• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일원변량분석

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Study of Death Attitudes by General Characteristics and Death Perceptions of the Severely Diseased Persons in Hospice Facilities -Focus in O City, Gyeonggi-do (호스피스 요양병원에 입원한 중증질환자의 일반적 특성과 인식도에 따른 죽음의 태도에 관한 연구 -경기도 O시 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Moon-Dol;Cho, Sung-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.7148-7159
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the relationship between the death perceptions and attitudes of the severely diseased persons in hospice facilities based on their general characteristics. The surveys were conducted from March 10 to July 31, 2013 on 149 patients at hospice facilities in ${\bigcirc}$ city, Gyeonggi-do. The data was analyzed by the SPSS WIN 18.0. First, positive death attitudes showed significant differences according to the patients' general characteristics (F=6.218, p<.001). Second, the patients' death attitudes by their death perceptions showed meaningful results (F=6.634, p<.001). Third, the death attitudes revealed a positive relation with hospice use (r=.496, p<.001). Overall, patients, who have positive death perceptions and attitudes, have high expectations for hospice use and these results support for welfare policies to encourage hospice use of severely diseased persons.

The Effect of Job Stress on Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intention among the Employee of Private Guard (민간경비원의 직무스트레스가 직무만족 및 이직의사에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Young Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.626-632
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    • 2009
  • An Edutainment Contents help the learners to recognize the problems effectively, grasp and classify important information needed to solve the problems and convey the contents of what they have learned. Owing not only to this game-like fun but also to the educational effect, The Edutainment contents can be usefully applied to education and training in the areas of scientific technology and industrial technology. This study proposes the Edutainment that users can apply to biotechnology by using intuitive multi-modal interfaces. In this study, a stereoscopic monitor is used to make three dimensional molecular structures, and multi-modal interface is used to efficiently control. Based on the system, this study easily solved the docking simulation function, which is one of the important experiments, by applying these game factors. For this, we suggested the level-up concept as a game factor that depends on numbers of objects and users.

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Analysis of the Differences in Re-employment Need on the Individual Characteristic of Career Interrupted Woman (경력단절여성의 개인특성에 따른 재취업욕구 차이 분석)

  • Shin, Yean-Ha;Lee, Dong-Myung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.310-323
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to provide necessary data and information in order to support economic activity of career interrupted woman by analysis the differences between seeking work need on individual characteristic and re-employment need of job-seeking activities. This study includes the result of reviewing a prospective study and an enpinical analysis based on the theoretical background of career interrupted woman, vocational education, individual characteristic and re-employment need to achieve its goal. The collected data from 150 career interrupted women who had a vocational education was analyzed by one-way analysis of variance, T-verification and SPSS 12.0v program. In summary of this study, re-employment need would be different by individual characteristic, seeking work need and job-seeking activities. It shows that the method of re-employment should be provided as considering the individual characteristic of career interrupted woman. Therefore, this study suggests the necessity of suited education and improved system for individual characteristic of career interrupted woman.

The Effect on Self-Esteem according to job satisfaction and the Psychological Exhaustion of kindergarten teacher - With a Focus on ○ Gu, Ulsan City- (유치원교사의 직무만족과 심리적 소진이 자아존중감에 미치는 영향 -울산광역시 ○구 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Pil-Yeon;Cho, Sung-Je
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2015
  • In this study, we investigate the effect on self-esteem in accordance with job satisfaction and psychological exhaustion of the kindergarten teachers. The data were collected through a survey aimed at 168 kindergarten teachers located in ${\bigcirc}$ gu, ulsan city from September 10, 2014 to October 17. Analysis methodologies using the program SPSSWIN 21.0 and Amos 21.0 were carried out. empirical analysis is verified at the significance level of 5% by t-test, one-way analysis of variance, correlation analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, structural equation. Results are as follows. First, the relationship between job satisfaction and self-esteem can be seen that there is no correlation. Second, the relationship between self-esteem and psychological exhaustion hat there is a correlation with each other. This study found out a direction to maximize the qualitative effects of Childhood Education. Also this study was considered to be the basic data to improve the working environment of kindergarten teachers and to provide a educational direction of early childhood teacher.

Study of the relationship between filial piety and communication with parents in accordance with the general characteristics of teenagers (청소년의 일반적 특성에 따른 부모와 의사소통 및 효의 상관관계에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwang-Ki;Cho, Sung-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.6134-6141
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    • 2014
  • This study analyzed the gap in perception between communication with parents and filial piety according to the general characteristics of teenagers. The test subjects were high school students from academic and vocational school from different districts of Seoul. A survey was conducted from March to July of 2014 to 290 high school students. Data analysis was conducted on the SPSSWIN 18.0 program using a t-test, one-way analysis of variance, correlation analysis, and other tests. The empirical analysis of the experiments were verified at the significance level of 5%. First, communication with fathers differed significantly depending on the school division, economic class, religion; and communication with mothers differed significantly depending on school division, grade-level, academic performance, domestic discipline, and economic class. Second, the perception of filial piety showed a significant positive correlation with the communication with the mother; and with the communication with the father. The implication of this study is that better communication between the parents and teenagers correlate with the higher filial piety according to the general characteristics of teenagers, and should become a central material for policy.

Analysis of Differences in Satisfaction with College Life of Freshmen According to on Smartphone Overdependence (스마트폰 과의존에 따른 신입생의 대학생활 만족도 차이 분석)

  • Park, Hye-Young;Lee, KyungHee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to explore methods to prevent and improve the problem of overdependence on smartphones by analyzing the differences in satisfaction with college life satisfaction of freshmen. For this, data on freshmen of KCYPS were extracted and used. The data were analyzed using non-hierarchical cluster(K-means) analysis, T-test, one-way ANOVA, and Scheffé tests. The results of this study are as follows. First, it has been shown that freshmen who are overdependent on smartphones experience inconvenience in their daily life, withdrawal and anxiety, and resistance. Second, there is no significant difference in the level of satisfaction with college life according to gender(t=-.015, p<.05). Third, it is shown that the level of satisfaction with college life of overdependent freshmen on smartphone is significantly lower compared to that of average and moderate dependent freshmen. Based on the results, it was suggested that university-level efforts such as emotional support and learning strategy support are needed for freshmen who are overdependent on smartphones.

A Study on the Digital Literacy and Life Satisfaction of Middle-Aged and Older People (중·장년층의 디지털리터러시와 삶의 만족도에 관한 연구)

  • Hyun A Lee;Woo Kwon Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.317-351
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to determine the impact of digital literacy skills of middle-aged and older people using public libraries on their life satisfaction. For this study, a survey was conducted on 192 middle-aged and older people aged 40 to 64 living in area G. The collected data were analyzed using the statistical package SPSS 27 program. The analysis methods in this study included frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, Duncan's multiple range test for post-hoc analysis, and regression analysis. The results of this study are as follows: First, digital literacy competency has a significant positive impact on the life satisfaction of middle-aged and older adults; as their digital literacy skills improve, their life satisfaction increases. Second, digital literacy competency varies based on gender, education level, employment status, and average monthly income, influencing their engagement in activities such as study or work. Additionally, higher levels of digital literacy competency, as determined by the highest level of education, positively affect life satisfaction, leisure activities, and cultural life.

The Effect of Hours in Child Care Centers on Children's Daily Stress and the Moderating Effects of Child Care Quality (어린이집 재원시간에 따른 유아의 일상적 스트레스와 어린이집 질적수준의 중재효과)

  • Kim, Jeong Wha;Lee, Jae Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.357-377
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to look for care quality factors reduce the daily stress of young children placed in care centers for long hours. Therefore, the research questions look into how the hours and care quality factors in child care centers affect young children's daily stress, and whether the care quality factor moderates the impact of the hours children spent in centers. The subjects in this study were 380 children from 3 to 5 years old from 10 child care centers. The Korean Preschool Daily Stress Scale(KPDSS) for children's daily stress and Early Childhood Environmental Rating Scale-Revised(ECERS-R) for quality of each classroom of centers were implemented. The main findings were summarized as following: (1) The more hours he/she spent in the center, the more stress he/she had. Children who spent 9 hours or more had more stress than children with 7 hours or less. (2) Among the 7 quality factors including space and furnishings, personal care routines, language reasoning, activities, interaction, program structure, parents staff, the interaction level between a teacher and a child and the level of parents and staff had the most impact on children's daily stress. (3) The qualitative factors of child care, language reasoning level, interaction level, parental support, and level of teachers reduced children's daily stress which was affected by the hours they spent in centers. Thus in order to reduce the daily stress of children who attend more than 9 hours a day, it is crucial to promote language reasoning activities and interaction between teachers and children and to improve parental support and teachers' professionalism.

The Development and Effect of Posttraumatic Growth Program for Adolescents with Traumatic Experiences (외상경험 청소년의 외상 후 성장 프로그램 개발 및 효과)

  • Cha, Ji-young;Ham, Kyong-ae;Cheon, Seong-moon
    • Korean Journal of School Psychology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.129-157
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a group counseling program for adolescents with traumatic experiences and to verify the effect of the program. For this purpose, the posttraumatic growth program was developed in accordance with the group counseling program that based on the needs of field experts and the needs of the subjects. This program consisted of 10 sessions. To verify the effectiveness of the developed program, 20 characterization high school students were divided into experimental group and control group, and a total of 10 sessions were performed twice a week. After the program was conducted on the experimental group, quantitative analysis was conducted for comparison according to the lapse of time: before, after, and follow-up. independent sample t-analysis was used to examine homogeneity between two groups beforehand. Mixed ANOVA was also used to verify a hypothesis. In conclusion, the posttraumatic growth program has significant effects on posttraumatic growth and intentional rumination level with experienced adolescents. Findings and implications of this study were discussed.

The Effects of Emotional Intelligence on Happiness among Early Ehildhood Teachers: The Mediating Effects of Job Stress and Teaching Efficacy (영유아교사의 정서지능이 행복감에 미치는 영향: 직무스트레스 및 교사효능감의 매개효과)

  • Lee, Eun Suk;Lee, Kyung Nim
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.221-238
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    • 2015
  • This study examined the effects of emotional intelligence, teaching efficacy and job stress on happiness among early childhood teachers. Data were collected from 246 early childhood teachers. To collect the data, emotional intelligence, teaching efficacy, job stress, and happiness instruments were used. All research variables were measured using self-reported questionnaires, and were analyzed with one-way ANOVA, t-test, Pearson's correlation and pathway analysis. The results indicated teachers' happiness had no difference by demographic variables. Emotional intelligence had a direct effect and an indirect effect through teaching efficacy and job stress on happiness among early childhood teachers. Teaching efficacy and job stress had a direct effect on happiness among early childhood teachers. Additionally, emotional intelligence was the most important variable predicting early childhood teachers' happiness. Teaching efficacy and job stress had a mediating effect between emotional intelligence and happiness.