • Hwang, Kwangseon
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.572-603
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    • 2016
  • This study examines how scientists understand standardization and standardization policy in the Korean national R&D context and analyze future policy direction of standardization policy. Interview with 15 scientists at universities and government-funded research institutes who have participated national R&D (particularly in the field of technology convergence) were conducted. The results show that considerations of standardization at the process of technology convergence is somewhat different from them at the process of general R&D. Also, considerations of standardization at the process of technology convergence is needed at the later time within the R&D time schedule because of low visibility and forecasting on the technology convergence outcome. It finds that "standardization by private sector" is the future policy direction in Korea. The government needs to be remained as "helper" for private sector to lead standardization in a globalized market

An Empirical Study of Profiling Model for the SMEs with High Demand for Standards Using Data Mining (데이터마이닝을 이용한 표준정책 수요 중소기업의 프로파일링 연구: R&D 동기와 사업화 지원 정책을 중심으로)

  • Jun, Seung-pyo;Jung, JaeOong;Choi, San
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.511-544
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    • 2016
  • Standards boost technological innovation by promoting information sharing, compatibility, stability and quality. Identifying groups of companies that particularly benefit from these functions of standards in their technological innovation and commercialization helps to customize planning and implementation of standards-related policies for demand groups. For this purpose, this study engages in profiling of SMEs whose R&D objective is to respond to standards as well as those who need to implement standards system for technological commercialization. Then it suggests a prediction model that can distinguish such companies from others. To this end, decision tree analysis is conducted for profiling of characteristics of subject SMEs through data mining. Subject SMEs include (1) those that engage in R&D to respond to standards (Group1) or (2) those in need of product standard or technological certification policies for commercialization purposes (Group 2). Then the study proposes a prediction model that can distinguish Groups 1 and 2 from others based on several variables by adopting discriminant analysis. The practicality of discriminant formula is statistically verified. The study suggests that Group 1 companies are distinguished in variables such as time spent on R&D planning, KoreanStandardIndustryClassification (KSIC) category, number of employees and novelty of technologies. Profiling result of Group 2 companies suggests that they are differentiated in variables such as KSIC category, major clients of the companies, time spent on R&D and ability to test and verify their technologies. The prediction model proposed herein is designed based on the outcomes of profiling and discriminant analysis. Its purpose is to serve in the planning or implementation processes of standards-related policies through providing objective information on companies in need of relevant support and thereby to enhance overall success rate of standards-related projects.

STANDARDS PRISM(2) 표준시론(時論) - 원자력발전의 국제경쟁력과 표준화

  • An, Ho-Hyeon
    • The Monthly Technology and Standards
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    • s.119
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2012
  • 원자력은 최근에 기후변화정책, 온실가스 감축의 대응방안으로 세계 각 국가의 주요 정책으로 채택되면서 새롭게 주목받고 있다. '제3의 불'로 일컬어지는 원자력발전의 원리와 세계 각국의 실태, 그리고 국제표준화 흐름과 국내 표준화 동향에 대해 알아본다. 2012년 7월호에서는 원자력발전의 공적 표준화작업(KS와 국제표준)과 사실상 표준(단체표준) 실태 및 현황에 관해 보다 자세히 소개할 예정이다.

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21세기 기술.지식집약 시대의 국가표준화 정책방향

  • Heo, Song-Mu
    • Defense and Technology
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    • no.3 s.289
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    • pp.40-50
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    • 2003
  • 21세기 글로벌 경쟁시대에 표준이 국가경쟁력을 좌우하는 핵심인프라로 대두되고 전 세계적으로 표준의 선점을 위한 각축이 날로 치열해지고 있다. 이러한 시대에 표준화의 중요성을 널리 인식시키고 국가 및 국제표준의 보급확산과 기술표준의 선진화를 통한 국방기술개발 촉진 및 군수품 수출기반 확보를 위해 국가표준화 정책방향을 제시하였다.

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Analysis of Enactment and Utilization of Korean Industrial Standards(KS) by Time Series Data Mining (시계열 자료의 데이터마이닝을 통한 한국산업표준의 제정과 활용 분석)

  • Yoon, Jaekwon;Kim, Wan;Lee, Heesang
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.225-253
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    • 2015
  • The standard is a nation's one of the most important industrial issues that improve the social and economic efficiency and also the basis of the industrial development and trade liberalization. This research analyzes the enactment and the utilization of Korean industrial standards(KS) of various industries. This paper examines Korean industries' KS utilization status based on the KS possession, enactments and inquiry records. First, we implement multidimensional scaling method to visualize and group the KS possession records and the nation's institutional issues. We develop several hypothesis to find the decision factors of how each group's KS possession status impacts on the standard enactment activities of similar industry sectors, and analyzes the data by implementing regression analysis. The results show that the capital intensity, R&D activities and sales revenues affect standardization activities. It suggests that the government should encourage companies with high capital intensity, sales revenues to lead the industry's standard activities, and link the policies with the industry's standard and patent related activities from R&D. Second, we analyze the impacts of each KS data's inquiry records, the year of enactments, the form and the industrial segment on the utilization status by implementing statistical analysis and decision tree method. The results show that the enactment year has significant impact on the KS utilization status and some KSs of specific form and industrial segment have high utilization records despite of short enactment history. Our study suggests that government should make policies to utilize the low-utilized KSs and also consider the utilization of standards during the enactment processes.

A Study on Policy Improvement for the Systematic Management of the National Geospatial Standards (체계적인 공간정보표준 관리를 위한 정책개선 방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Byungju;Hwang, Jungrae;Kim, Byeongsun
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.225-237
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    • 2016
  • Recently, policy trends related to various information including the geospatial information have changed to openness and sharing. Therefore, it is necessary to apply geospatial standards to ensure a high level interoperability across heterogeneous geospatial information systems. These geospatial standards are essential to advancing data access, query, management, processing and interoperability of geospatial information systems. However, geospatial information companies which provide GIS software and service or construct geospatial data have been many difficulties to implement and adopt geospatial standards, because the geospatial standards of Korea were not systematically managed. So this study analyzed the various problems such as redundancy, version-mismatch and similarity of domestic geospatial standards through reviewing the present status of domestic geospatial standards as well as the international geospatial standards. Moreover, it is judged that the result of this study will be able to efficiently contribute to the domestic policy on geospatial standards for management, organization and laws in the National Spatial Data Infrastructure.

"Creating a Synergy between Standards and Intellectual Property Drives Innovation and Spurs Market Growth" (표준과 지적재산의 시너지효과 창출: 혁신 장려와 마켓 성장의 원동력)

  • Chuck Adams, W. Charlton
    • Patent21
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    • s.93
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2011
  • Intellectual property (IF) is essential to standards development although countervailing interests among stakeholders can sometimes undermine trust and inhibit progress. A consequence of slow or non-existent standards development is the loss of potential markets that can emerge only with an internationally recognized standard. Standards developing organizations (SDOs) can enable new markets by ensuring fairness and trust in their venues. The IEEE Standards Association (IEEE-SA) is an SDO that has defined specific steps to facilitate this outcome by means of its internationally recognized patent policy. This paper will describe the underlying principles that guided the creation of IEEE-SA' s policy; highlight five of the major elements of the policy; and suggest a process for integrating IF into standards so that IF stakeholders, in conjunction with standards developers, might agree to meet certain expectations in order for the standards-making process is to be successful and encourage market development.

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ICT 분야의 표준특허 정책 현황 및 확보 전략

  • Kim, Gi-Hyeon;Kim, Gwang-Su
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 2016
  • 최근 들어 ICT 분야에서의 입지를 다지기 위한 표준화 주도권 다툼과 함께 표준특허 획득 경쟁 또한 강도가 높아지고 있다. 이 글에서는 이러한 표준특허를 창출하고 관리하기 위한 우리나라의 정책 방향에 대해 살펴보고, 이를 실현하기 위해 특허청에서 시행하고 있는 표준특허 지원 사업에 대해 알아본다. 마지막으로는 이러한 사업에서 실제적으로 적용될 수 있는 다양한 전략을 살펴봄으로써 표준특허 확보를 위한 보다 구체적인 접근법을 정리하고자 한다.