• Title/Summary/Keyword: 지리정보학

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A Consideration of the Optimal Thinning Algorithm For Contour Line Vectorizing in the Geographic Information System (지리정보시스템에서 등고선 벡터화를 위한 최적 세선화 알고리즘에 대한 고찰)

  • Won, Nam-Sik;Jeon, Il-Soo;Lee, Doo-Han;Bu, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 1999
  • Geographic Information System(GIS) which facilitates efficient storage and retrieval of geographic information is very useful tools. It is of extreme importance to develop automated vectorizing system as input method for GIS, because it takes a large amount of time and effort in constructing a GIS. In all kinds of map processed by GIS, contour line map specially takes a large amount of effort. In this paper we have considered an optimal thinning algorithm for the contour line vectorizing in the GIS. Based on the experimental results, it has been proved that thinning algorithm using the connection value is most excellent algorithm in the similarity and connectivity.

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Technology Trends and Development Strategies for Intelligent Geographic Information (지능형 지리정보 기술 동향과 개발 전락)

  • Kim, Eun-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2009
  • Geographic information with convergence ubiquitous IT technologies becomes much more intelligent. In ubiquitous space, users can make information access easier and the use of geographic information more efficient through the 'Geospatial Web,' as a platform between the real world and the virtual world. Many global IT venders make an effort to develop innovated technologies, such as Geospatial web platforms and engines. This study examines the concept of 'Geospatial Web,' technology trends for intelligent geographic information and standardization activities for ubiquitous geographic information. Finally, to obtain international market competitiveness, the technology development strategies for intelligent geographic information are suggested.

The Development of National Framework Data Model in Facility Area (시설물분야 기본지리정보 데이터모델 개발)

  • 이현직;박은관;최동주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2004
  • This study is to standardize framework data model in facility area. This study focuses on standization of application oriented data model in facility management and other facility applications. In order to outline the framework data model in facility area, building and cultural sub-themes which have been proposed in a previously conducted research have initially been considered. Also various international and domestic standards in framework data for facility area have been analyzed to identify appropriate feature classes and types. In order to avoid future conflicts, many facilities experts from various facility areas including facility database and facility manarement have provided their inputs in this study based on their viewpoints and prospects. As a results of this study, we are developed to features and data model or framework data in facility area.

Development of User Oriented Geographic Information Retrieval Service Module Based on Personalized Service (개인화 서비스 기반 사용자 지향형 지리정보 검색 서비스 모듈 개발)

  • Lee, Seok-Cheol;Kim, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.49-58
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    • 2011
  • Recently, GIS(Geographic Information System) has been developed to personalized service for providing the specialized services that is aimed to personal user based on mobile communication. The existing GIS system provides comprehensive and simple information but GIS System for personalized service must provide the adjustive information through the personal interest profile based on POI(PoInt of Interest). This paper describes the intelligent retrieval geographical information service module for providing personal oriented geographic information service. Our proposal model consists of user preference profile, acquisition of POI through hybrid network (Wireless LAN, CDMA), service platform and implementation of prototype system. Implementation model can apply to the life information service like restaurant, oil station, convenient store and etc.

IGIS: An Internet Geographic Information System in WWW (IGIS: 웹 상에서의 인터넷 지리 정보 시스템)

  • Moon, Jin-Yong;Koo, Yong-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.8 no.1 s.15
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we designed and implemented an Internet Geographic Information System called IGIS, that supports the client/server architecture connected via the Internet. IGIS is consists of the Map Server and the Map Viewer which can be located at a server site and client sites, respectively. In addition, we used the Common Gateway Interface(CGI) to service the geographic information on the Internet and used a DXF(Data exchange Format) file as a geographic data in IGIS.

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The Building of the Environmental and Geographic Information System Based upon the Administrative Boundary (행정구역기반 환경지리정보시스템 구축방안)

  • Cho, Deokho;Bae, Min-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.96-113
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    • 2005
  • The goal of this study is to build the environmental and geographic information system according to the administrative territory in Gyeongbuk province in order to resolve the mismatch between the environment attribute information and geographic information system. In order to do that, this study reviews the characteristics of local geographic information system and environmental attribute information. After that, this paper tries to figure out the way of integration between geographic and environmental informations using the administrative unit code. The result of this study can provide the basic database for building the environmental policy and improve the reality of policy analysis because this method can provide the environmental attribute database with the administrative territory information. And it will contribute to improve the environmental management system and to build the other attribute databases for the local government.

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A Case Study for Augmented Reality Based Geography Learning Contents (증강현실기반의 지리 학습 콘텐츠 활용 사례연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Jun;Ko, In-Chul;Jung, Soon-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.96-109
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the geographic information system(GIS) is generally used in various fields with the development of information and communication technology, with expansion of its applications and utilization scope. Especially, utilizing GIS is expected to have positive effects on the geography learning and more helpful for the geographic information observation compared to the picture or 2D based media. The effective visualization of complex geographic data does not only take realization of its visual information but also increases the human ability in analysis and understanding to use the geographic information. In this paper, we examine a method to develop the geography learning contents based on the technology with augmented reality and GIS, and then we have a case study for various kinds of visualization techniques and examples to use in geography learning situation. Moreover, we introduce an example of the manufacturing process from the existing GIS data to augmented reality based geography learning system. From the above, we show that the usefulness of our method is applicable for effective visualization of the three-dimensional geographic information in the geography learning environment.

Prioritizing the Building Order of the Geographic Framework Data (기본지리정보 항목별 구출 우선순위 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Yun-Soo;Jun Chul-Min;Kim Gun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.269-275
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    • 2004
  • Geographic data have widely been applied in different areas including landuse, city planning and management, environment, disaster management and even daily use of citizens. Since geographic data have been built individually using different methods, many problems such as data inconsistency, duplicated investment, and confusion in decision making have arisen. Thus, the necessity of national framework database that can be shared by different areas has increased. As a result, eight fields of the framework database were defined by NGIS Law and 19 detailed items were selected. This study used the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) and the decision tree to evaluate the relative importance of the items (eg. roads, railroads, coastline, surveying control points, and etc.) and presented the groups classified according to the priorities of the items. The result of this study is believed to contribute to effective budget planning for building national framework database.

The Development on 3D Geographical Information Guide System using Augmented Reality (증강현실을 이용한 3차원 지리정보안내시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Hae-Dong;Kim, Ju-Wan;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.6 no.1 s.11
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1998
  • In general, GIS provides a user with geographical information according to his requirements after a computer stores digitized spatial data from real scenes. Geographical information from digitized spatial data lacks of reality due to the exclusion of real scenes. However, Augmented Reality(AR) allows a user to see the real world with virtual objects superimposed upon or composited with the real world. Therefore it enhances a user's perception of the real world. In this paper, we present the development on 3D geographical information guide system using augmented reality that displays the real world with virtual objects such as building name, road name, etc., in real time.

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Applications of Geographic Information Systems in Public Library Marketing (지리정보시스템을 활용한 공공도서관 마케팅)

  • Lee, Seong-Sin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.179-195
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the implications that GIS(Geographic Information Systems) can have in public library collection selection and service development from a marketing perspective. GIS is a computer system capable of assembling, storing, manipulating, and displaying geographically referenced information. Through the understanding and utilization of GIS, we can collect geographical, transportation, political, legal, demographic, economic, social, cultural, educational, and recreational information of the community. Public libraries can utilize GIS for market research, including customer analysis to select library collection and develop library service based on library users' needs. As a result, public libraries can find a way to make a lasting relationship with users which is the final goal of marketing activities.