• Title/Summary/Keyword: 채널용량

Search Result 662, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Multi-hop Relay 기반 협력 통신 기술

  • Yu, Byeong-Uk;Lee, Gyu-Ha;Park, Won-U;Kim, Hyeon-Do;Lee, Chung-Yong
    • Information and Communications Magazine
    • /
    • v.24 no.5
    • /
    • pp.84-97
    • /
    • 2007
  • MIMO 기술은 데이터 전송률을 증대시키고 수신 성능을 향상시킬 수 있는 다중 안테나 기술로써 각광받아왔다. 그러나 단말 크기의 제한으로 인하여 구현에 큰 어려움이 따르게 되었고 이를 해결하기 위해서 하나의 안테나를 갖고 있는 단말간 서로 협력(cooperation) 하여 데이터 전송률을 높이고 수신 성능을 향상시키기 위한 연구가 논의되고 있다. 특히 ad-hoc 이나 mesh 네트워크에서의 다중 홉 기술을 기반으로 단말간 서로 협력하여 채널 용량을 늘리고 수신 성능을 향상시키기 위한 다양한 연구가 진행 중이다. 본 고에서는 다중 홉 중계 기술에 대한 기본적인 개념과 협력 통신 기술, 그리고 IEEE 802.16j 표준화 동향에 대해 살펴본다. 이론적인 채널 용량 분석과 중계(relay)의 목적에 대해 알아보고 중계 기법에 따른 채널 용량을 분석한다. 더 나아가 다중 홉 중계 전송 기법의 성능을 분석하고 다중 홉 지원을 위한 표준화 동향 및 프레임 구조를 알아본다. 마지막으로 다이버시티 이득과 다중화 이득을 얻을 수 있는 협력통신 기술에 대해 살펴본다.

Derivation of Closed Form Channel Capacity Using Confluent Hypergeometric Function for Wireless MIMO (Wireless MIMO를 위한 Confluent Hypergeometric Function를 이용한 Closed Form Channel Capacity의 유도)

  • Kabir, S.M.Humayun;Pham, Van-Su;Mai, Linh;Yoon, Gi-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1082-1086
    • /
    • 2008
  • Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) is an efficient technology to increase data rate in wireless networks due to bandwidth and power limitations. Data transmission rate between transmitter and receiver is determined by channel capacity. MIMO has an advantage of reliable communication over wireless channel because of utilizing the channel capacity properly. In this letter, we drive a new formula, closed form capacity formula, using confluent hypergeometric function.

하향링크 패킷 스케줄링 기술

  • Park, Dae-Yeong
    • Information and Communications Magazine
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.23-29
    • /
    • 2008
  • 기지국이 셀 내에 있는 여러 사용자에게 신호를 전송하는 하향링크에서 셀 전체 채널 용량을 달성하기 위해서는 채널상태가 가장 좋은 사용자에게만 전송해야 한다. 무선 페이딩 채널에서 여러 사용자 중에 채널이 좋은 사용자를 선택하면, 다중 사용자 다이버시티 이득을 얻을 수 있다. 본 고에서는 이런 다중 사용자 다이버시티를 얻으면서도 사용자 간에 공평하게 자원을 할당하는 여러 방식에 대해서 알아본다.

A Primary Channel Selection Scheme for Wideband WLAN V2X Communication (무선랜 기반 광대역 V2X 통신에서의 채널 접근 동작을 위한 주 채널 설정 기법)

  • Hong, Hanseul;Kim, Ronny Yongho;Ahn, Woojin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.589-596
    • /
    • 2019
  • With the proliferation of intelligent transportation system (ITS) with dedicated short-range communication (DSRC) deployment, there are various applications requiring different throughput and reliability performance. To meet the enhanced throughput requirements in newly generated applications, IEEE 802.11bd is proposed to standardize for support of enhanced throughput and latency, preserving the fairness with previously deployed WLAN V2X devices. One of the main features of IEEE 802.11 bd is 20 MHz transmission to support the high data rate. In this paper, the primary channel selection method is proposed to guarantee the fairness with frame transmissions with 10 MHz bandwith including communications in WLAN V2X devices deployed with IEEE 802.11p. Simulation shows that the proposed channel access method for 20 MHz transmission with primary selection preserves the fairness without the change of channel access method in wide-band transmission.

Opportunistic Channel State Information Feedback for Eigen based Scheduling in Multiuser MIMO Systems (다중 사용자 다중 입출력 시스템에서 고유값 기반 스케줄링을 위한 선택적 채널 정보 피드백 기법)

  • Kim, Sung-Tae;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.46 no.7
    • /
    • pp.6-12
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose the opportunistic channel state information feedback scheme for eigen based scheduling in multiuser MIMO systems. According to 3GPP SMC channel model, the system capacity of MU-MIMO systems is severly degraded, since the antennas are highly correlated in urban macro cell. Although the eigen based scheduling scheme mitigates the adverse effect of the antenna correlation, it achieves only small amount of the multiuser diversity gain. Since the opportunistic channel state information scheme can achieve sufficient multiuser diversity gain, the system capacity of MU-MIMO systems can be improved. The system capacity improvement is verified by the computer simulation results.

An Efficient Channel Feedback Method for Zeroforcing Beamforming Based Multi-User Multiple-Input Multiple-Output System (ZFBF 기반 다중 사용자 MIMO 시스템을 위한 효과적인 채널 피드백 기법)

  • Oh, Tae-Youl;Ahn, Sung-Soo;Choi, Seung-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.9A
    • /
    • pp.673-678
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents a feedback method for improving the system capacity of MU-MIMO system for downlink channel environments. In a typical conventional feedback method, CVQ, in order to enhance the channel capacity, not only the feedback load is increased but also the quantization of the channel vector is increased, because the channel parameter of each user has to be fed back after quantizing one of the pre-defined N-codebook vectors. In this paper, a novel feedback method is proposed which provides an improved system capacity by transferring the channel state information without increasing the feedback load. Performance of the proposed method is compared to the conventional CVQ method through computer simulations. The simulation results show that the proposed method with 3-bit feedback provides a system capacity comparable to the CVQ method of 6-bit feedback when the number of transmit antennas is 2.

A Study on the Effective Capacity increasement and Interference reduction technique for MC-CDMA with a Multiple Antenna System (다중 안테나 환경을 고려한 MC-CDMA 시스템에서의 효율적인 전송 용량 증대와 간섭 완화 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Dong-Ho;Lee, Kyu-Jin;Hwang, Sun-Ha;Lee, Kye-San
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present more effective throughput enhancement technique to improve the data rate and reliability by using the multiple antenna technique. The conventional spatial diversity scheme is limited in according with the interference from each antenna channel status, and the orthogonality of spreading codes and subcarriers are destroyed due to the frequency selectivity. Proposed system is considered MC-CDMA system with 4 transmit antennas and 1 receive antenna. Proposed system based on SVD with the MS-RLS MMSE subcarrier combining method in order to achieve better performance with low computational complexity. Via computer simulation, we confirm that the proposed system is able to improve the BER performance by suppressing the interference of other antenna signals.

Performance of Parametric Array Communication System in Underwater AWGN Channel (수중 AWGN 채널에서의 파라메트릭 배열 통신 성능)

  • Lee, Jaeil;Lee, Chong Hyun;Bae, Jinho;Paeng, Dong-Guk;Kim, Won-Ho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.32 no.4
    • /
    • pp.294-300
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we present performance analysis results of parametric array communication system in terms of theoretical BER and channel capacity of MIMO in underwater AWGN channel by using simplified SNR of difference frequency. The SNR of the difference frequency is calculated by using transmission loss, noise level, and source level of difference frequency in which nonlinear effect is considered. By assuming primary frequencies as 210 kHz and 190 kHz, difference frequency as 20 kHz, transducer diameter as 0.1 m, and noise level as 50 dB and the requested BER as $10^{-4}$, we obtain parametric array communication range gains over the communication system using primary frequency of 59.11 km in fresh water and 5 km in sea water, respectively. Also we obtain range gains of 38.84 km and 46.38 km in fresh water, and 3.88 km and 4.38 km in sea water when we use SISO and $2{\times}2$ MIMO parametric array communications for the channel capacity of 10 bps/Hz.

An Adaptive Control of Individual Channels' Transmission Power in Femtocells (펨토셀 환경에서 채널별 전송전력의 적응적 제어 기법)

  • Lee, Hoseog;Cho, Ho-Shin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.37A no.9
    • /
    • pp.762-771
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive power control scheme employing a self-optimization concept in femtocell systems, in order to improve system capacity, thereby reducing call-drop probability. In the proposed scheme, each femto base station(FBS) controls individual channel's transmission power base on two parameters; the neighboring cell's transmission power for each individual channel which is delivered from a femto-gateway and the received power strength from neighboring cells which is periodically measured by means of a spectrum sensing. Adaptive adjustment of individual channel's transmission power in accordance with femto mobile station(FMS) mobility features can also reduce undesirable handovers and evenly distribute traffic load over all femtocells. In addition, the manipulative control of channel's transmission power is able to keep the system coverage and the call-drop probability within an acceptable range, regardless of density of femtocells. Computer simulation shows that the proposed scheme outperforms existing schemes in terms of the system coverage and the call-drop probability.

Capacity of Opportunistic Incremental Relaying System Controlled by Truncated Power in Rayleigh Fading Channels (Rayleigh 페이딩 채널에서 Truncated 전력 제어된 기회전송 추가 릴레이 시스템의 전송용량)

  • Kim, Nam-Soo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.15 no.1
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 2015
  • Recently an opportunistic incremental relaying (OIR) system has been studied for improving the performance degradation in fading channel. However there are few studies on power control in the system, and the studies are assumed perfect knowledge of the all channels at transmitters. The assumption that the source know all channel information is difficult in practical channels. Therefore, in this paper we assume that the source knows partial channel information and propose a modified truncated channel inversion (TCI) power control scheme for the OIR system. We derive the channel capacity of the proposed system and perform Monte Carlo simulation. It is noticed that the proposed OIR system has better capacity than that of the power controlled system with direct path only, and the capacity increases with the number of relays. The power controlled OIR system gained more capacity of 29.7%, 32.7%, and 33.5% than that of the system with direct path only for the number of relays of 1, 3, and 5, respectively. The results from this paper can be applied to the estimation of a theoretical capacity for the currently operating cellular systems when they adopt the IOR system.