• Title/Summary/Keyword: 이직연구

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The Relationship among Career Plateau, Self-efficacy, Job Embeddedness and Turnover Intention of Nurses in Small and Medium Sized Hospitals (중소병원 간호사의 경력정체, 자기효능감, 직무배태성과 이직의도와의 관계)

  • Kim, Yu-Mi;Kang, Young-Sil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.5078-5090
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    • 2013
  • This study was to identify the relationship among small-medium sized hospitals nurse's career plateau, self-efficacy, job embeddedness and turnover intention. The study was conducted through a survey on 217 nurses in five small-medium sized hospitals in J city. The data were collected from August 5, 2013 to August 20, 2013. The data were analyzed by SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. The mean score of turnover intention was 3.07. The positive correlations between career plateau and turnover intention were found, but the negative correlation between self-efficacy, job embeddedness and turnover intention were found. The significant factors influencing turnover intention were job embeddedness, present clinical career, career plateau and work unit. To decrease turnover intention, therefore, nursing managers need to develop the nurse retention program for increasing job embeddedness and apply to nursing field.

Effect of Job Demands and Resources by Nurses on Health Problem and Turnover Intention: The Mediating Effects of Work Burnout and Engagement (간호사의 직무요구와 직무자원이 건강문제와 이직의도에 미치는 영향: 직무소진과 직무열의의 매개효과)

  • Han, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.8
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2016
  • This study used a job demand-resources model as the basis to examine the effects of job demand and job resources on health problems and turnover intention. A total of 320 nurses who were employed at university hospitals in Seoul participated in the study. The results showed that job demand and job resources had a direct effect on the levels of work burnout and work engagement. Work burnout had a direct effect by increasing the levels of health problems and turnover intentions of nurses; conversely, work engagement had no direct impact on either of the two levels. Job demand and job resources had an indirect effect on increased levels of health problems and turnover intention. The results can be used by hospital administrations to confirm the organizational significance of job resources in increasing job performance and work involvement, as well as to understand the consequences of perceived job demand by nurses.

Factors Affecting Turnover Intention of Infection Control Nurses in Medical Center (국내 의료기관 감염관리 간호사의 이직의도 영향요인)

  • Park, Ju Young;Lee, Young Jin;Ha, Jae Eun;Woo, Chung Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to identify the effects of infection control nurses' role conflict and job satisfaction on their turnover intention. Data were collected from 122 infection control nurses in January 2019. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation, and Multiple regression in SPSS/WIN 23.0. Participants' turnover intention was positively correlated with their role conflict (r=.46, p<.001), and negatively with job satisfaction r=-.21, p=.021). The role conflict (β=.43, p=.003), level of education (β=.29, p=.040), and job satisfaction (β=-.20, p=.013) was a significant predictor of the turnover intention (R2=.27). Therefore, it will have to be accompanied by institutional efforts to minimize role conflicts and improve job satisfaction. In addition, differentiated turnover strategies based on academic level should be developed.

The effect of turnover nurses' social support, emotional labor and subjective health on resilience (이직간호사의 사회적 지지, 감정노동과 주관적 건강이 회복탄력성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Myoungjin
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2019
  • The frequent turnover of nurses is one of the great difficulties of the medical profession, the purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of social support, emotional labor and subjective health on resilience of turnover nurses. The subjects of this study were 70 turnover nurses and collected data from November 1-10, 2018. The collected data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS 25.0 program. The significance level was .05. The results of this study are as follows. 1) Resilience was significantly different according to job satisfaction and subjective health. 2) Resilience showed a significant correlation with social support and subjective health (p <.05). 3) Factors influencing recovery elasticity were job satisfaction and social support and the explanatory power was 44.1% (F = 9.93, p <.001). It is necessary to improve the resilience of nurses to reduce job turnover and increase the adaptability to the clinic. Therefore, it is necessary to reflect these influential factors in improving the resilience of transition nurses.

Mediating Effect of Positive Psychological Capital in the Relationship between Occupational Stress and Turnover Intention of Mental Health Facility Workers (정신보건시설 근무자의 직무스트레스가 이직의도에 미치는 영향: 긍정심리자본의 매개효과)

  • Jang, Mi-Young;Kim, Chang-Gon
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.370-382
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    • 2020
  • In a recent investigation of mental health professionals, since the reported rate about turnover intention was 54.5%, immediate management for related specialists is requested. This study attempted to validate the mediating effect of positive psychological capital in the process that job stress of mental health facility workers regulates turnover intention. A questionnaire survey on work stress, turnover intention, and positive psychological capital was conducted for 250 participants among mental healthcare staffs in Gwangju Metropolitan City and Jeollanam-do. Analyses were conducted to identify mediation effects and significance using with SPSS 21.0. As a result, job stress of workers in mental health facilities showed a significant positive (+) correlation with turnover intention. Second, we confirmed that positive psychological capital such as anticipation and optimism has a considerable mediating effect in the job stress and turnover intention of employees in mental health facilities, respectively. Based on statistic analysis, limitations on this study and suggestions for further studies were discussed.

The effect of career adaptability on turnover intention among older workers: the role of work engagement and perception on older workers (중고령 근로자의 경력적응력이 이직 의도에 미치는 영향: 업무몰입과 중고령 근로자에 대한 인식의 역할)

  • Kim, Young-Hyoung;Kim, Hye Kyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.203-213
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of older workers career adaptability on turnover intention and to examine the mediating role of work engagement in the relationship between career adaptability and turnover intention and to investigate the effect of perception on older workers on work engagement. A total of 458 cases were analyzed. The major findings were as follows: First, it was found that there was a negative relationship between career adaptability and turnover intention. Second, it was found that work engagement meditated the relationship between career adaptability and turnover intention. Third, the mediation effect of work engagement in the relationship between career adaptability and turnover intention did not differ according to perception on older workers. Based on the findings, practical implications about older workers' career adaptability and the way how to hold older workers.

The Effect of Career Management Behavior on Turnover Intention: The Mediating Effect of Employability and the Moderating Effect of Work-Life Balance and Communication Climate (청년 직장인의 경력관리행동이 고용가능성을 통해 이직의도에 미치는 영향: 일-삶 균형과 커뮤니케이션 풍토의 조절 효과를 중심으로)

  • Jun-Young Hong
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.179-202
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    • 2019
  • This study was designed to verify that the positive relationship between career management behavior and turnover intention is mediated by employability. Futhermore, investigation whether work-life balance and communication climate moderate this relationship was also the purpose of this study. The results from 300 office workers younger than 34 that (1) employability mediated the relationship between career management behavior and turnover intention, (2) the moderating effect of work-life balance about mediating effect of employability was not statistically significant, but when the level of work-life balance was high, the relationship between employability and turnover intention was reinforced, (3) the moderating effect of communication climate against mediating effect of employability was not statistically significant, and the moderating effect of communication climate between employability and turnover intention was also not found. Based on this non-intuitive results, researcher offered new interpretation which can be acquired from rejections of hypotheses, implications, limitations, and the proposal for future research.

The intrinsic motivation of child welfare workers: Modeling its causal relationships with career commitment and turnover intentions (아동복지기관 종사자의 내재적 동기가 경력몰입을 통해 이직의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Hyun Ah
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare Studies
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.445-468
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    • 2011
  • Based on the framework of self-determination theory and past relevant literature, the study develops and estimates a causal relationship between intrinsic motivation, career commitment, and turnover intention. The study utilizes data from a cross-sectional survey conducted on 353 child welfare workers of the fields of foster care, child protective services, and child residential care all over the country. The study relies on Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) method. The results of Confirmatory Factor Analysis indicate the validity of measurement model. The results of SEM tests show a good fit of the proposed model. Controlling the level of salary and the working hours of the workers, the model reveals that intrinsic motivation is positively related to career commitment, and that career commitment is negatively related to turnover intention. In other words, the effect of intrinsic motivation on turnover intention is mediated by career commitment. Implications of the findings for practice and study limitations are discussed.

The Study on the Emotional Labor, Emotional Exhaustion and Turnover Intention of Call Center Tele-Communicators (콜센터 상담원의 감정노동과 감정소진 및 이직의도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Yun;Yang, Hae-Sul
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.291-308
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    • 2008
  • This study shows the factors which have an effect on the emotional exhaustion and turnover intention in call center tole-communicators who perform emotional labor using telephone without direct confronting with clients. This study empirically shows that emotional exhaustion decreases job satisfaction and increases turnover intention. Therefore the emotional exhaustion is the important managing factor for efficient management of call center. To weaken emotional exhaustion, it is necessary to decrease time pressure in call center work. To weaken turnover intention, it is important to strengthen superior support. This study makes a contribution in providing the fact that emotional exhaustion is an important managing factor in administration of call center tole-communicators.

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Covariance Structure Analysis on the Impact of Job Stress, Fatigue Symptoms and Job Satisfaction on Turnover Intention among Dental Hygienists (치과위생사의 직무스트레스, 피로 및 직무만족도가 이직의도에 미치는 영향에 대한 공분산구조분석)

  • Han, Se-Young;Cho, Young-Chae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.629-640
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to investigate the influence of job stress, fatigue symptoms and job satisfaction on turnover intention among dental hygienists. Overall, 516 dental hygienists who work in dental clinics were surveyed using a standardized self-administered questionnaire from April 1 to June 30, 2015. Mean turnover intention was compared to each independent variable tested by t-tests and ANOVA, correlation among turnover intention, job stress, fatigue symptoms and job satisfaction was calculated by Pearson's correlation coefficient, and covariance structure analysis was used to evaluate whether turnover intention was associated with job stress, fatigue symptoms and job satisfaction. Turnover intention was significantly higher among subjects with higher job stress and fatigue, as well as those with lower job satisfaction. Additionally, turnover intention was significantly positively correlated with job stress and fatigue symptoms, while turnover intention was negatively correlated with job satisfaction. Covariance structure analysis revealed job stress had a greater impact on turnover intention than fatigue and job satisfaction, high job stress and fatigue, the lower the job satisfaction showed that the effect of increasing the turnover intention. Overall, these results indicate that turnover intention of dental hygienists are more heavily influenced by job satisfaction and job stress than fatigue. Therefore, efforts are needed to reduce job stress and fatigue, as well as to improve job satisfaction to reduce the degree of turnover intention among dental hygienists.