• Title/Summary/Keyword: 자동차용 연료

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Development of the Fuel Cell Simulator for the Fuel Cell Power System Control (연료전지 전력변환 및 시스템 제어를 위한 연료전지 모의실험 장치의 개발)

  • Jeong, Hak-Geun;Han, Su-Bin;Jung, Bong-Man;Park, Suk-In;Kim, Kyu-Deok;Yu, Seung-Weon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2336-2338
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    • 2000
  • 고효율, 무공해의 신발전 기술인 연료전지 발전은 발전 용량 및 스택구성에 따라 차이가 있으나 기본적으로 저전압, 대전류 특성과 부하에 따라 발전 전압이 크게 변동하는 특성을 갖는 직류전원으로써 이를 상용으로 이용하기 위해서는 연료전지 발전 전력을 안정된 전력으로 변환하여 주는 장치가 필요하며, 이러한 전력 변환장치가 연료전지 발전의 최종 출력 전원의 질을 결정한다. 연료전지 전력변환장치는 전압조절기능, 승압 기능을 가져야 하고, 연료전지 본체와 부하를 안정하게 운전하기 위해 전력변환장치 뿐만 아니라 부하와 연료전지 본체의 운전상태 감지 기능, 각종 장치의 보호와 제어기능을 가져야 한다. 본 논문의 목적은 자동차용 연료전지 출력 전력변환장치의 종합제어장치의 설계를 위해 연료전지 스택시뮬레이터를 개발하는 것이다. 연료전지 스택 시뮬레이터는 연료전지 발전 특성과 일치하는 전력을 출력해 주는 직류전원 공급장치로써 이를 이용하여 연료전지 출력 전력변환장치의 종합제어장치를 충분한 예비실험과 수정, 보완함으로써 연료전지용 전력변환 시스템의 성능개선, 안정성 향상 등을 가질 수 있다.

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Simluation of PEM Fuel Cell with 2D Steady-state Model (2차원 정상상태 모델을 이용한 고분자전해질형 연료전지의 모사)

  • Chung, Hyunseok;Ha, Taejung;Kim, Hyowon;Han, Chonghun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.915-921
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    • 2008
  • In most PEM fuel cell research, effects of cell geometry, physical properties of component such as membrane, carbon cloth, catalyst, etc. and water transport phenomena are key issues. The scope of these research was limited to single cell and stack except BOP(Balance of plant) of fuel cell. The research fouced on the fuel cell system usually neglect to consider detailed transport phenomena in the cell. The research of the fuel cell system was interested in a system performance and system dynamics. In this paper, the effect of the anode recirculation is calculated using the 2D steady-state model. For this work, 2D steady-state modeling and experiments are performed. For convenience of modifying of model equation, not commercial pakage but the in-house algorithm was used in simulation. For an vehicle industry, the analysis of the anode recirculation system helps the optimization of operating condition of the fuel cell.

An Integrated Humidification System for a Fuel Cell Vehicle (연료전지 자동차용 복합형 가습시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Yoo;Kwon, Hyuck-Ryul;Seo, Sang-Hoon;Park, Yong-Sun;Ahn, Byung-Ki
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.547-552
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we suggested an integrated humidification system for a fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) as an efficient method of humidification under the various driving condition of the fuel cell vehicle and system. It is improving air humidification system combined the existing membrane humidifier and water injection. As a result, we verified it through experiments and the vehicle test and could get a result of improvement of humidification performance. The results show that an integrated humidification system is a useful method for FCEV applications.

Spring Back on the Compound Bending of the Plastic Fuel Tube for Automobile (자동차용 플라스틱 연료튜브의 복합 벤딩에 대한 스프링백)

  • Moon, C.Y.;Park, J.S.;Jeong, Y.D.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2003
  • Recently the requirements for light weight and high performance of the automobile have increased. Especially, the plastic fuel tube makers have made their efforts to dove]op the various plastic fuel tube module with not only dimensional accuracy but also cost competitiveness. The experiment is performed to investigate spring backs for PA12 plastic fuel tubes in case of compound bending. In the experiment, steam bending process is adopted as bending method. In this study, the results we obtained are used to design the bending fixtures and the compound bending system.

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A Study on the Post Deformation According to an Environmental Temperature of the Plastic Fuel Tube for Automobile (자동차용 플라스틱 연료튜브의 환경온도에 따른 후변형에 관한 연구)

  • Park, J.S.;Moon, C.Y.;Jeong, Y.D.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2003
  • Recently the plastic fuel tube is usually used to reduce production cost and weight in automobiles. These days, material used to plastic fuel tube is the polyamide12. The fuel tube is made of the PA12. Post deformation of the tube has been changed by environmental temperature. So, it is important to prevent post deformation. The experiment is performed to investigate post deformation of the tube produced by each bending process. In this study, the results we obtained are used to bending process system for post deformation as the environmental temperature of the tube. It turned out that the method of steam heating and air cooling was shown less deformation than other methods.

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High Power Density Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for LDC of Fuel Cell Vehicles (연료전지 자동차용 LDC를 위한 고전력 밑도 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Kim, Hyung-Joon;Choi, Se-Wan;Kang, Ho-Sung;Choi, Seo-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.548-552
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 연료전지자동차의 저전압 배터리 충${\cdot}$방전을 위한 3상 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안한 3상 컨버터는 기존의 단상 컨버터에 비해 인터리빙 효과의 증대로 인한 입${\cdot}$출력 필터 사이즈 감소와 변압기의 이용률 증가로 인한 VA정격의 감소가 가능하며, 기존의 위상제어 방식의 3상 컨버터와 달리 입${\cdot}$출력전압이나 부하변동에 따른 무효 전류의 중가 문제가 없다. 또한 MOSFET 스위치를 사용하여 고전압 측에서는 비대칭 소프트 스위칭을 성취할 수 있고, 저전압 측에서는 동기정류 방식을 적용하여 도통손실을 감소시킬 수 있어 효율과 전력밀도를 더욱 향상 시킬 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 제안하는 3상 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 동작원리와 기존방식과의 비교분석을 수행하였으며 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

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Optimization of the Multi-chamber Perforated Muffler for the Air Processing Unit of the Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (연료전지 자동차용 흡기 소음기의 설계 변수 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Eui-Youl;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.736-745
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    • 2009
  • Fuel cells convert a fuel together with oxygen in a highly efficient electrochemical reaction to electricity and water. Since the electrochemical reaction in the fuel cell stack dose not generate any noise, Fuel cell systems are expected to operated much quieter than combustion engines. However, the tonal noise and the broad band noise caused by a centrifugal compressor and an electric motor cause which is required to feed the ambient air to the cathode of the fuel cell stack with high pressure. In this study, the multi-camber perforated muffler is used to reduce noise. We propose optimized muffler model using an axiomatic design method that optimizes the parameters of perforated muffler while keeping the volume of muffler minimized.

The Simulation of PEMFC System Performance for Automotive Application (1) (작동조건을 고려한 자동차용 PEM 연료전지 시스템 성능 시뮬레이션 (1))

  • Bang, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Han-Sang;Lee, Dong-Hun;Min, Kyoung-Doug;Kim, Min-Soo;Cho, Young-Man
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 2003
  • The modeling of PEM (Proton Exchange Membrane) fuel cell system consisting of fuel cell stack and BOP (Balance of Plant) is presented in this paper. The effects of temperature, pressure (air, hydrogen), and humidity on the fuel cell system performance were mainly investigated using thermo-dynamical and electro-chemical equations. To understand the power distribution characteristics of fuel cell system, the effects of operating temperature and air pressure on maximum power and system power were also demonstrated. Through this study, we can get the basic insight into the fuel cell stack and BOP component sizing and it can be used effectively for the optimization of the practical fuel cell systems in purpose.

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A Study on the Vibration Reduction of an Automobile Fuel Pump (자동차용 연료펌프의 진동 저감에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong Jin;Won, Hong In;Lee, Seong Won;Park, Sang Jun;Chung, Jintai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.772-777
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    • 2013
  • This article presents the reduction of vibration generated by an automobile fuel pump. In order to analysis the vibration of the fuel pump, a simplified dynamic model is established, which is composed of a rigid rotor and a equivalent springs. The equivalent stiffnesses of the upper and lower assemblies are evaluated by the comparison of modal testing results and the finite element analysis. the stiffness for the oil film of the journal bearing is extracted by using Reynold's equation. In addition, the time responses for the vibration of the fuel pump are computed by using a commercial multi-body dynamics software, RecurDyn. Based on these results, some design suggestions are proposed to reduce the vibration of an automobile fuel pump.

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Dynamic Analysis of FCEV Turbo Blower (연료전지 자동차용 터보 블로워의 동특성 해석)

  • Yook, J.Y.;Yang, H.S.;Lee, C.H.;Cho, K.S.;Kim, K.I.;Kwon, H.R.;Park, Y.S.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents dynamic analysis of FCEV(fuel cell electric vehicle) turbo blower. To analyze the dynamic characteristics of turbo blower, FEA(finite element analysis) and experimental test are performed. Evaluations of stress safety for rotor sleeve and impeller due to rotational force and shrink fit are performed. Rotor dynamic analysis is conducted by Campbell diagram and structure vibration analyses are performed using FEA and experimental test. Through these results, noise sources of turbo blower are verified.