• Title/Summary/Keyword: 일반적 자기 효능감

Search Result 174, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Effect of Perceived Stress and Self-efficacy, Interpersonal Relationship on College Life Adaptation in College students (일 전문대학생의 지각된 스트레스, 자기효능감, 대인관계능력이 대학생활적응에 미치는 영향)

  • Byun, Eun Kyung;Kim, Ye Jin
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.521-528
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of perceived stress, self-efficacy, interpersonal relationship of college life adaptation in college students. Data were collected from 2,956 college students in B city and analyzed by t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression using SPSS/WIN 22.0. The degree of suicide ideation in nursing students was 3.33±5.28. There were significant differences in college life adaptation with department(F=9.932, p<.001), number of friend(F=5.681, p<.001), close professor (t=-3.739, p<.001), There was negative correlation between college life adaptation and perceived stress(r=-.543, p<.001), positive correlation between college life adaptation and self-efficacy(r=.667, p<.001), interpersonal relationship(r=.679, p<.001). The factors affecting college life adaptation of the study subjects were perceived stress(β=-.191, p<.001), self-efficacy(β=.280, p<.001), interpersonal relationship(β=.394, p<.001), with an explanatory power of 56.7%. Through the result of this study, it is necessary to development education and program that to improve college life adaptation in college students.

The Effect of Havruta Learning Method on Academic Self-Efficacy, Academic Achievement and Communication Skills of Radiology Students (하브루타 학습법이 방사선과 학생들의 학업적 자기효능감, 학업성취도 및 의사소통능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Gil-Ju Na
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.17 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1009-1015
    • /
    • 2023
  • This study was a one-group pretest-posttest design experimental study that attempted to verify the effects of applying the Havruta learning method on the academic self-efficacy, academic achievement, and communication skills of radiology college students. This study was conducted from May 1 to June 23, 2023, and applied the Havruta learning method for 6 weeks to 38 second-year radiologists taking a radiology technology course at a university in Jeollanam-do. SPSS/WIN 21.0 was used for data analysis, the reliability of the scale was verified, the subject's general characteristics, pre-test values and post-test values for measurement variables were verified with descriptive statistics, and the difference between before and after the Havruta learning method was verified with paired t-test. Research results show that the Havruta learning method improves academic self-efficacy (t=-2.70, p<.001), academic achievement (t=-2.87, p=.006), and communication skills (t=-2.76, p=.008). showed a statistically significant difference. As a result, Havruta learning method was confirmed as an effective learning method that improves academic self-efficacy, academic achievement, and communication skills of radiology college students. In the future, expanded application of the Havruta learning method will be necessary.

A study on the relationship between learning flow, learning satisfaction, academic self-efficacy, academic achievement, and academic stress of nursing college students who experienced online lectures in a non-face-to-face learning environment (비대면 학습환경에서 온라인 강의를 경험한 간호대학생들의 학습몰입, 학습만족도, 학업적 자기효능감, 학업성취도, 학업스트레스간의 관계연구)

  • Yang, Seung Ae
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.63-73
    • /
    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the level of learning flow, learning satisfaction, academic self-efficacy, academic achievement, and academic stress of nursing students who experienced non-face-to-face online lectures, and to investigate the correlation between variables and the factors affecting academic stress. The data of this study was collected from 143 students at a nursing college in Seoul, through a Google online questionnaire from September 1, 2023 to September 25, 2023, and descriptive statistics, Student's t-test, analysis of variance, Pearson's Correlation, and linear multiple regression were conducted using SPSS Statistics 25.0. Following an analysis of the difference according to general characteristics, academic stress showed significant difference according to Motivation for applying to department(F=4.465, p=.005) and Major satisfaction(F=36.499, p=.000) of the subjects. The result of analyzing the correlation academic stress was negatively correlated with learning flow (r=-.464, p<.010), academic self-efficacy (r=-.522, p<.010), and academic achievement (r=-.379, p<.010), but learning satisfaction was not correlated with academic stress. Variables affecting academic stress were major satisfaction (𝛽=.367, p<.01), learning flow (𝛽=-.186, p<.05), and academic self-efficacy (𝛽=-.241, p<.05), and the explanatory power for academic stress was 40%. The results of this study can be used as basic data for intervention programs for relieving academic stress of nursing students.

Effect of Back-Strengthening Exercise Program in Rural Community-Dwelling Women with Mild Low Back Pain (허리통증이 있는 농촌지역 여성들에 대한 허리 강화 운동 프로그램의 효과)

  • Baek, Sora;Kim, Boram;Kim, Gowun;Park, Hee-won
    • Journal of agricultural medicine and community health
    • /
    • v.46 no.2
    • /
    • pp.53-66
    • /
    • 2021
  • 목적: 농촌 지역사회 기반의 허리 근력 강화 운동 프로그램이 운동과 허리 건강에 대한 개인의 태도 및 믿음에 미치는 효과를 평가하고자 하였다. 방법: 강원도 지역 네 개의 농촌 마을에서 가벼운 허리 통증이 있는 79명의 여성 자원자(42-76세)들을 운동군(n=40)과 대조군(n=39)으로 마을단위로 배정하였다. 운동군에서는 지역사회 기반의 허리강화 운동 프로그램(주당 3회, 8주간)이 시행되었고 대조군에는 일반적인 건강 관리에 대한 강의가 제공되었다. 등척성 허리 신전 근력과 허리 통증 관련 장애, 운동에 대한 태도, 허리 질환에 대한 위협인지, 운동의 자기 효능감을 중재전과 중재후 1, 2개월째 측정하였다. 결과: 운동군에서 2개월후 허리 신전근력은 뚜렷이 증가하였으며 허리 통증 관련 장애도 유의미하게 감소하였다. 운동에 대한 태도와 허리 질환에 대한 위협 인지는 운동군에서 증가하였으나 대조군에서는 변화가 없었다. 운동의 자기효능감은 양군에서 같이 증가하였으나 운동군에서 그 정도가 더 뚜렷했다. 결론: 농촌 지역 여성들을 대상으로 한 허리 근력 강화 운동 프로그램은 허리 통증으로 인한 장애를 감소시켰고 운동의 효과에 대한 태도와 믿음을 변화시켰다.

Effects of Online Practicum Based on Action Learning on Self-directed Learning Ability, Academic Self-efficacy, and Cooperation Ability of Nursing Students (액션러닝 기반 온라인 실습이 간호대학생의 자기주도적 학습능력, 학업적 자기효능감과 협업능력에 미치는효과)

  • Lee, Jihye;Han, Mira
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.463-470
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of online practicum based on action learning on self-directed learning ability, academic self-efficacy, and cooperation ability of nursing students. Similar experimental study of single group pre-post test design was used to investigate the effects of this online class. A total of 47 nursing students who were junior grade from one college participated in this study and self-administered questionnaire was used for data collection. Data were analyzed by frequencies, paired t test using the SPSS/Window 21.0 program. The result of this study showed that the improvement after online practicum based on action learning was significant in self-directed learning ability(t=3.832, p<.001), academic self-efficacy(t=4.258, p<.001), and cooperation ability(t=3.853, p<.001). These findings imply the value of online practicum based on action learning to enhance competency of nursing students. In the future, more studies should be conducted in the same group including control group and blended learning method using action learning to validate the effectiveness.

Structural Relations of Security Science Majors' Major Satisfaction, Career Identity and Career Decision-making Self Efficacy (경호전공 대학생의 전공만족, 진로정체감 및 진로결정 자기효능감의 구조적 관계)

  • Yeom, Dae-Gwan;Kim, Chang-Ho;Kim, Woo-Jin
    • Korean Security Journal
    • /
    • no.43
    • /
    • pp.121-145
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study aims to define structural relations of security science majors' career satisfaction, career identity and career decision-making self efficacy. In addition, as confirming immediate effects, indirect effects as well as total effects, the study offers basic materials for reasonable career exploration and career program development. In order to achieve the research goals above, the study conducted a survey targeting a total of 239 college students specializing in security science and carried out a structural equation model analysis. Findings of the research are summarized as follows. First of all, major satisfaction turned out to have significant influences on career decision, career certainty and career interest. Second of all, the study found out that both relationship satisfaction and general satisfaction are significantly connected with career decision and career certainty. Third of all, social awareness appeared to have a significant influence on career interest. Fourth of all, the study learned that in terms of career decision and career certainty, they are all significantly related to problem solving, information collection and plan development. As for career interest, the study noticed how significantly if affects both problem solving and information collection. Fifth of all, major satisfaction was observed to have mediating effects on problem solving and information collection through career decision. Sixth of all, via career certainty, major satisfaction has mediating effects on problem solving as well as information collection. Seventh of all, when it comes to relationship satisfaction, it has mediating effects on problem solving, information collection and plan development through career interest. Eighth of all, career decision helps general satisfaction have mediating effects on problem solving and information collection. Focusing on the research results above, the study discussed implications in relation to security science including advices for any follow-up researches.

  • PDF

Teacher Efficacy of Home Economics Teachers (가정과 교사의 교사효능감 관련 요인)

  • Lee, Jae-Suk;Lee, Hyong-Sil
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.21-34
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study intended to examine the effects of each factor on teacher efficacy. A questionnaire survey was administered on 225 home economics teachers in middle school in Gyeonggi-do, and a total of 194 copies of the questionnaire excluding poorly filled-out 31 copies were used for the final analysis. A questionnaire in a self-administering design was used to collect data on individual characteristics, teacher efficacy, self-esteem, development of expertise, and educational environment of school perceived by the middle school home economics teachers. The findings of this study are summarized as follows; First, there were significant differences in teacher efficacy according to age, education and service years. Second, significant differences were found in teacher efficacy according to self-esteem, development of expertise and educational environment of school. That is, the more positive self-esteem, development of expertise, participation of parents, characteristics of students and other teachers, and teachers' perception about teaching-learning aids were, the higher home economics teachers' efficacy became. Third, the study revealed that teacher efficacy was influenced by development of expertise, educational environment of school and self-esteem. Considering these results, positive self-esteem of teachers, practical teacher training, expansion of self-development training opportunity, aids from educational authorities in terms of money and time are needed to improve teacher efficacy of home economics teachers. Efforts should be made to help teachers have positive attitudes toward parents, students, and other teachers.

  • PDF

Study of the Effects of Early Childhood Teachers' Social Support and Teacher Efficacy on Resilience (유아교사의 사회적 지지 및 교사효능감이 회복탄력성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Young Sim;Song, Hwa Jin
    • Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.77-90
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objective: The objective of this study is to find out the relationship among early childhood teachers' social support, teacher efficacy, and resilience, and the effects of social support and teacher efficacy on early childhood teachers' resilience. Methods: The study was conducted with 282 teachers working in kindergartens and day care centers located in Jeollabukdo, The data were analyzed using Pearson's Product-Moment Correlation Analysis, and Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis. Results: The results of this study are as follows. First, significant positive correlation appeared among early childhood teachers' resilience, social support, and teacher efficacy. The whole social support showed positive correlation in all sub-factors of resilience, and the whole teacher efficacy did positive correlation in all sub-factors of resilience. Second, according to the results of the study of the effects of social support and teacher efficacy on early childhood teachers' resilience, personal teacher efficacy, material support, and general teacher efficacy acted as significant factors in their whole resilience. Conclusion/Implications: In conclusion, this study suggests that improving resilience should be backed up by self-improvement of teachers who are able to upgrade teacher efficacy, and social support.

Convergence Influence of Self-Resilience, Critical Thinking, and Academic Self-Efficacy on Self-Leadership of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자아탄력성, 비판적 사고성향, 학업적 자기효능감이 셀프리더십에 미치는 융합적 영향)

  • Lee, Do-Young;Cho, Jin-Hui
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.9 no.10
    • /
    • pp.561-569
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to apprehend the relationship among self-resilience, critical thinking disposition and academic self-efficacy of nursing student and confirm the influential factors to self-leadership. This study was a descriptive investigation research that conducted data collection through structural survey targeting sophomores from nursing college. As the result, the most influential factor to self-leadership of nursing student was GPA (Grade point average) from last semester followed by critical thinking, necessity of self-leadership program and age, and these variables explained 28.4% of self-leadership of nursing students. Based on the results of this study, we recognize the necessity of self-leadership of nursing students and expect to develop self-leadership program considering general characteristics.

Effectiveness of Education Program for Core Fundamental Nursing Skills using Recording Video with Smartphone and Formative Feedback (스마트폰 동영상과 형성적 피드백을 활용한 핵심기본간호술 교육의 효과)

  • Chae, Yeo-Joo;Ha, Yeong-Mi
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.285-294
    • /
    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness(knowledge of core fundamental nursing skills, clinical competency, self-efficacy and learning motivation) of education program for core fundamental nursing skills focusing on endotracheal suctioning using recording video with smartphone and formative feedback for nursing school students. Subjects consisted of 54 sophomore nursing students, an experimental group(n=27) and a control group(n=27). The education for core fundamental nursing skills using recording video to smartphone and individual formative feedback was provided to students in an experimental group. The traditional method with self-directed practice for 4 hours was offered to a control group. The education program for core fundamental nursing skills using recording video with smartphone and formative feedback was effective in promoting knowledge of core fundamental nursing skills, clinical competency, self-efficacy and learning motivation. Based on our results, this program can be recommended as an effective educational program for the nursing students to improve their core fundamental nursing skills.