• Title/Summary/Keyword: 추진제 저장

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Study on Temperature Characteristic of Pressurization System Using Helium Gas (헬륨 가압시스템에 대한 온도특성 연구(II))

  • Chung Yonggahp;Cho Namkyung;Kil Kyoungsub;Kim Youngmog
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2005
  • The pressurization system in a liquid rocket propulsion system provides a controlled gas pressure in the ullage space of the vehicle propellant tanks. It is advantage to employ a hot gas heat exchanger in the pressurization system to increase the specific volume of the pressurant and thereby reduce over-all system weight. A significant improvement in pressurization-system performance can be achieved, particularly in a cryogenic system, where the gas supply is stored inside the cryogenic propellant tank. The temperature characteristic of cryogenic pressurant is very important to develop some components in pressurization system. Numerical modeling and Test data were studied using SINDA/FLUINT Program and PTF(Propellant-feeding Test Facility).

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Storability and Material Compatibility Test of Blended Hydrogen Peroxide Propellant (블렌딩 기법을 적용한 과산화수소 추진제의 저장성 및 재료 적합성 평가)

  • Lee, Jeong-Sub;Jang, Dong-Wuk;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2012
  • Blending method was applied to increase the performance of hydrogen peroxide which is called green propellant. 90 wt.% hydrogen peroxide was blended with ethanol which is less toxic fuel, and there was no storability decrease due to fuel addition. Inconel X750 and Tophet A showed good compatibility and high heat resistance, and SUS 316L was compatible. $Al_2O_3$, $Y_2O_3$, and $ZrO_2$, were coated on the material to improve heat resistance, and it was proved from endurance test that $Y_2O_3$ coating is not suitable and adhesive strength between coating and material is related with allowable temperature of material. Thruster test was performed to confirm the performance increase by blending method, and chamber temperature was $870^{\circ}C$ which is higher than $760^{\circ}C$ that is adiabatic chamber temperature of 90 wt.% hydrogen peroxide.

Storability and Material Compatibility Test of Blended Hydrogen Peroxide Propellant (블렌딩 기법을 적용한 과산화수소 추진제의 저장성 및 재료 적합성 평가)

  • Lee, Jeong-Sub;Jang, Dong-Wuk;Kwon, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.150-158
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    • 2011
  • Blending method was applied to increase the performance of hydrogen peroxide which is called green propellant. 90 wt.% hydrogen peroxide was blended with ethanol which is less toxic fuel, and there was no storability decrease due to fuel addition. Inconel X750 and Tophet A showed good compatibility and high heat resistance, and SUS 316L was compatible. Al2O3, Y2O3, and ZrO2, were coated on the material to improve heat resistance, and it was proved from endurance test that Y2O3 coating is not suitable and adhesive strength between coating and material is related with allowable temperature of material. Thruster test was performed to confirm the performance increase by blending method, and chamber temperature was $870^{\circ}C$ which is higher than $760^{\circ}C$ that is adiabatic chamber temperature of 90 wt.% hydrogen peroxide.

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A Study of Construction of a Hydrogen Peroxide Supply System for Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진 산화제로서의 과산화수소 공급계 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Jun-Su;Lee, Yang-Suk;Kim, Young-Mun;Choi, Yu-Ri;Ko, Young-Sung;Kim, Yoo;Kim, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2010
  • A construction process of hydrogen peroxide supply system was investigated to use hydrogen peroxide as an oxidizer of bi-propellant liquid rocket engine. To use hydrogen peroxide as a rocket propellant, it has to be in high concentration over 90%. It is very important to make the supply system free of pollutants, because highly concentrated hydrogen peroxide has a characteristic of hypersensitive reaction to pollutants such as dust and oil sludge. We suggested the cleaning and passivation process of main components to minimize pollutants of the supply system. In conclusion, we verified stability of the constructed supply system by leak test and hot test.

Optimum Design Method for Pressure-reducing System using High-pressure Gas (고압가스감압시스템 최적화 설계기법)

  • Chung, Yong-Gahp;Cho, Nam-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.748-751
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    • 2010
  • To launch rocket on launch pad, propellants and gases are charged into the rocket by remote control system. Using pneumatic pressure-reducing regulators, kinds of gases with various pressure levels are supplied into launch pad. As most of operations for launching the vehicle are remotely controled in the launch control room, pressure pulsations due to rapidly gas supply at the upstream of regulators can make the required operating pressure range missed and cause damage to the regulators. In this paper, the optimum design methods of pressure regulators of pressure-reducing system on launch pad using high-pressure gases were investigated to solve the aforementioned problems and for stable gas supply to launch pad.

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학습만화의 이갸기 패턴

  • Gang, Sim-Ho
    • Digital Contents
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    • no.10 s.161
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2006
  • 21세기 '신경제' 시스템에서 흔히 지식은 '미래 경제의 석유'로 비유된다. 그만큼 경제를 추진하는 역량이 크다는 말이다. 대체로 데이터가 수치화된 자료, 즉 조각난 정보라면 그것이 모인것이 '정보', 이후 쓰임새를 갖춘 통합된 정보가 '지식'으로 분류된다. 그런데 이 지식을 창출하고 저장하는 방식은 컴퓨터ㆍ위성ㆍ휴대전화ㆍ인터넷, 기타 디지털 기술의 확산으로 급격하게 변하고 있다. 또 아울러 지식이 쇠퇴하는 속도도 빨라져서 엘빈 토플러의 용어대로 수많은 지식들이 금방 '무용지식(obsoledge)'으로 전락하고 만다.

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Research on the Storage Life of Single Base Propellant by Adding Inorganic Stabilizer $CaCO_3$ (무기 안정제 $CaCO_3$ 첨가에 따른 단기 추진제의 저장 수명에 관한 연구)

  • Chang, Il-Ho;Cho, Ki-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2007
  • Single base propellant using a nitrate ester compound NC decomposes naturally during storage time. Therefore, the research for storage life extension is necessary to single base propellant. In this research, $CaCO_3$ inorganic stabilizer had been added into single base propellants up to 0.3%, and the accelerated aging test of the propellant was started. And then, with applying the Arrhenius equation, the storage life of the test of the propellant was contrasted with that of reference propellant. As a result, the storage life of the propellant containing $CaCO_3$ inorganic stabilizer was about twice longer than the reference propellant.

Critical Design Result of Liquid Oxygen Filling System for Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II Launch Complex (한국형발사체 발사대시스템 산화제공급설비 상세설계)

  • Seo, Mansu;Ko, Min-Ho;Sun, Jeong-Woon;Suh, Hyun-Min;Lee, Jae Jun;Kang, Sunil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the liquid oxygen filling system (LOXFS) of the launch complex system of Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II (KSLV-II) is introduced based on critical design result by KARI in 2015 to 2016. The function and specification of the main systems of the liquid oxygen filling system, such as the storage tank, the drainage tank, the supply pumping system, the curved heat exchanger with liquid nitrogen, end valve block system, and umbilical connection, are presented.

Study on Flow-Supply Characteristics of the Liquid Oxidizer $N_2O$ Reserved in a Tank (탱크 내 $N_2O$액체산화제의 유량공급특성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Min-Gyoung;Heo, Jun-Young;Cho, Seung-Hyoung;Sung, Yoo-Jin;Kim, Jin-Kon;Moon, Hee-Jang;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 2007
  • The study focused on the flow-supply characteristics of the liquid oxidizer $N_2O$ reserved in a tank without any pressurization devices. It was taken accounted that the change of material properties to temperature in the oxidizer tank and the discharge coefficients of both liquid and gas for more precise prediction of the supply mass-flow rate of $N_2O$ oxidizer. To validate the prediction model derived in the study, the experiments were conducted and compare with the theoretical results.

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The Study Trend and Problems of Propulsion System in a Zero-gravity Environment (무중력 환경에서 추진기관의 문제점 및 연구 동향)

  • Kil, Gyoung-Sub;Lim, Ha-Young;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.573-576
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    • 2010
  • The propulsion systems such as upper stages of launch vehicles, orbiters, spacecrafts have to operate in the zero gravity environment. Because the flight condition where the vehicle undergoes is different from the normal gravity state, many studies have been being in progress. Fluid behavior in the zero gravity condition is differently shown in the normal gravity state because the importance of the intermolecular force, such as adhesion, cohesion, and surface tension is enlarged. In this paper, we investigate the characteristic of fluid behavior and describe effects and problems on the liquid propulsion system due to these fluid behavior. We also check which studies are in progress in order to solve these problems.

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