Journal of Digital Convergence (디지털융복합연구)

The Society of Digital Policy and Management (한국디지털정책학회)
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Factors Affecting Turnover Intention of Infection Control Nurses in Medical Center

국내 의료기관 감염관리 간호사의 이직의도 영향요인

  • 박주영 (건양대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 이영진 (건양대학교 간호대학 대학원) ;
  • 하재은 (건양대학교 간호대학 대학원) ;
  • 우정희 (건양대학교 간호대학)
  • Received : 2020.02.06
  • Accepted : 2020.04.20
  • Published : 2020.04.28
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Abstract

This study aimed to identify the effects of infection control nurses' role conflict and job satisfaction on their turnover intention. Data were collected from 122 infection control nurses in January 2019. Data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation, and Multiple regression in SPSS/WIN 23.0. Participants' turnover intention was positively correlated with their role conflict (r=.46, p<.001), and negatively with job satisfaction r=-.21, p=.021). The role conflict (β=.43, p=.003), level of education (β=.29, p=.040), and job satisfaction (β=-.20, p=.013) was a significant predictor of the turnover intention (R2=.27). Therefore, it will have to be accompanied by institutional efforts to minimize role conflicts and improve job satisfaction. In addition, differentiated turnover strategies based on academic level should be developed.

본 연구의 목적은 감염관리 간호사의 역할갈등과 직무만족도가 이직의도에 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위함이다. 연구대상은 전국 의료기관의 감염관리실의 네트워크를 활용하여 최종 57개 병원의 감염관리 간호사 122명을 대상으로 하였으며, 자료수집은 2019년 1월 5일부터 2019년 1월 30일까지 시행하였다. 자료분석은 Descriptive statistics, Independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, Scheffé 사후검증, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Multiple regression을 이용하였다. 연구결과 이직의도에 대하여 역할갈등(r=.46, p<.001)은 양의 상관관계를 보였으며, 직무만족도(r=-.21, p=.021)는 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 이직의도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 역할갈등(β=.43, p=.003), 감염관리 간호사의 최종학력(석사이상)(β=.29, p=.040), 직무만족도(β=-.20, p=.013) 순으로 이직의도에 총 27%의 설명력(F=11.75, p<.001)을 나타냈다. 따라서 감염관리 간호사의 이직의도를 감소시키기 위해서는 역할갈등을 최소화하고 직무만족도를 향상시키기 위한 기관의 제도적 노력이 수반되어야 할 것이다.

Keywords

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