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An Overview of Research Trends in 'Aesthetic Science-Education': Focused on Bibliographic Analysis Using Bibliometrix Package in the R Program (미적 과학교육 연구 동향 분석 -R 프로그램의 Bibliometrix 패키지를 활용한 상세 서지분석을 중심으로-)

  • Kyungsuk, Bae;Jun-Young, Oh;Jaehyeok, Choi;Yejin, Moon;Yeon-A, Son
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.42 no.5
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    • pp.543-555
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to identify the trends in 'Aesthetic Science-Education' research through bibliographic analysis and provide future implications for research in this field. To this research, 100 studies were extracted using the search function of the Web of Science provided by Clarivate Analytics. Detailed bibliometrics was analyzed using the Bibliometrix package of the R program. As a result of the analysis, the average number of papers increased from 1993 to 2022, and academic journals in which related papers were published were evenly distributed locally. As a result of keyword analysis, papers with top citations, author collaboration networks, and literature co-citation networks, Aesthetic Science-Education could be classified as inducing aesthetic experience by integrating art in science education, and categories using 'formalist aesthetic' and 'emotional response'. The implications derived from this study are as follows: first, the aesthetic aspects of science should be actively studied to emphasize 'Agency' and 'Active Learning' in future science education. Second, it is necessary to develop a new approach to science education by further utilizing the 'formalist aesthetic' of science in science education. Third, the aesthetic aspect of science can change the perception of the Nature of Science of teachers, pre-service science teachers, and students. Fourth, it is necessary to discover implications for utilizing aesthetic aspects in science education through extensive research on the aesthetic aspects of science for teachers, students, and pre-service teachers. This study is meaningful because it provides an overview of the 'Aesthetic Science-Education' research to realize the above implications.

A Study on the Effect of Accomplished Capital of the Elderly on Digital Capital - Focusing on the Relationship with Digital Device Use Attitudes (노년층의 성취자본이 디지털자본 획득에 미치는 영향 연구 - 디지털 기기 이용 태도와의 관계를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Bong-Seob;Ko, Jeong-Hyeun
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.106-126
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    • 2022
  • The digital divide issue is re-emerging in step with the rapid progress of digital transformation. Recently, the discussion of the digital divide is expanding to the point that the difference in digital access and use competency deepens economic and social inequality and discrimination. Notably, the phenomenon of the exclusion and alienation of the elderly from society is a serious matter to be addressed. Accordingly, this research was conducted to provide practical help in minimizing the digital divide through its understanding among the elderly. To this end, both the accomplished capital accumulated and experienced in the course of life and their attitudes toward technology in relation to digital competence capital by the elderly were examined in three dimensions. This analysis was conducted using the results of the '2020 The Report on the Digital Divide'. The target group of the analysis comprised 653 seniors aged 65 and above. As a result of the analysis, digital competence capital among the elderly was affected by both various types of accomplished capital such as educational, income, social, and emotional capital and digital device use attitude. Based on this, this study proposed measures to bridge the digital divide among the elderly.

Exploring the factors of situational interest in learning mathematics (수학 학습에 대한 상황적 흥미 요인 탐색)

  • Park, Joo Hyun;Han, Sunyoung
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.555-580
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the factors of situational interest in math learning, and based on the results, to reveal the factors of situational interest included in teaching and learning methods, teaching and learning activities in mathematics class, and extracurricular activities outside of class. As a result of conducting a questionnaire to high school students, the factors of situational interest in learning mathematics were divided into 10 detail-domain(Enjoy, Curiosity, Competence / Real life, Other subjects, Career / Prior knowledge, Accumulation knowledge / Transformation, Analysis), 4 general-domain(Emotion, Attitude / Knowledge, Understanding), 2 higher-domain(Affective / Cognitive) were extracted. In addition, it was revealed that various factors of situational interest were included teaching and learning methods, teaching and learning activities and extracurricular activities. When examining the meaning of 10 situational interest factors, it can be expected that the factors for developing individual interest are included, so it can be expected to serve as a basis for expanding the study on the development of individual interest in mathematics learning. In addition, in order to maintain individual interest continuously, it is necessary to maintain situational interest by seeking continuous changes in teaching and learning methods in the school field. Therefore, it can be seen that the process of exploring the contextual interest factors included in teacher-centered teaching and learning methods and student-centered teaching and learning activities and extracurricular activities is meaningful.

Development and Evaluation of Dietary Education Program Using Visual Thinking to Improve Caring Ability and Multicultural Acceptance for Middle School Students: Based on Technology and Home Economics Curriculum Revised in 2015 (중학생의 배려심·다문화수용성 향상을 위한 비주얼 씽킹 활용 식생활교육 프로그램 개발 및 적용: 2015 개정 기술·가정과 교육과정을 중심으로)

  • Koh, Jeewon;Park, Sun Sung;Kim, Seo Hyun;Kim, Yookyung
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and evaluate a dietary education program to improve the caring ability and multicultural acceptance of middle school students. Based on the instructional system design of ADDIE model, the dietary education program was developed to contain five sessions including four theoretical lectures and one lab session. Visual thinking technique was used to train students to express their thoughts and emotion by writing and drawing. The dietary education program was conducted for four weeks (from November 19 to December 14, 2018) at a middle school located in Seoul on a total of 69 middle school students, out of which 34 were assigned to an experimental group and 35 were assigned to a control group. Separate paired t-test were conducted for the experimental group and the control group, respectively, to determine the changes in caring ability and multicultural acceptance scores before and after the dietary education. There were significant increases in caring ability (dietary-, emotional-, behavioral- and cognitive caring) and multicultural acceptance (diversity, relationship and universality) scores among the experimental group after the dietary program. However, no differences were observed among the control group. The results indicate that the dietary education program can be an effective tool to improve caring ability and multicultural acceptance of middle school students.

Analysis of Twitter Post with 'Self-Iinjury' and 'Ssuicide' Using Text Mining (텍스트 마이닝기법을 활용한 '자해' 및 '자살' 관련 트위터 게시물 분석)

  • Yuri Lee;Hoin Kwon
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.147-170
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    • 2023
  • This study explored keywords and key topics by collecting posts related to 'self-Iinjury' and 'suicide' through Twitter. The study subjects were selected as posts containing related hashtags related to self-injury and suicide from October 29, 2019 to November 30, 2020. Text mining based on collected posts resulted in a total of 11 key topics: -6 related to 'self-Iinjury' and 5 related to 'suicide'. The main message in the topic is as follows. First, looking at the main messages contained in the topic, they honestly expressed self-harm and suicide experiences that are difficult to express offline online, and used SNS as a channelpath for requesting help requests. Second, there were common and discriminatory characteristics in posts related to 'self-Iinjury' and 'suicide'. Although topics related to 'self-Iinjury' mainly revealed emotional control and interpersonal functions of self-harm, messages related to 'suicide' showed more clearly messages about suicide prevention addressing and social problems. These results are meaningful in that they can understand the opinions of people who have experienced self-harm and suicide accidents and the public voice on self-harm and suicide-related issues could be better understood, and that this study seeks for effective self-harm and suicide prevention and intervention measures for self-harm and suicide issues.

A Study on Popular Sentiment for Generation MZ: Through social media (SNS) sentiment analysis (MZ세대에 대한 대중감성 연구: 소셜미디어(SNS) 감성 분석을 통해)

  • Myung-suk Ann
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the public sensitivity of the 'MZ generation' was examined through the social media big data sensitivity analysis method. For the analysis, the consumer account SNS text was examined, and positive and negative emotional factors were presented by classifying external sensibilities and emotions of the MZ generation. In conclusion, the positive emotions of liking and interest in relation to the "MZ generation" were 72.1%, higher than the negative emotional ratio of 27.9%. In positive sensitivity, the older generation showed 'a favorable feeling for the individuality and dignifiedness of the MZ generation' and 'interest in the MZ generation with new values'. In contrast, the MZ generation has a favorable feeling for 'the fact that they are a generation of their own boldness, youthfulness and individuality' and 'small growthism'. Negative sensitivity outside the MZ generation was found to be 'A concern about the marriage avoidance, employment difficulties, debt investment, and resignation trends of the MZ generation', 'Hate the MZ generation who treats Kkondae' and 'Difficult to talk to the MZ generation'. On the other hand, the negative emotions felt by the MZ generation itself were 'Rejection of generalization', 'Rejection of generation and gender conflicts', 'Rejection of competition worse than the older generation', 'Relative failure of the rich era', and 'Sadness to live in a predicted climate disaster'. Therefore, the older generation should not look at the MZ generation in general, but as individuals, and should alleviate conflicts with intergenerational understanding and empathy. there is a need for community consideration to solve generational conflicts, gender conflicts, and environmental problems.

Secondary Mathematics Teachers' Perceptions on Artificial Intelligence (AI) for Math and Math for Artificial Intelligence (AI) (도구로서 인공지능과 교과로서 인공지능에 대한 중등 수학 교사의 인식 탐색)

  • Sim, Yeonghoon;Kim, Jihyun;Kwon, Minsung
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.159-181
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to explore secondary mathematics teachers' perceptions on Artificial Intelligence (AI). For this purpose, we conducted three focus group interviews with 18 secondary in-service mathematics teachers and analyzed their perceptions on AI for math and math for AI. The secondary in-service mathematics teachers perceive that AI allows to implement different types of mathematics instruction but has limitations in exploring students' mathematical thinking and having emotional interactions with students. They also perceive that AI makes it easy to develop assessment items for teachers but teachers' interventions are needed for grading essay-type assessment items. Lastly, the secondary in-service mathematics teachers agree the rationale of adopting the subject <Artificial Intelligence Mathematics> and its needs for students, but they perceive that they are not well prepared yet to teach the subject and do not have sufficient resources for teaching the subject and assessing students' understanding about the subject. The findings provide implications and insights for developing individualized AI learning tools for students in the secondary level, providing AI assessment tools for teachers, and offering professional development programs for teachers to increase their understanding about the subject.

Improvement Direction of Middle & High School Exercise in the Morning by IPA (IPA 분석을 통한 중·고등학교의 아침운동 개선방안)

  • Lee, Keun-Mo;Lim, Soo-Woen;Lee, Hyuck-Gi;Kim, In-Hyung
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to observe the operation aspect of physical education during before class and further, to search for the utmost improvement direction using IPA (Importance-Performance Analysis). 500 middle & high school students have chosen through a purposeful sampling method, and 430 was used for analysis. The results were as follows. The quadrant I is "the keep up the good work" part. And the quadrant I includes "de-stress", "the pleasure of school life", "improvement in performance", "peer relationship", "help for P.E.", "health promotion", "sport facility surroundings", "rules", "teacher leadership", "passionate coaching", "fair coaching", "improvement in exercise ability", "understanding P.E." The quadrant II is "the concentrate here" part. And the quadrant II includes "develop talent", "excercise time", "safety management for exercise facility", "new sports event", "consider needs and interests", "consider level" "consider gender". The quadrant III is "the low priority" part. And the quadrant III includes "change of personality", "ability to do various sports event", "develope thinking ability". "communication with peer" "an intelligible explanation" In order to improve the quality of before classes, first, "safety connected program" second, "emotional and intellectual development program", third, "divided classes per level and gender", and the last, "professional manpower for developing the quality of class" are needed.

A Study on the Space Characteristics of Wong Kar-wai's Movie: Focusing on Hong Kong's Urban Space (왕가위(王家衛) 영화의 공간 특성 연구: 홍콩도시 공간을 중심으로)

  • Zheng-Yun, Li;Yoojin, Kim;Park Eun Kwang
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2023
  • This paper analyzes the spatial representations constructed by reality, filming, and narrative in the works of Hong Kong film director Wong Kar-wai, and how these spaces influence Hong Kong's urban culture, perception, and interpersonal relationships. To analyze Wong Kar-wai's films, Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotics concepts and Paul Virilio's spatial concepts were applied. Through this, we examined how the meaning embedded in the spatial representations of Wong Kar-wai's films could become a crucial factor in their success. Wong Kar-wai focused on the values of human relationships formed by society in his subject expression, directly representing the human inner world and prompting audiences to think about it. In this paper, we categorized the spaces depicted in Wong Kar-wai's films as public, private, and connective spaces, and analyzed them as a means to show the living environment and emotions of Hong Kong's youth. Through this, we determined that the spatial representations in Wong Kar-wai's films effectively demonstrate the cultural interpretation function of Hong Kong's citizen consciousness at the junction of Eastern and Western cultures and social connections. In conclusion, Wong Kar-wai's works provide a rich understanding of contemporary people's lives, emotions, and urban spaces, offering valuable insights into Hong Kong's film industry and cultural values.

The contents of the Education for Conversation and Negotiation, and its Sociopolitical Implication (대화와 협상교육의 내용과 사회정치적 함의)

  • Shin, Hee-sun
    • Journal of Ethics
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    • no.75
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    • pp.63-98
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    • 2009
  • The Social Conflict Index in Korea is considerably high. In the situation where both parties' interests conflict each other, Korean society has shown immature democracy, which couldn't peacefully resolve the conflict because of the lack of tolerance against the counterparty's position. In terms of upbringing educated citizens, who could democratically communicate with others and approach problems, communication skill training is very important, reducing social costs by extreme conflict. Thus, this paper studied the necessity of communication skills training and its sociopolitical implication through case studies about "Communication and Negotiation" class, which is proceeded under university liberal education. Under current university curriculums, increased liberal education programs, related with speaking, focus on cultivating logical and critical thinking in the main. Based on these thinking skills, "Communication and Negotiation" has important implication in terms of cultivating mindset which resolves conflicts and considers other's position by collaborative and emotional perspectives. In terms of cultivating practical communication skills, this "Communication and Negotiation" class requires the change of teaching skills with various training programs, under students' active participation and feedback in the class exercise for resolving problems. Ultimately, through "Communication and Negotiation" class, and as members of society, students could learn matured citizenship and sense of responsibility by respecting others' position and reasonably resolving conflicts.