• Title/Summary/Keyword: 육아정책

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The Effects of Young Children's Temperament, Parenting Styles and Teacher-Child Interactions on Peer Interactions (유아의 기질, 부모의 양육방식 및 교사-유아 상호작용이 또래상호작용에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Mi Ran
    • Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.191-214
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate variables which have an influence on young children's peer interactions. The data of 966 4-year-old children and their parents and class teachers were extracted from the 5th Panel Study on Korean Children in 2012 by Korea Institute of Child Care and Education. The data were analyzed by means of ANOVA, Pearson's coefficient and multiple regression. The results were as follows: First, boys' play disruption and play disconnection were higher than girls', and girls' play interaction was higher than boys'. Second, sociability and activity of temperament, and teacher-child interaction were related to peer disruption. Third, teacher-child interaction and sociability of temperament significantly affected play interaction. Controlling parenting behavior of the mother was positively related to peer interaction in girls. Fourth, teacher-child interaction, sociability and emotionality of temperament significantly affected play disconnection. Social parenting behavior of the father was negatively related to play disconnection in boys. Lastly, teacher-child interaction was the clearest indicator for young children' peer interactions. These findings suggested a potential role of the teacher in young children's peer interactions.

Mother's Various Psychological Characteristics and Infant Temperament, Nurturing Behavior, effect on Infant Development - The Mediating effects of Nurturing Behavior- (어머니의 심리적 특성과 영아기질, 양육행동이 영아발달에 미치는 영향 -양육행동의 매개효과를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Seon-Nyeo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.5160-5171
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the explanatory power of the mother psychological characteristics (self-efficacy, self-esteem, depression, parenting stress), infant temperament, parenting look at how the variables affect the infant development. Study is an infant born in 2008, 1802 mothers name. Child Policy Research Institute Korea Children's Panel 3rd year data were used for the study. Analysis of the data was analyzed using the SPSS 18.0 correlation evaluate the direct and indirect effects between the path and the effect of each variable on infant development through Amos 16.0. The results were as follows. First, the mother significant indirect effect of mothers had a positive impact due to the influence of positive parenting Infant Development Psychological variables were mother and mediating role of parenting behavior was completely mediated in the path to infant development. Second, infant temperament and parenting mothers showed a complete mediating effect on the path to the Infant Development were significant indirect effects mediated by parenting mothers on infant development. Third, the direct effects on the mother parenting infant development showed a statistically significant result.

The Influence of Children's Elementary School Entrance on Working Conditions of Employed Mothers (자녀의 초등학교 입학이 취업모의 근로조건에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Jaehee;Kim, Keun Jin
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.647-659
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of children's elementary school entrance to working conditions of employed mothers. The data from 4th to 8th wave of Panel Study on Korean Children (PSKC) were used for analysis. Specifically, we examined changes in wages, working hours and regular employment of employed mothers after their children entered elementary schools. We adopted Heck selection model for unbalanced panel data after controlling sample selection bias, and compare results of analysis for unbalanced and balanced panel data. The results showed that children's elementary school entrance reduces employed mothers' wage, working hours and regular employment. These results indicate that mother tend to leave regular job and could not entry into decent job when their children are in elementary school.

Belief in the value of children's father, grow, influence parenting participation on the infants development characteristics change factor (아버지의 자녀가치, 양육신념, 양육참여가 영아발달특성 변인에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeon, Hong-Ju;Cho, Su-Kyoung;Kim, Mi-Jeong;Choi, Hang-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.2678-2688
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the explanatory power of factors similar change to see what the value of the child's father give faith, grow, grow what kind of participation in the developmental characteristics of infants affected. 1,802 people infants born in 2010, the study is his father, I used the data for the next fiscal year 3 Panel Korea Policy Institute childcare children that target it. Analysis of the data, we have carried out frequency analysis using SPSS18.0, The value of the infant's father a child problem-solving skills, fine motor activity been found to affect the activity. Muscle activity for the father of the infant did not influence variables are. And the infant's communication, personal-social variables that affect the independence turned out to be a father involved in parenting.

The meaning of being adopted that adopted children have experienced (입양아동이 경험한 입양됨의 의미)

  • Kwon, Ji-Sung;Byun, Mi-Hee;Ahn, Jae-Jin;Choi, Woon-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Family Social Work
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    • no.23
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    • pp.71-102
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to understand the meaning of being adopted that adopted children have experienced. To achieve this purpose, researchers contacted adopted children and adoptive parents, collected data through in-depth interview and document, and analysed these data using case study approach. 23 adopted children over three ages and their parents were interviewed for this study. Participants were classified into three groups(3~5 ages, 6 ages, over 7 ages) based on their age. Researchers investigated the changes of the meaning of being adopted by age. The major findings were follows: First, the meaning of being adopted that adopted children have experienced was changed from 6 ages. Second, this study analyzed that the meaning of being adopted was love born by heart at 3~5 ages, inevitable grief at 6 ages and first step of adoptive person over 7 ages. Based on the findings, this study suggested practice guidelines to help adoptive children and their family.

Analysis of Educational Issues through Topic Modeling of National Petitions Text (국민청원글의 토픽 모델링을 통한 교육이슈 분석)

  • Shim, Jaekwoun
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.633-640
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    • 2021
  • Education related issues are social problems in which various groups and situations are intricately linked to each other. It is difficult to find issues by analyzing social phenomena related to education. Korean based text analysis can be analyzed in a quantitative. With the development of text analysis techniques, research results have been recently achieved, and it can be fully utilized to derive educational issues from text data in Korean. In this study, petition articles in the field of childcare/education were collected on the online-board of the Blue House National Petition website, and text analysis was used to derive issues in the education world. The analysis derived 6 topics through Latent Dirichlet Allocation(LDA) among topic modeling techniques. The association rules of major keywords were analyzed and visualized as graphs. In addition to deriving educational issues through the existing questionnaire, it can provide implications for future research directions and policies in that issues can be sufficiently discovered through text-based analysis methods.

Influencing Factors on Mother-to-infant Attachment in first time Mothers under in Convergence Erat time Mothers (융복합 시대 초산모의 모아애착에 미치는 영향 요인)

  • Kim, Hyunjin;Chae, Miyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.393-400
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to provide basic data for intervention development programs that could improve the attachment of first-time mothers. Methods: Data were collected from 148 Primipara Women in S city from April 1 to May 31, 2021. Data were processed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis, and stepwise regression analysis. Results: As a result of the study, mother-to-infant attachment was negatively correlated with maternal fatigue(r=-.65, p<.001) and anxiety level(r=-.62, p<.001). Maternal fatigue(β=-.52), anxiety level(β=-.48), Child care assistant(β=.10) affect the attachment of first-time mothers. Mother-to-infant attachment the total explanation power was 64.3%(F=89.19, p<.001). It is necessary to develop programs that reduce maternal fatigue and anxiety level based on factors affecting the mother-to-infant attachment of first-time mothers and improve the ability of the mother-to-infant attachment.

A Study on Analysis of National Petition Data for Deriving Current Issues in Education (교육관련 이슈 도출을 위한 국민청원 데이터 분석 연구)

  • Min, Jeongwon;Shim, Jaekwoun
    • Journal of Creative Information Culture
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2020
  • As the information society gradually advances, various opinions overflow and their complexity increases. As the results, it was made more difficult to derive important issues and properly respond to those problems. Accordingly, it is necessary to get a handle on emerging problems in education in addition to existing discourses and issues. This study aimed at examining the issues of education by analyzing the petitions posted under 'parenting and education' category on National Petition board. In order to offer objective and detailed results, we employed the topic modeling based LDA algorithm, which is an effective method to extract topics in multiple documents. Nine topics were derived as the result of the analysis and the relationship among those topics was visualized. The values of this study exist in that the derived topics represent important issues that reflect the public opinions.

A Study on the Structural Relationship between Children's Academic Stress and Career Maturity (아동의 학업스트레스와 진로성숙의 구조관계 연구)

  • Jung Eun Kim;Ji Suk Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.633-640
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to analyse the structural relationships, direct and indirect effects between children's academic stress, peer attachment, parental achievement pressure and career maturity. This study uses panel data from a total of 1,357 elementary school students who participated in the 13th Child Panel Study of the Korea Child Care Policy Institute. The data were analysed using SPSS 24 and AMOS 24.0 programs. The results showed that children's academic stress was negatively related to peer attachment, positively related to parental achievement pressure, and negatively related to career maturity. Each variable was found to have a direct effect, and academic stress had an indirect effect on career maturity through the mediation of peer attachment and parental achievement pressure. In conclusion, it is recommended that school social work support that considers the causal relationship of all variables is necessary to improve children's career maturity.

A Study on the Structural Relationship between Adolescents' Peer Attachment and Smartphone Addiction (청소년의 또래애착, 자아탄력성, 학업스트레스 및 스마트폰 중독 간의 구조 관계 연구)

  • Chang Hoon Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the structural relationship, direct and indirect effects between adolescents' peer attachment, self-resilience, academic stress, and smartphone addiction. The subject of this study used panel data of a total of 1280 middle school students who participated in the 14th study of the Children's Panel of the Korea Child Care Policy Institute. For data analysis, SPSS 24.0 and AMOS 24.0 programs were used. As a result of the study, children's peer attachment was positively correlated with ego resiliency, academic stress and negatively correlated with smartphone addiction. All pathways except peer attachment and smartphone addiction were found to have a direct influence, and adolescents' peer attachment had an indirect effect on smartphone addiction through ego resiliency and parental achievement pressure. In conclusion, in order to lower adolescents' smartphone addiction, practical interventions to improve ego resiliency and reduce academic stress through peer attachment are considered necessary.