• Title/Summary/Keyword: 위치 오차 신호

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A Novel Rotor Position Error Calculation Method using a Rotation Matrix for a Switching Frequency Signal Injected Sensorless Control in IPMSM (스위칭 주파수 신호 주입 IPMSM 센서리스 제어를 위한 회전 행렬 기반의 새로운 위치 오차 추정 기법)

  • Kim, Sang-Il;Kim, Rae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.402-409
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a novel rotor position error calculation method for high-frequency signal-injected sensorless control. The rotor position error using the conventional modulation method can be only measured up to ${\pm}45^{\circ}$. In addition, when the rotor position estimation error is not sufficiently small, the small angle approximation in no longer valid. To overcome these problems, this study introduces a new rotor position error calculation method using the rotating matrix. In this study, the position error measurement range of the proposed method is extended from ${\pm}45^{\circ}$ to ${\pm}90^{\circ}$. The linearity between the real rotor position error and the estimated error is maintained by nearly $90^{\circ}$. These features of the proposed method improve the performance of the sensorless control. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulations and experiments.

Design of Pseudo Range Generation Simulator for Satellite Navigation (위성항법을 위한 의사거리 생성 시뮬레이터 설계)

  • Kang, Ho-Young;Kim, Dong-Mi;Lee, Jae-Hyoung;Yu, Dong-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we introduce the considerations of pseudo range generation process of GNSS system and propose the design structure and show the simulation results applied to GPS. A Pseudo range generation simulator for GNSS(Global Navigation Satellite System) provides the generation function of GNSS constellations, the acquisition function of satellites position, the generation function of true range between satellites and user receiver, the generation functions for individual error features generated through the signal is travelled, and the calculation function of pseudo range. In addition, the simulator is designed to provide the output files of RINEX format.

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Generation and Assessment of DEM from InSAR and Differential InSAR (영상 레이더 간섭기법 및 차분간섭기법을 이용한 수치고도모델 생성과 정확도 평가)

  • Kim Jeong woo;Kim Chang Oh
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2005
  • SAR interferometry (InSAR) is a technique to generate 3-Dimentional spatial information using complex data pairs observed by antennas at different locations. In case of the Two-pass differential SAR inteferometry (DInSAR), the topographic phase signature can be separated from the contribution of surface deformation in the interferometric phase. In this study, InSAR and DInSAR were implemented with ERS- l/2 tandem pair to produce DEM. The accuracy of the Resulting DEMs was analyzed.

Precision Improvement Technique of Propagation Delay Distance Measurement Using IEEE 1588 PTP (IEEE 1588 PTP를 이용한 전파 지연 거리 측정의 정밀도 향상 기법)

  • Gu, Young Mo;Boo, Jung-il;Ha, Jeong-wan;Kim, Bokki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.515-519
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    • 2021
  • IEEE 1588 PTP is a precision time protocol in which two systems synchronize without the aid of GPS by exchanging packets including transmission/reception time information. In the time synchronization process, the propagation delay time can be calculated and the distance between the two systems can be measured using this. In this paper, we proposed a method to improve the distance measurement precision less than the modulation symbol period using the timing error information extracted from the preamble of the received packet. Computer simulations show that the distance measurement precision is proportional to the length of the preamble PN sequence and the signal-to-noise ratio.

A Design and Implementation of Positioning System Using Characteristics of Outdoor Environments and Weak Signal Strength (저준위 신호세기와 실외 환경 특징을 활용한 측위 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Hyoun-Sup;Kim, Jin-Deog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.2411-2418
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    • 2011
  • The most typically utilized positioning method in the existing indoor WPS that is a positioning method utilizing distributed wireless network is the finger print. Its positioning is carried out by calculating the difference between the AP information map and WiFi AP signal collected. However, there are problems like low accuracy and high cost when the existing method and the radio map formation are applied to outdoors. In this paper, the characteristics of the existing WPS are surveyed and their problems are examined. In addition, we propose a new WPS using weak signal and a method to construct radio map in order to solve the above problems. And then, the results of experimental test will be analyzed.

KNN/PFCM Hybrid Algorithm for Indoor Location Determination in WLAN (WLAN 실내 측위 결정을 위한 KNN/PFCM Hybrid 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Jang-Jae;Jung, Min-A;Lee, Seong-Ro
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.146-153
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    • 2010
  • For the indoor location, wireless fingerprinting is most favorable because fingerprinting is most accurate among the technique for wireless network based indoor location which does not require any special equipments dedicated for positioning. As fingerprinting method,k-nearest neighbor(KNN) has been widely applied for indoor location in wireless location area networks(WLAN), but its performance is sensitive to number of neighborsk and positions of reference points(RPs). So possibilistic fuzzy c-means(PFCM) clustering algorithm is applied to improve KNN, which is the KNN/PFCM hybrid algorithm presented in this paper. In the proposed algorithm, through KNN,k RPs are firstly chosen as the data samples of PFCM based on signal to noise ratio(SNR). Then, thek RPs are classified into different clusters through PFCM based on SNR. Experimental results indicate that the proposed KNN/PFCM hybrid algorithm generally outperforms KNN and KNN/FCM algorithm when the locations error is less than 2m.

A Suggestion of Methodologies for Modular and Integrated Verification of WA-DGNSS Reference Station Software Suitable for Validation & Verification of DO-278 (DO-278의 Validation & Verification에 적합한 WA-DGNSS 기준국 소프트웨어의 모듈별 통합 검증 방법론 제시)

  • Yoon, Donghwan;Park, Byung-Woon;Choi, Wan-Sik;Kee, Changdon;Seo, Seungwoo;Park, Junpyo
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2015
  • WA-DGNSS is a system to service for users using a satellite which received correction data from ground station that calculates the relative errors of the tracked GNSS signals and sends to a satellite. Users are guaranteed the reliability of the GNSS signal and the accuracy of positioning. ICAO recommends the application of WA-DGNSS for the airplane taking off and landing process. In this paper, we suggests methods to verify of the pre-developed WA-DGNSS reference software constituting modules and an integration test process refer to the RTCA DO-278 which is a document for the development process of an aeronautics software. Also, we statistically verified the reference software test through our methods. And then, we confirmed to performance the function of the reference software properly.

A Study on the Effects and the Countermeasure of Sea Surface Reflection Waves in Pseudolite Navigation Systems (의사위성 항법시스템에서의 해수면 반사파가 미치는 영향 분석 및 대처방안에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Jun-Pyo;Suk, Jinyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.505-514
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    • 2014
  • The effects of reflected wave of the sea on pseudolite ranging accuracy are analysed in this paper, when a pseudolite navigation system is used for wide area outdoor applications such as aircraft and vessels positioning. Methods for minimizing the influence of sea surface reflection wave were proposed. The methods include the appropriate correlator in pseudolite navigation system through the correlation performance comparison analysis in receiver design, the use of the technology of multiple antennas, and locating the transmitting station antenna on an appropriate position. From the results of experiments, the method of locating the antenna position shows the most reliable performance against the effect of surface reflection wave. The analysis results of the ranging accuracy improvement are addressed, when the multipath caused by sea surface reflection exists.

Intelligent Range Decision Method for Figure of Merit of Sonar Equation (소나 방정식 성능지수의 지능형 거리 판단기법)

  • Son, Hyun Seung;Park, Jin Bae;Joo, Young Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a intelligent approach on range decision of figure of merit. Unknown range of the underwater target and the non-fixed signal excess make the uncertainty for the tracking process. Using the input data of signal excess related to the range, we establish the rule of the fuzzy set and the original data acquired by sonar can be transformed to the fuzzified data set. To reduce the error arisen from the unexpected data, we use the new data transformed in fuzzy set. The piecewise relations of the min value, max one, and the mean one are calculated. The three values are used for the expected range of the underwater target. By analysing the fluctuation of the data, we can expect the target's position and the characteristics of the maneuvering. The examples are presented to show the performance and the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Estimation of Drone Velocity with Sum of Absolute Difference between Multiple Frames (다중 프레임의 SAD를 이용한 드론 속도 측정)

  • Nam, Donho;Yeom, Seokwon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2019
  • Drones are highly utilized because they can efficiently acquire long-distance videos. In drone operation, the speed, which is the magnitude of the velocity, can be set, but the moving direction cannot be set, so accurate information about the drone's movement should be estimated. In this paper, we estimate the velocity of the drone moving at a constant speed and direction. In order to estimate the drone's velocity, the displacement of the target frame to minimize the sum of absolute difference (SAD) of the reference frame and the target frame is obtained. The ground truth of the drone's velocity is calculated using the position of a certain matching point over all frames. In the experiments, a video was obtained from the drone moving at a constant speed at a height of 150 meters. The root mean squared error (RMSE) of the estimated velocities in x and y directions and the RMSE of the speed were obtained showing the reliability of the proposed method.