• Title/Summary/Keyword: 취업환경

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Factors Associated with Preparation for Turnover in Youth Employees: a Pooled Analysis of Data from the Youth Panel 2007-2013 (청년 취업자의 이직 준비 관련 요인: 청년패널 2007-2013 자료 분석)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Beom;Lee, Ju hyun;Noh, Jin-Won;Kwon, Young Dae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.480-491
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to determine the factors associated with preparation for turnover in youth employees, using a data from the Youth Panel 2007-2013. Study population were composed by 17,037 employees and a generalized estimating equations (GEE) using panel logit model was performed. It was identified that socioeconomic(age, sex, level of education, monthly income and type of employment) and work-related factors(perception of difficulties in performing tasks compared to level of education, perception on the Job-Major match, stabilization of employment, autonomy and empowerment of jobs, peer relationship in workplace) were statistically significant variables. Based on the analysis, dissatisfaction on working environment or condition might lead to employees prepare to turnover and it is a series of activities that to improve welfare and find a suitable job for oneself.

Analysis of the Influence of Young Job Seekers' SME Employer Brand Awareness on Their Intention to Work (청년구직자의 중소기업 고용주 브랜드 인식이 취업의향에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Junghwan;Kim, Dongwook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.292-300
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to improve the situation in which accurate job information for small and medium-sized enterprises is not known and it is difficult to identify jobs that meet the preference criteria from the perspective of the 'employer brand'. To this end, through a hierarchical regression analysis of 700 young job seekers, the factors affecting the intention to get a job centered on five value factors (Interest Value, Social Value, Economic Value, Development Value and Application Value) were identified by reflecting the brand categorization theory. As a result of the analysis, it was confirmed that young job seekers are more interested in work culture, environment, and utilization of their majors, which directly affect job seekers, rather than characteristics of companies such as talent development, products, services, and management, and are influenced by their intention to work. This suggests that the job policy for SMEs needs to be changed from the existing quantitative support-centered to a qualitative improvement that strengthens the use of platform-centered job information.

Job Selection, Separation, and Wage Level of SME Workers: based on a Follow-up Survey on Recent College Graduates (중소기업 취업자의 직장선택과 이동 그리고 임금 수준 분석)

  • Park, Jae-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.387-398
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    • 2010
  • Recently SMEs(small and medium enterprises) in Korea have experienced severe labor shortages. In particular, college graduates avoiding SMEs are widely spotted. According to previous studies, the main causes of the evasion by college graduates are the inferior working environment and low wages. Some studies also state that SME workers experience discrimination. However, most studies have focused only on unemployment issues of the young graduates. In this research, the results of follow-up surveys on the employment status and job conditions of recent college graduates was linked as a panel data, and the performance of the graduates was analyzed. Based on the analysis, we found college graduates who are employed SMEs are likely to have their initial career fixed to the SMEs. Second, the job separation records of the young SME workers does not show positive labor market performances such as upward movements or wage increases, and the process itself turned out to be entailed frequent separation. Third, the inferior wage level at SMEs and the fact that this effect is cumulatively amplified has been a key factor for evading SMEs. Thus, it is difficult to say that the early-stage careers in SMEs are constructive in future career development. On the contrary, the early careers at SMEs result in lower labor market outcomes, and frequent job separation.

Seeking an Approach to Youth Job Search Allowance Support Project using IoT in the Untact Era (비대면 시대에 IoT를 활용한 청년 구직활동수당 지원사업 접근 방안 모색)

  • Lee, Sangho;Cho, Kwangmoon
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this paper is to verify the differences of the effect of the support between the number of employment of those who have experienced employment and the unemployment period of those who have not experienced employment for the participants of the Jeollanam-do Youth Job Search Allowance Support Project. In addition, this study attempted to find out the ways to develop the system using the Internet of Things by figure out how to use the allowance, the field of help, the average investment time per day, the average monthly expenditure, the difficulties of job search activities, and the differences in the youth job search activities for the required programs. In this study, 602 people who participated in the Jeollanam-do Youth Job Search Allowance Support Project from February 19 to March 9, 2020 are surveyed. The collected data was processed using the SPSS 21.0 program. The research results are as follows. First, there was a difference in satisfaction according to the number of jobs employed. Second, there was a difference in the effectiveness according to the number of employment. Third, there was a difference in satisfaction according to the period of unemployment. Fourth, there was a difference in effectiveness according to the period of unemployment. In order to enhance the effectiveness of the youth job search allowance support project, the Edutech industry and technology that can share various information using the Internet of Things environment in the untact era must be improved together.

The Effects of Preferred Job Type of University Students on the Confirmation Bias and Job Anxiety (대학생의 선호직업유형이 확증편향과 취업불안에 미치는 영향)

  • Roh, Seon-Hee;Kim, Ki-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.190-199
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    • 2019
  • This quantitative study analyzed the influence of college students' preferred type of occupation on a confirmation bias and job anxiety during the process of making a career decision. The questionnaires were distributed to university students in Seoul and the metropolitan area for 500 weeks from July 10 2017 to August 8, 2017. Among them, 482 valid samples of data were analyzed by data coding and data cleaning usin SPSS 18.0 statistics and the AMOS 18.0 program. The main results of this study are that the type of business preference for an affirmative bias has a positive (+) direct influence (${\beta}=.374$) and the type of freedom has a positive direct influence (${\beta}=.326$) and a negative direct influence (${\beta}=-.274$). In the case of job anxiety, the influence of job type is more increased. The confirmation bias shows that the business type and freestyle type find cause in effort or achievement motive, while rect type is recognized as social environment and structural problem. In conclusion, there is a difference in the degree of confirmation bias and job insecurity. This study shows that college students' preferred occupation types can help them to understand the bias and anxiety that they have in preparing for the job and help to reduce job anxiety, and these findings are expected to be useful for career guidance.

An Educational Needs Analysis for Job Applicants Relating to the Core Competency Used in National Competency Standards(NCS-Based) Recruitment (국가직무능력표준(NCS) 기반 채용에서 직업기초능력에 대한 취업준비생의 인식 분석)

  • Kim, Hyeyeong;Beak, Song Yi;Youn, Jaehee;Park, Inn Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the difference in perceptions of job applicants on core competency in the recruitment environment based on National Competence Standards(NCS), and also to obtain information relating to the seeking of employment and employment education plans. A survey and paired t-test were conducted on 355 job applicants of vocational colleges and four-year universities. Through these applicants, the difference between the current level and level of importance dependent on areas of core competency was analyzed. In addition, IPA analysis was conducted in order to confirm the educational necessity in this area. As a result, there were significant differences between the current level and level of importance in all 10 areas. IPA analysis confirmed that educational needs are prioritized. As a result, it was found that the areas which should be strengthened in both groups were interpersonal ability, communication ability, numerical ability, problem solving ability, and self-development ability. The area recognized as being in 'a state of excess' was resource management ability. As a result of checking the necessity levels of the two groups, it was found that job applicants of vocational colleges had to strengthen their problem solving ability, and the applicants of four-year universities had to intensify their communication ability, interpersonal ability, and information ability.

개정된 산업안전보건법 시행규칙 및 산업안전기준에 관한 규칙,산업보건기준에 관한 규칙,유해ㆍ위험작업의 취업제한에 관한 규칙의 신ㆍ구조문 대비표

  • korea construction safety engineering association
    • Journal of the Korea Construction Safety Engineering Association
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    • s.12
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    • pp.75-100
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    • 1994
  • 산업안전보건법 시행령 개정('93.11.20. 대통령령 제14010호)과 관련된 내용을 정비하고 경제행정규제완화작업의 일환으로 평소 안전관리가 양호한 사업주에 대하여 안전ㆍ보건교육실시 의무를 일부 면제하는 등 기업의 부담을 덜어주며,유해ㆍ위험작업을 수행할 수 있는 자의 자격 기준을 일부 조정하는 등 그간의 여건변화로 현실성이 결여된 제도를 산업안전보건환경의 변화에 적합하도록 일부내용을 보완ㆍ게선하는 것을 골자로 한 「산업안전보건법 시행규칙」,「산업안전기준에 관한 규칙」,「산업보건기준에 관한 규칙」,「유해ㆍ위험작업의 취업제한에 관한 규칙」,이 개정ㆍ공포됨에 따라 이에 개정된 규칙들의 신ㆍ구조문 대비표를 수록하여 도움을 주고자 한다.

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A Comparative Analysis of the Text/Visual Programming Education Using LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 사용한 텍스트/시각 프로그래밍 교육의 유용성 비교 분석)

  • Lho, Young-Uhg;Jung, Min-Po;Cho, Hyuk-Gyu;Jung, Deok-Gil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2012
  • 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 교육은 컴퓨터과학 분야의 관련 전공과목을 공부하기 위하여 매우 중요할 뿐만 아니라, 학생들의 취업을 위한 기술 교육에서도 매우 중요하다. 이 논문에서는 학생들의 교육 및 취업에 적합한 교육용 및 상용 프로그래밍 언어, 도구에 대한 타당성을 분석하여 프로그래밍 교육에 적합한 프로그래밍 언어/도구를 선택하고, 이에 대한 교육 과정을 개발하여 프로그래밍 현장 교육에 적용하고 분석한다. 특히, 최근의 기술 추세와 산업계에 필요한 임베디드/모바일/웹/3D 프로그래밍 분야에 널리 사용되고 있는 프로그래밍 분야에서 텍스트 기반 언어(예: JAVA)와 시각 프로그래밍 언어/환경(예: LabVIEW)에 대한 유용성을 비교하여 분석한다.

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창업교육이 창업열정과 즉흥성을 매개로 대학생의 창업의도에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Yun-Seon;Lee, Il-Han
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2022
  • 최근 세계적인 경제성장률의 둔화에 따른 청년층의 취업난이 공통적인 문제로 주목받고 있다. 우리나라의 경우 청년 고용률은 OECD국가의 2019년 평균 고용률에 비해 10%이상의 낮은 수준으로 나타나 청년층 취업난의 심각한 수준을 나타내고 있다. 이에 대한 해법으로 청년 창업이 오랜 기간 동안 장려되고 있으며, 대학을 중심으로 창업교육이 이루어지며 대중적인 교육으로 자리매김하고 있다. 대학에서의 창업교육의 효과 및 필요성을 확인하는 다양한 연구가 활발하게 일어나고 있음에도 창업에 대한 인식과 창업률은 생계형 창업이 주를 이루고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 창업에 대한 관심을 가지는 순간부터 창업 이후에도 직면하게 되는 불확실한 현실과 이를 둘러싼 환경적 난류를 해결해 나갈 수 있는 감정적 관점에서의 창업교육의 효과성을 확인하고자 한다. 감정요소 중에서는 창업열정과 즉흥성을 매개효과로 창업의도에 미치는 창업교육의 영향을 확인하고자 하였다.

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