• 제목/요약/키워드: 외단열공법

검색결과 19건 처리시간 0.02초

공동주택용 외단열 적층시공 공법 개념모델 개발 (The Conceptual Framework of Concurrent Construction Method for EIFS in Apartment)

  • 임현수;김태훈;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.413-423
    • /
    • 2015
  • 공동주택의 에너지 의무 절감률이 현재 40%에서 2017년에는 60%까지 단계적으로 상향 조정되면서 에너지 절감을 위해 외단열 공법이 주목받고 있다. 그러나 기존 외단열 공법은 내단열 공법에 비해 추가되는 공사비와 공사기간으로 인해 활성화가 미흡한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 외단열공사와 골조공사를 연속적으로 시공함으로서 공사기간을 단축하고 공사비를 절감할 수 있는 외단열 적층시공 공법의 개념모델을 개발하고 사례적용을 통해 공법의 타당성을 검증하였다. 연구결과 외단열 적층시공 공법은 기존의 외단열 공법에 비해 6.7%의 공기절감 효과와 13%의 외단열 공사비 절감효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구의 결과인 적층시공 공법은 외단열 공법적용의 저해요소를 해결하여 향후 외단열 공법 활성화에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

불연성 무기 단열재를 화재확산 방지구조로 적용한 외단열 마감시스템의 화재성능 (Effect of External Thermal Insulation Composite System with a Non-combustible Calcium Silicate Based Mineral on The Mitigation for Reducing Fast Spread of Flame)

  • 이종찬;박종철;송훈
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제16권5호
    • /
    • pp.397-403
    • /
    • 2016
  • 건축물의 에너지 절약기준이 강화됨에 따라 단열성능이 우수한 외단열 공법의 적용이 증가 추세에 있으나, 빈번한 화재사고로 외단열 화재확산 방지를 위한 규정이 강화되었다. 따라서, 기존 EPS 외단열 시스템의 단열성능을 확보하면서 화재안전성을 향상하기 위하여 불연성 단열재를 화재확산 방지구조로 적용한 EPS 외단열 시스템의 대형 화재시험을 ISO 13785-2에 의하여 수행하였고, 그 결과, 시간에 따른 시험체의 외형분석에서 EPS 단열재만 사용한 외단열 공법보다 우수한 화재확산 방지효과가 있는 것으로 판단되었고, 온도 및 열류량 측정결과에서도 하단부보다 상단부의 온도 및 열류량이 낮게 측정되어 차열효과가 있는 것으로 판단되었다.

컴퓨터 비전 기반 외단열 공사의 접착제 도포품질 감리 자동화 모델 (Computer Vision-based Automated Adhesive Quality Inspection Model of Exterior Insulation and Finishing System)

  • 윤세빈;강민균;장현승;김태훈
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.165-173
    • /
    • 2023
  • 본 연구에서는 외단열 공사의 단열재 접착제 도포 품질을 자동으로 감리할 수 있는 모델을 제안하였다. 사례 적용 결과, 영역 분할 모델은 mAP 92.3%의 정확도를 나타냈고, 제안 모델의 접착제 면적 비율 산출 정확도는 98.8%, 접착제 덩어리 중심 간 거리 산출 정확도는 96.7%로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과는 외단열 공사의 감리를 위한 현장투입 인력을 최소화하면서 외단열 공사의 가장 빈번한 하자인 단열재 탈락 하자를 예방할 수 있으며 나아가 외단열 시스템의 활성화에 기여할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. 향후에는 다양한 환경에서 외단열 공법의 시공 영상을 수집하여 영상 분할 모델의 성능을 높이고, 영상 내에 다수의 단열재가 포함된 경우에도 자동 감리할 수 있는 모델을 개발하고자 한다.

외단열 고정 방법에 따른 부착강도 변화 (Other Changes in Bond Strength due to External Insulation Method)

  • 김태준;박완구;박진상;오정환;배기선;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.132-133
    • /
    • 2013
  • External Insulation Method is to place the insulation on the outside of concrete. External Insulation Method is better than Internal Insulation Method to the protection of structure. However, The phenomenon that External Insulation falling from the structure occurs frequently. Apply method of External Insulation is divided Wet Construction, Dry Construction and Wet & Dry Construction. The purpose of this study is to test Bonding Strength of External Insuation. Furthermore, on the basis of this study, External Insulation Method determines the effective development will be made.

  • PDF

옥상부 외단열 및 외방수 공법 제안에 관한 기초연구 (A study on the External Insulation and Waterproof Method of Rooftop)

  • Jang, Dae-Hee
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.137-138
    • /
    • 2019
  • To overcome the limitation in relation to thermal insulator's selection and installation method that is suitable for exterior insulation and waterproof construction methods, a production basis of thermal insulators of which manufacturing knowhow is held by companies was ensured and future-oriented construction methods to adopt new materials were applied. Performance verification was conducted through performance and mock-up tests of thermal transmittance on the cross sections where the flexible insulators were applied based on the improved prototype and performance data were obtained. To overcome the biggest drawbacks (walking feeling and damage etc.) in the exterior insulation and waterproof construction method, inserting a protective layer between thermal insulator and water-proof layer was proposed, and polypropylene corrugated cardboards.

  • PDF

공동주택용 외단열 동시타설 공법 적용을 위한 리스크 요인 평가 (Assessment of Risk Factors for Application of Exterior Insulation Board in Cast-in-place Concrete Form System for Apartment)

  • ;김태훈;임현수;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.204-205
    • /
    • 2015
  • Exterior insulation board in cast-in-place concrete form system could reduce construction period and improve quality in apartment construction. However, the method is progressed with insulation and concrete frame works at the same time, then risk is increased in duration control and quality management. Therefore, this paper analyzed risk factors through FMEA method. We found that the key risk factors delaying schedule was insulation material that soaked in the rain and quality defects on the insulation material joint. Based on this research, the risk management approach should be developed for improvement of method activation.

  • PDF

인공지능 영상인식 기반 외단열 공법 품질감리 자동화 기술 기초연구 - 단열재 습식 부착방법을 중심으로 - (Preliminary Study for Vision A.I-based Automated Quality Supervision Technique of Exterior Insulation and Finishing System - Focusing on Form Bonding Method -)

  • 윤세빈;이병민;이창수;김태훈
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.133-134
    • /
    • 2022
  • This study proposed vision artificial intelligence-based automated supervision technology for external insulation and finishing system, and basic research was conducted for it. The automated supervision technology proposed in this study consists of the object detection model (YOLOv5) and the part that derives necessary information based on the object detection result and then determines whether the external insulation-related adhesion regulations are complied with. As a result of a test, the judgement accuracy of the proposed model showed about 70%. The results of this study are expected to contribute to securing the external insulation quality and further contributing to the realization of energy-saving eco-friendly buildings. As further research, it is necessary to develop a technology that can improve the accuracy of the object detection model by supplementing the number of data for model training and determine additional related regulations such as the adhesive area ratio.

  • PDF

공동주택용 외단열 적층시공 공법의 생산성 분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 모델 개발 (Simulation Modeling for Productivity Analysis of Concurrent Construction Method of External Insulation Finishing System in Apartment)

  • 김민주;김태훈;임현수;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.68-69
    • /
    • 2015
  • Traditional External Insulation Finishing System(EIFS) is applied to apartment construction by performing structural framework and insulation finishing work sequentially. Separate execution of the three works increases construction cost and duration. Concurrent construction method of EIFS, which performs framework and insulation finishing work simultaneously, is introduced in order to solve these problems. However, the introduced method is exposed to the risk of construction delay caused by bottlenecks due to interacting processes and resources. Therefore, this paper presents a simulation model suitable for estimating work productivity of the concurrent construction by considering predecessor and successor processes to optimize resource allocation and minimize construction delay.

  • PDF

공동주택용 외단열 적층시공 공법 개발을 위한 기초연구 (A Preliminary Study to Develop the Construction Method for Working Exterior Simultaneously with Vertical Structural Work)

  • ;김태훈;임현수;조훈희;강경인
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.73-74
    • /
    • 2014
  • A construction method allowing exterior insulation working to be carried out simultaneously with vertical structural work through modification of the temporary vertical system form could be a breakthrough to invigorate exterior insulation construction in high-rise apartments. Therefore, the purpose of this study, as a preliminary study for developing such a method, was to derive significant engineering characteristics (E.C) using QFD which can reflect the users' need for E.C. Based on this result, a construction method will be developed in further research.

  • PDF

탄산칼슘계 분말 첨가에 따른 외단열 미장 마감재의 기초물성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Basic Properties of Exterior Insulation Plasterer Finishing Materials by Addition of Calcium Carbonate Powder)

  • 신종현;조수연;정의인;김봉주
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.213-214
    • /
    • 2021
  • External insulation method is used to conserve energy of buildings. However, the current external insulation method uses organic insulating materials to become a diffusion path in case of fire. In this study, the purpose of this study is to provide basic data on the required performance of the plastering material according to the CaCO3 powder addition of the finishing material of the external insulation method. In Figure 1, when powder was added, the adhesion strength decreased by 30% to 35% at 10% and 0% to 50% at 20% compared to Plain. In Figure 2, the moisture permeability increases approximately twice when powder is added. The results for the water absorption coefficient are shown in Figure 3.

  • PDF