• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컨볼루션 인공 신경망

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Convolutional neural network-based iris lesion classification algorithm (컨볼루션 신경망 기반 홍채 병변 분류 알고리즘 설계)

  • Seo, Jin-Beom;Cho, Young-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.295-296
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    • 2021
  • In iris diagnostics, iris changes in its area on the iris map when abnormal changes in human tissues and organs occur in response to changes in color and iris structure. This makes it possible to determine the long-term condition in which an abnormal change has occurred, and to determine the presence or absence of a congenital illness. In this paper, we design a neural network algorithm that is displayed on the iris and classifies lesions by using a convolution neural network that has the advantage of advancing learning using images of various dip-running neural networks.

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Real-time Artificial Neural Network for High-dimensional Medical Image (고차원 의료 영상을 위한 실시간 인공 신경망)

  • Choi, Kwontaeg
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.637-643
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    • 2016
  • Due to the popularity of artificial intelligent, medical image processing using artificial neural network is increasingly attracting the attention of academic and industry researches. Deep learning with a convolutional neural network has been proved to very effective representation of images. However, the training process requires high performance H/W platform. Thus, the realtime learning of a large number of high dimensional samples within low-power devices is a challenging problem. In this paper, we attempt to establish this possibility by presenting a realtime neural network method on Raspberry pi using online sequential extreme learning machine. Our experiments on high-dimensional dataset show that the proposed method records an almost real-time execution.

2D Game Image Color Synthesis System Using Convolutional Neural Network (컨볼루션 인공신경망을 이용한 2차원 게임 이미지 색상 합성 시스템)

  • Hong, Seung Jin;Kang, Shin Jin;Cho, Sung Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2018
  • The recent Neural Network technique has shown good performance in content generation such as image generation in addition to the conventional classification problem and clustering problem solving. In this study, we propose an image generation method using artificial neural network as a next generation content creation technique. The proposed artificial neural network model receives two images and combines them into a new image by taking color from one image and shape from the other image. This model is made up of Convolutional Neural Network, which has two encoders for extracting color and shape from images, and a decoder for taking all the values of each encoder and generating a combination image. The result of this work can be applied to various 2D image generation and modification works in game development process at low cost.

Large-Scale Text Classification with Deep Neural Networks (깊은 신경망 기반 대용량 텍스트 데이터 분류 기술)

  • Jo, Hwiyeol;Kim, Jin-Hwa;Kim, Kyung-Min;Chang, Jeong-Ho;Eom, Jae-Hong;Zhang, Byoung-Tak
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2017
  • The classification problem in the field of Natural Language Processing has been studied for a long time. Continuing forward with our previous research, which classifies large-scale text using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), we implemented Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN), Long-Short Term Memory (LSTM) and Gated Recurrent Units (GRU). The experiment's result revealed that the performance of classification algorithms was Multinomial Naïve Bayesian Classifier < Support Vector Machine (SVM) < LSTM < CNN < GRU, in order. The result can be interpreted as follows: First, the result of CNN was better than LSTM. Therefore, the text classification problem might be related more to feature extraction problem than to natural language understanding problems. Second, judging from the results the GRU showed better performance in feature extraction than LSTM. Finally, the result that the GRU was better than CNN implies that text classification algorithms should consider feature extraction and sequential information. We presented the results of fine-tuning in deep neural networks to provide some intuition regard natural language processing to future researchers.

A System for Relation Extraction from Job Postings using Convolutional Neural Network (컨볼루션 신경망을 이용한 구인 광고 데이터 정형화 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Ji;Seo, In;Lee, SeungMin;Hwang, JunSeung;Hong, KiJae;Han, Wook-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2018
  • 데이터 정형화기술은 자연어 처리 및 인공지능분야, 데이터베이스 등 다양한 분야에서 중요한 핵심적인 기술 중 하나이다. 최근 정형화 문제를 푸는 많은 신경망 기반 알고리즘들이 제안되었으나, 기존의 모든 알고리즘이 키워드의 후보가 입력으로 주어진다고 가정하고 있으며, 알고리즘 대부분은 두 개의 속성(attribute)을 가지는 이진 관계(binary relation)만 처리할 수 있다는 한계가 있다. 본 논문에서는 컨볼루션 신경망을 이용한 N항 관계 정형화 방업을 제안하고, 이를 이용한 구인 광고 정형화 시스템을 개발하고 성능을 평가한다.

A Stock Price Prediction Based on Recurrent Convolution Neural Network with Weighted Loss Function (가중치 손실 함수를 가지는 순환 컨볼루션 신경망 기반 주가 예측)

  • Kim, HyunJin;Jung, Yeon Sung
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes the stock price prediction based on the artificial intelligence, where the model with recurrent convolution neural network (RCNN) layers is adopted. In the motivation of this prediction, long short-term memory model (LSTM)-based neural network can make the output of the time series prediction. On the other hand, the convolution neural network provides the data filtering, averaging, and augmentation. By combining the advantages mentioned above, the proposed technique predicts the estimated stock price of next day. In addition, in order to emphasize the recent time series, a custom weighted loss function is adopted. Moreover, stock data related to the stock price index are adopted to consider the market trends. In the experiments, the proposed stock price prediction reduces the test error by 3.19%, which is over other techniques by about 19%.

Performance Evaluation of a Convolutional Neural Network Models for Diagnosing Malignant Pleural Effusion Using Positron Emission Tomography (양전자 단층 촬영 영상을 사용한 악성 흉수 진단을 위한 컨볼루션 신경망 기반 딥러닝 모델의 성능 평가)

  • Yeji Kim;Jong-Min Lee;Seung-Jin Yoo;Bo-Guen Kim;Hyun Lee;Yun Young Choi;Soo Jin Lee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2024.01a
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2024
  • 악성 흉수의 진단은 세포학적 검사로 암세포를 확인하는 것이 필수적이며 진단율은 50~80%로 나타난다. 양성자 단층 촬영은 비침습적으로 암 병기를 평가하는 유용한 방법이다. 하지만 암이 아닌 다른 원인으로 인한 포도당 대사로 인하여 양전자 단층 촬영만으로 악성 흉수를 진단하는 데 어려움이 있다. 악성 흉수 자동 진단 모델은 암세포를 진단하는데 있어서 보조적인 역할이 가능하다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 컨볼루션 신경망 기반의 딥러닝 모델을 개발하여 악성 흉수 진단 성능을 확인하고 진단의 보조적 목적으로써 딥러닝의 사용 가능성을 확인하고자 하였다. 결과적으로 모델 전반적으로 accuracy 0.7~0.86의 높은 성능을 보였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 실제 의료 환경에서 악성 흉수를 진단하는데 딥러닝 모델이 보조적인 역할을 할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Smart Mirror for Facial Expression Recognition Based on Convolution Neural Network (컨볼루션 신경망 기반 표정인식 스마트 미러)

  • Choi, Sung Hwan;Yu, Yun Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.200-203
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    • 2021
  • This paper introduces a smart mirror technology that recognizes a person's facial expressions through image classification among several artificial intelligence technologies and presents them in a mirror. 5 types of facial expression images are trained through artificial intelligence. When someone looks at the smart mirror, the mirror recognizes my expression and shows the recognized result in the mirror. The dataset fer2013 provided by kaggle used the faces of several people to be separated by facial expressions. For image classification, the network structure is trained using convolution neural network (CNN). The face is recognized and presented on the screen in the smart mirror with the embedded board such as Raspberry Pi4.

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Target Classification of Active Sonar Returns based on Convolutional Neural Network (컨볼루션 신경망 기반의 능동소나 표적 식별)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hun;Choi, Dae-Sung;Lee, Hyung-Soo;Lee, Jung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1909-1916
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    • 2017
  • Recently, deep learning algorithms have good performance in various fields, but they are not actively applied to sonar systems. In this study, we carried out experiments to classify active sonar returns into a metal object such as a mine and a rock using a convolutional neural network which is one of the deep learning algorithms. Data augmentation is applied on this paper to avoid overfitting and increase performance. And we analyzed performance variation depending on hyperparameter value and change of the number of training data through data augmentation. The experiments are performed with two training data; an aspect-angle independent and an aspect-angle dependent. As a result, the performances are 88.9% and 94.9% in aspect-angle independent and dependent, respectively. These are up to 4.5% point higher than the performance obtained by applying artificial neural network and support vector machine algorithm in the previous study.

Performance Comparisons of GAN-Based Generative Models for New Product Development (신제품 개발을 위한 GAN 기반 생성모델 성능 비교)

  • Lee, Dong-Hun;Lee, Se-Hun;Kang, Jae-Mo
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.867-871
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    • 2022
  • Amid the recent rapid trend change, the change in design has a great impact on the sales of fashion companies, so it is inevitable to be careful in choosing new designs. With the recent development of the artificial intelligence field, various machine learning is being used a lot in the fashion market to increase consumers' preferences. To contribute to increasing reliability in the development of new products by quantifying abstract concepts such as preferences, we generate new images that do not exist through three adversarial generative neural networks (GANs) and numerically compare abstract concepts of preferences using pre-trained convolution neural networks (CNNs). Deep convolutional generative adversarial networks (DCGAN), Progressive growing adversarial networks (PGGAN), and Dual Discriminator generative adversarial networks (DANs), which were trained to produce comparative, high-level, and high-level images. The degree of similarity measured was considered as a preference, and the experimental results showed that D2GAN showed a relatively high similarity compared to DCGAN and PGGAN.